Educate Africa
Education in Africa[edit]
Education in Africa has long been a topic of discussion, with many challenges and landmarks along the way. The education background in Africa has been marked by disparities in access to quality education, with many children still out of school or receiving subpar education. However, there have been significant strides in recent years to improve the education system in Africa.
Educaton Challenges in Africa [1][edit]
Access to education: Many children in Africa do not have access to quality education due to factors such as poverty, lack of infrastructure, and conflict. This leads to high dropout rates and low literacy levels.
Quality of education: Even for those who do have access to education, the quality of education in many African countries is often poor. This is due to factors such as lack of trained teachers, outdated curriculum, and inadequate resources.
Gender disparities: Girls in Africa are less likely to have access to education compared to boys. This is due to factors such as early marriage, cultural norms that prioritize boys' education, and lack of facilities such as separate toilets for girls.
Language barriers: Many African countries have multiple languages spoken within their borders, which can create challenges for students who are not proficient in the language of instruction. This can lead to lower academic performance and dropout rates.
Inadequate funding: Many African countries struggle to allocate sufficient funds to their education systems, leading to overcrowded classrooms, lack of resources, and poorly paid teachers. This hinders the quality of education that students receive.
Teacher shortages: There is a shortage of qualified teachers in many African countries, particularly in rural areas. This leads to large class sizes, limited individual attention for students, and lower quality of education.
Political instability: Conflict and political instability in many African countries can disrupt education systems, leading to school closures, displacement of students, and destruction of infrastructure. This can have long-lasting effects on the education of children in these countries.
Lack of vocational training: Many African countries focus on academic education, neglecting vocational training programs that can provide students with practical skills for employment. This can lead to high levels of unemployment among young people.
Overall, addressing these education challenges in Africa requires a multi-faceted approach that involves improving access to education, enhancing the quality of education, addressing gender disparities, increasing funding for education, and promoting stability and peace in the region
Education landmarks in Africa[edit]
Education landmarks in Africa have played a crucial role in shaping the continent's future. From ancient centers of learning to modern universities, Africa has a rich history of educational institutions that have contributed to the development of the continent.
One of the most famous education landmarks in Africa is the University of Timbuktu in Mali. Founded in the 12th century, the university was a center of learning for Islamic scholars and attracted students from across Africa and the Middle East. It was known for its extensive library and its emphasis on the study of Islamic law, theology, and philosophy.
Another important education landmark in Africa is the University of Al Quaraouiyine in Morocco. Founded in 859 AD, it is considered the oldest continuously operating university in the world. It was a major center of learning in the Islamic world and played a key role in the transmission of knowledge from the Arab world to Europe during the Middle Ages.
In more recent times, the University of Cape Town in South Africa has emerged as a leading institution of higher education in Africa. Founded in 1829, it was the first university in South Africa and has produced many prominent African leaders and intellectuals. It is known for its research in areas such as medicine, engineering, and social sciences.
The African Leadership University in Rwanda is another education landmark that is making a significant impact on the continent. Founded in 2015, it is a pioneering institution that aims to develop the next generation of African leaders through a unique curriculum that focuses on entrepreneurship, innovation, and leadership skills.
These are just a few examples of the many education landmarks in Africa that have played a crucial role in shaping the continent's educational landscape. From ancient centers of learning to modern universities, Africa has a rich history of educational institutions that continue to make a positive impact on the continent's development. others include.
University of Cape Town, South Africa - Founded in 1829, it is the oldest university in South Africa and consistently ranks as one of the top universities in Africa.
Makerere University, [2]Uganda - Established in 1922, Makerere University is one of the oldest and most prestigious universities in Africa.
University of Ghana [3] Ghana - Founded in 1948, the University of Ghana is one of the leading universities in West Africa.
University of Nairobi, Kenya - Established in 1956, the University of Nairobi is the largest and oldest university in Kenya.
American University in Cairo, Egypt - Founded in 1919, the American University in Cairo is one of the leading universities in the Middle East and Africa.
University of Pretoria, South Africa - Established in 1908, the University of Pretoria is one of the largest universities in South Africa.
University of Ibadan, Nigeria - Founded in 1948, the University of Ibadan is the oldest university in Nigeria and one of the top universities in Africa.
Stellenbosch University, South Africa - Established in 1918, Stellenbosch University is one of the top universities in South Africa and Africa.
University of Dar es Salaam, Tanzania - Founded in 1970, the University of Dar es Salaam is the oldest and largest university in Tanzania.
Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia - Established in 1950, Addis Ababa University is the oldest university in Ethiopia and one of the top universities in Africa.
Education Programs in Africa [4][edit]
Education programs in Africa play a crucial role in addressing the continent's educational challenges and improving access to quality education for all. These programs are designed to provide support and resources to schools, teachers, and students in order to enhance learning outcomes and promote sustainable development.
One of the key responsibilities of education programs in Africa is to ensure that all children have access to quality education. This includes providing schools with the necessary infrastructure, materials, and resources to create a conducive learning environment. Additionally, these programs work to train and support teachers in order to improve the quality of instruction and enhance student learning.
Education programs in Africa also focus on promoting gender equality and empowering marginalized groups, such as girls and children with disabilities, to access education. By addressing barriers to education, such as poverty, cultural norms, and lack of resources, these programs aim to ensure that all children have the opportunity to learn and succeed.
Furthermore, education programs in Africa play a critical role in promoting lifelong learning and skills development. By providing vocational training and adult education programs, these initiatives help individuals acquire the skills and knowledge needed to secure employment and contribute to their communities.
Overall, education programs in Africa are essential for promoting inclusive and equitable education systems that empower individuals and drive sustainable development. By working to improve access to quality education, address barriers to learning, and promote lifelong learning, these programs are making a significant impact on the lives of children and communities across the continent. other education programs in Africa include.
The African Education Program (AEP) - A non-profit organization that works to improve access to quality education for children in Africa through various initiatives such as building schools, providing scholarships, and teacher training programs.
Teach For Africa [5]- A program that recruits and trains young professionals to teach in underserved communities in Africa, with the goal of improving educational outcomes for students and building a pipeline of future leaders in education.
Bridge International Academies - A network of low-cost private schools in Africa that aims to provide quality education to children in underserved communities through a technology-driven approach.
African Leadership Academy (ALA) - A pre-university program in South Africa that aims to develop the next generation of African leaders through a rigorous academic curriculum, leadership training, and community service projects.
Ashesi University - A liberal arts college in Ghana that offers undergraduate programs in fields such as business, computer science, and engineering, with a focus on developing ethical and entrepreneurial leaders for Africa.
African Institute for Mathematical Sciences (AIMS) - A network of centers across Africa that offer postgraduate programs in mathematical sciences, with the goal of building a strong scientific research community on the continent
Mastercard Foundation Scholars Program[6] - A scholarship program that supports academically talented but economically disadvantaged students from Africa to pursue higher education at partner universities in the region.
African Women in Leadership Organization [7](AWLO) - A non-profit organization that offers leadership development programs for women in Africa, with the goal of empowering.
Organizations promoting Education and skill development in Africa.[edit]
Education programs in Africa play a crucial role in addressing the continent's educational challenges and improving access to quality education for all. These programs are designed to provide support and resources to schools, teachers, and students in order to enhance learning outcomes and promote sustainable development. One of the key responsibilities of education programs in Africa is to ensure that all children have access to a quality education. This includes providing schools with the necessary infrastructure, resources, and training to deliver effective teaching and learning experiences. Additionally, education programs work to address barriers to education, such as poverty, gender inequality, and conflict, in order to ensure that all children have the opportunity to learn and succeed.
Education programs in Africa also play a critical role in supporting teachers and educators. These programs provide professional development opportunities, training, and resources to help teachers improve their teaching practices and enhance student learning. By investing in teacher training and support, education programs are able to build a strong and effective education system that can meet the needs of all learners.
Furthermore, education programs in Africa work to promote inclusive and equitable education for all. This includes ensuring that marginalized and vulnerable populations, such as girls, children with disabilities, and refugees, have access to quality education. By addressing the specific needs of these populations, education programs are able to create a more inclusive and equitable education system that benefits all learners.
In conclusion, education programs in Africa play a vital role in improving access to quality education for all children. By providing support to schools, teachers, and students, these programs are able to address educational challenges and promote sustainable development. Through their efforts, education programs in Africa are helping to build a brighter future for the continent's children and communities. other education programs in Africa include.
African Leadership Academy (ALA) - ALA is a non-profit organization that aims to develop the next generation of African leaders through a rigorous and innovative education program.
Ashesi University - Ashesi University is a private, non-profit institution in Ghana that focuses on providing a high-quality education to students in Africa.
Teach For Africa [8]- Teach For Africa is a non-profit organization that recruits and trains young professionals to teach in underserved communities across the continent.
African Institute for Mathematical Sciences (AIMS) - AIMS is a pan-African network of centers of excellence for postgraduate education, research, and outreach in mathematical sciences.
Bridge International Academies - Bridge International Academies is a social enterprise that provides high-quality, affordable education to children in underserved communities across Africa.
African Leadership University (ALU) - ALU is a network of tertiary institutions that offer innovative, skills-based education programs to young Africans.
Code for Africa - Code for Africa is a non-profit organization that promotes digital literacy and coding skills among young people in Africa.
African Science Academy - African Science Academy is a girls' STEM-focused school in Ghana that aims to empower young women to pursue careers in science and technology.
African Institute for Development Policy[9] (AFIDEP) - AFIDEP is a research and policy organization that works to strengthen the capacity of African governments to use evidence in policymaking.
African Women in Science and Engineering[10] (AWSE) - AWSE is a network of women scientists and engineers in Africa that promotes gender equality and empowerment in STEM fields.
Education policies and initiatives in Africa[edit]
Education is a fundamental human right that is essential for the development and progress of any society. In Africa, education policies and initiatives play a crucial role in shaping the future of the continent. Over the years, African countries have made significant strides in improving access to education for all, but there are still many challenges that need to be addressed.
One of the key issues facing education in Africa is the lack of adequate funding. Many countries on the continent struggle to allocate sufficient resources to their education systems, leading to overcrowded classrooms, outdated facilities, and a shortage of qualified teachers. In order to address this issue, governments need to prioritize education in their budgets and work towards increasing investment in the sector.
Another challenge facing education in Africa is the quality of teaching and learning. Many schools in the region lack trained and qualified teachers, leading to poor educational outcomes for students. In order to improve the quality of education, governments need to invest in teacher training programs and provide ongoing support and professional development for educators.
In recent years, there have been several initiatives aimed at improving education in Africa. One such initiative is the African Union's Agenda 2063, which aims to ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all. The agenda focuses on improving access to education, enhancing the quality of teaching and learning, and promoting innovation and technology in education.
Another important initiative is the Global Partnership for Education (GPE), which works to strengthen education systems in developing countries, including many in Africa. The GPE provides funding and technical support to help countries improve their education systems and ensure that all children have access to a quality education.
In conclusion, education policies and initiatives in Africa play a crucial role in shaping the future of the continent. While there are still many challenges to overcome, there are also many opportunities for progress and improvement. By investing in education, prioritizing teacher training, and implementing innovative initiatives, African countries can work towards ensuring that all children have access to a quality education and the opportunity to reach their full potential.
Scholarships and financial Aid in Africa[edit]
Scholarship and financial aid play a crucial role in ensuring access to quality education for students in Africa. With limited resources and high poverty rates, many students in the continent struggle to afford the cost of education. This is where scholarships and financial aid provided by countries and NGOs from various continents come in to bridge the gap.
Countries and NGOs from around the world have recognized the importance of investing in education in Africa and have stepped up to provide scholarships and financial aid to deserving students. These scholarships cover tuition fees, accommodation, and sometimes even living expenses, making it possible for students from low-income backgrounds to pursue their education without financial burden.
One of the key benefits of scholarships and financial aid is that they help to level the playing field and provide equal opportunities for all students, regardless of their socio-economic background. This not only helps to increase access to education but also promotes diversity and inclusivity in educational institutions.
Moreover, scholarships and financial aid also play a crucial role in developing human capital in Africa. By investing in the education of students, countries and NGOs are helping to build a skilled workforce that can drive economic growth and development in the continent. This, in turn, can help to reduce poverty and improve the overall quality of life for people in Africa.
In conclusion, scholarships and financial aid provided by countries and NGOs from various continents are essential in ensuring access to quality education for students in Africa. By investing in education, we are not only empowering individuals but also contributing to the development of the continent as a whole. It is crucial that we continue to support these initiatives and work towards a future where every student in Africa has the opportunity to fulfill their potential through education.
Education infrastructure and technology in Africa[edit]
Education infrastructure and technology play a crucial role in shaping the future of Africa's education system. With the continent's rapidly growing population and increasing demand for quality education, it is essential to invest in modern infrastructure and technology to ensure that all students have access to a high-quality education.
One of the key challenges facing education in Africa is the lack of adequate infrastructure, including classrooms, libraries, and laboratories. Many schools in rural areas lack basic facilities, making it difficult for students to learn effectively. In addition, the lack of access to technology hinders students' ability to develop essential digital skills that are increasingly important in today's world.
To address these challenges, governments and organizations in Africa are investing in improving education infrastructure and integrating technology into the classroom. For example, the African Union's Agenda 2063 includes a focus on improving education infrastructure and increasing access to technology for all students. Additionally, organizations like the African Development Bank are providing funding for projects that aim to improve education infrastructure and technology in Africa.
One of the key benefits of investing in education infrastructure and technology is that it can help bridge the digital divide and ensure that all students have access to the resources they need to succeed. By providing students with access to technology, they can develop essential digital skills that will prepare them for the workforce of the future. Additionally, modern infrastructure can create a more conducive learning environment, leading to improved academic performance and higher graduation rates.
In conclusion, education infrastructure and technology are essential components of Africa's education system. By investing in modern infrastructure and integrating technology into the classroom, governments and organizations can ensure that all students have access to a high-quality education that prepares them for success in the 21st century. It is crucial that stakeholders continue to prioritize education infrastructure and technology to ensure that all students in Africa have the opportunity to reach their full potential.
Industrialization of education in Africa[edit]
Industrialization of education in Africa has been a topic of much debate and discussion in recent years. With the continent experiencing rapid economic growth and technological advancements, there is a growing need to modernize and streamline the education system to meet the demands of the 21st century.
In countries like Nigeria, Kenya, South Africa, and Ghana, there has been a push towards industrializing education to ensure that students are equipped with the skills and knowledge needed to succeed in a globalized economy. This includes incorporating more technology into the classroom, focusing on STEM (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics) education, and promoting vocational training programs.
One of the key challenges facing the industrialization of education in Africa is the lack of infrastructure and resources. Many schools in rural areas lack access to basic amenities such as electricity and internet connectivity, making it difficult to implement modern teaching methods. Additionally, there is a shortage of qualified teachers and a high student-to-teacher ratio in many schools, leading to a lack of personalized attention for students.
Despite these challenges, there have been some success stories in the industrialization of education in Africa. In countries like Rwanda, the government has invested heavily in technology infrastructure and teacher training programs, leading to significant improvements in student performance and graduation rates. Similarly, in Ghana, the introduction of vocational training programs has helped to reduce unemployment rates and provide students with valuable skills for the workforce.
Overall, the industrialization of education in Africa is a complex and multifaceted process that requires collaboration between governments, educators, and the private sector. By investing in technology, infrastructure, and teacher training, countries in Africa can ensure that their education systems are equipped to meet the challenges of the future and provide students with the skills they need to succeed in a rapidly changing world.
Manufacturing and distribution of education resources in Africa[edit]
The manufacturing and distribution of education resources in Africa is a crucial aspect of ensuring that all children have access to quality education. With a growing population and increasing demand for education, it is essential that resources are produced and distributed efficiently and effectively.
Manufacturing education resources in Africa involves producing textbooks, workbooks, teaching aids, and other materials that are essential for learning. This process requires collaboration between publishers, printers, and educators to ensure that the resources meet the needs of students and teachers.
One of the challenges in manufacturing education resources in Africa is the lack of infrastructure and resources. Many countries in Africa face issues such as limited access to electricity, internet connectivity, and transportation, which can make it difficult to produce and distribute materials on a large scale.
Despite these challenges, there are initiatives and organizations working to improve the manufacturing and distribution of education resources in Africa. For example, the African Publishers Network (APNET) works to support publishers in Africa by providing training, networking opportunities, and advocacy for the industry.
In addition to manufacturing, the distribution of education resources is also a critical component of ensuring that all children have access to quality education. This involves getting materials to schools, libraries, and other educational institutions in a timely and cost-effective manner.
One innovative approach to distributing education resources in Africa is through digital platforms. By digitizing textbooks and other materials, publishers can reach a wider audience and reduce the costs associated with printing and shipping physical copies.
Overall, the manufacturing and distribution of education resources in Africa play a vital role in improving access to quality education for all children. By addressing challenges such as infrastructure limitations and leveraging digital technologies, we can ensure that students have the resources they need to succeed in school and beyond.
Women and Youth education in Africa[edit]
Women and youth education in Africa has long been a priority for many organizations and partners working to improve the lives of individuals on the continent. With limited access to education and resources, women and youth in Africa face numerous challenges in pursuing their academic and professional goals.
Several organizations have made significant efforts to address these challenges and provide educational opportunities for women and youth in all African countries. Partners such as the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), the African Union, and various non-governmental organizations have implemented programs and initiatives aimed at promoting gender equality and increasing access to education for women and youth.
UNESCO, for example, has launched several initiatives to support women and youth education in Africa, including the Global Partnership for Girls' and Women's Education and the UNESCO-HNA Partnership for Girls' and Women's Education. These programs aim to improve access to quality education for women and girls, promote gender equality in education, and empower women and youth to reach their full potential.
The African Union has also taken steps to address the education gap in Africa, particularly for women and youth. The African Union's Agenda 2063 includes a focus on education and skills development, with a specific emphasis on promoting gender equality and empowering women and youth through education.
Non-governmental organizations such as Plan International, Save the Children, and Camped have also played a crucial role in supporting women and youth education in Africa. These organizations work on the ground in various African countries to provide educational resources, scholarships, and mentorship programs for women and youth, helping them overcome barriers to education and achieve their academic and professional goals.
Despite these efforts, challenges remain in ensuring equal access to education for women and youth in Africa. Limited resources, cultural barriers, and societal norms continue to hinder progress in promoting gender equality and empowering women and youth through education.
Moving forward, it is essential for partners and organizations to continue working together to address these challenges and create sustainable solutions for women and youth education in Africa. By investing in education, empowering women and youth, and promoting gender equality, we can create a brighter future for all individuals on the continent.
Digital learning protocols and technologies [11][edit]
Digital learning has become increasingly important in African education, as schools and universities across the continent seek to adapt to the challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic. In response to the closure of schools and universities, many institutions have turned to online learning platforms to ensure that students can continue their education remotely.
However, the shift to digital learning has not been without its challenges. Many students in Africa do not have access to the necessary technology or internet connectivity to participate in online classes. In response, governments and organizations have been working to provide students with the tools they need to access digital learning, such as laptops and internet hotspots.
In addition to addressing the digital divide, African education systems are also working to develop protocols and technologies to ensure that online learning is effective and engaging for students. This includes developing online learning platforms that are user-friendly and accessible, as well as training teachers to effectively deliver lessons in a digital format.
One of the key challenges facing digital learning in Africa is the lack of reliable internet connectivity in many parts of the continent. To address this issue, some countries have been investing in infrastructure to improve internet access, such as laying fiber optic cables and expanding mobile networks.
Overall, digital learning has the potential to revolutionize education in Africa, providing students with access to a wealth of resources and opportunities that were previously unavailable. By developing protocols and technologies to support online learning, African education systems can ensure that all students have the opportunity to receive a quality education, regardless of their circumstances.
Entrepreneurship in education sectors in Africa[edit]
Entrepreneurship in the education sector in Africa is on the rise, as more and more individuals are recognizing the need for innovative solutions to the challenges facing the continent's education system. With a growing population and increasing demand for quality education, there is a huge opportunity for entrepreneurs to make a positive impact in this sector.
One of the key areas where entrepreneurship is making a difference is in the development of technology solutions for education. With the rise of mobile technology and internet access in Africa, there is a growing demand for digital learning tools that can help improve access to education for students in remote areas. Entrepreneurs are stepping up to the challenge by developing apps, online platforms, and other digital tools that can help students learn more effectively and efficiently.
Another area where entrepreneurship is thriving in the education sector is in the development of alternative education models. Traditional education systems in Africa often struggle to meet the needs of all students, leading to high dropout rates and low levels of academic achievement. Entrepreneurs are developing innovative models of education that cater to the diverse needs of students, such as personalized learning programs, vocational training courses, and online tutoring services.
Entrepreneurs in the education sector in Africa face many challenges, including limited access to funding, regulatory barriers, and a lack of infrastructure. However, with determination and creativity, many entrepreneurs are finding ways to overcome these obstacles and make a positive impact in the education sector.
Overall, entrepreneurship in the education sector in Africa is a promising and exciting field that has the potential to transform the way students learn and access education. By developing innovative solutions and alternative models of education, entrepreneurs are helping to bridge the gap in the continent's education system and create new opportunities for students to succeed.
Global collaboration in African Education [12] [13][edit]
Global collaboration in African education is crucial for the development and progress of the continent. With the support and contributions from other continents, African countries are able to improve their education systems, provide better opportunities for their youth, and ultimately drive economic growth.
One of the key areas of collaboration is in the form of financial aid and donations. Many countries and organizations from around the world provide funding to support education initiatives in Africa, such as building schools, providing scholarships, and training teachers. This financial support is essential in helping African countries overcome the challenges they face in providing quality education to their citizens.
In addition to financial support, global collaboration also involves sharing knowledge and expertise. Many countries offer training programs and exchange opportunities for educators and students from African countries to learn from best practices and innovative approaches in education. This exchange of knowledge helps to improve the quality of education in Africa and empower educators to better serve their students.
Furthermore, global collaboration in African education also includes partnerships between universities and research institutions. These partnerships facilitate research collaborations, joint academic programs, and knowledge sharing, which contribute to the advancement of education in Africa. By working together, institutions from different continents can leverage their resources and expertise to address common challenges and drive innovation in education.
Overall, global collaboration in African education is essential for building a brighter future for the continent. By working together, countries from around the world can support African countries in improving their education systems, empowering their youth, and driving economic growth. Through financial support, knowledge sharing, and partnerships, we can create a more equitable and prosperous future for all.
Challenges in implementing education in Africa [14] [15][edit]
Education is a fundamental human right that should be accessible to all individuals, regardless of their background or location. However, in Africa, there are numerous challenges that hinder the effective implementation of education across the continent.
One of the major challenges in implementing education in Africa is the lack of adequate infrastructure. Many schools in Africa lack basic facilities such as classrooms, textbooks, and trained teachers. This makes it difficult for students to receive a quality education and hinders their academic progress.
Another challenge is the high levels of poverty in many African countries.[16] Poverty often forces children to drop out of school in order to work and support their families. Additionally, the cost of education, including school fees and uniforms, can be prohibitive for many families, further limiting access to education.
Furthermore, political instability and conflict[17] in some African countries[18] have a detrimental impact on education. Schools are often targeted during times of conflict, leading to the destruction of infrastructure and the displacement of students and teachers. This disrupts the learning process and makes it difficult for students to continue their education.
Despite these challenges, there have been efforts to support education in Africa. Many countries and organizations from other continents have provided financial assistance, resources, and expertise to help improve education in Africa. However, more needs to be done to address the root causes of the challenges facing education in Africa and ensure that all children have access to a quality education.
In conclusion, implementing education in Africa is a complex and challenging task. While there have been efforts to support education in the continent, more needs to be done to address the underlying issues that hinder access to education. By working together and investing in education, we can help ensure that all children in Africa have the opportunity to receive a quality education and build a brighter future for themselves and their communities.
References[edit]
- ↑ "The duality of the education challenge in Africa: Historical imperatives and 21st-century necessities". Africa Renewal. 2024-05-08. Retrieved 2024-06-12.
- ↑ "Welcome | Makerere University". www.mak.ac.ug. Retrieved 2024-06-12.
- ↑ "Home | University of Ghana". www.ug.edu.gh. Retrieved 2024-06-12.
- ↑ "Education in Africa". uis.unesco.org. 2016-11-18. Retrieved 2024-06-12.
- ↑ "Teach With Africa". www.teachwithafrica.org. Retrieved 2024-06-12.
- ↑ "Mastercard Foundation Scholars Program". Mastercard Foundation. Retrieved 2024-06-12.
- ↑ "MORE ABOUT AFRICAN WOMEN IN LEADERSHIP ORGANISATION (AWLO)". AWLO. Retrieved 2024-06-12.
- ↑ "Teach With Africa". www.teachwithafrica.org. Retrieved 2024-06-12.
- ↑ "Home". African Institute for Development Policy - AFIDEP. Retrieved 2024-06-12.
- ↑ "Our reason". African Women in Science and Engineering. Retrieved 2024-06-12.
- ↑ "digital learning in afrrican". Bing. Retrieved 2024-06-12.
- ↑ "Making education in Africa fit for the 21st century | Blog | Global Partnership for Education". www.globalpartnership.org. Retrieved 2024-06-12.
- ↑ Morris, Emily Markovich; Nóra, Laura; Hoysala, Richaa; Lieblich, Max; Partington, Sophie; Winthrop, Rebecca. "A collaborative approach to teaching and assessing 21st century skills in Africa". Brookings. Retrieved 2024-06-12.
- ↑ "Why education remains a challenge in Africa – DW – 01/24/2022". dw.com. Retrieved 2024-06-12.
- ↑ "The duality of the education challenge in Africa: Historical imperatives and 21st-century necessities". Africa Renewal. 2024-05-08. Retrieved 2024-06-12.
- ↑ "While Poverty in Africa Has Declined, Number of Poor Has Increased". World Bank. Retrieved 2024-06-12.
- ↑ "The duality of the education challenge in Africa: Historical imperatives and 21st-century necessities". Africa Renewal. 2024-05-08. Retrieved 2024-06-12.
- ↑ "The duality of the education challenge in Africa: Historical imperatives and 21st-century necessities". Africa Renewal. 2024-05-08. Retrieved 2024-06-12.
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