Labdanum rose

Labdanum rose
	File:Cistus creticus.JPG
Scientific classification
Missing taxonomy template (fix):	Cistus
Species:	Template:Taxonomy/CistusC. creticus
Binomial name
	Template:Taxonomy/CistusCistus creticus; L.
Subspecies
	Cistus creticus subsp. creticus; Cistus creticus subsp. trabutii (Maire) Dobignard;
Synonyms
	Cistus × incanus var. creticus (L.) Boiss. (1867); Cistus × incanus subsp. creticus (L.) Heywood (1968); Cistus polymorphus f. creticus (L.) Batt. (1888); Cistus polymorphus var. creticus (L.) Ball (1877); Cistus villosus subsp. creticus (L.) Nyman (1878); Cistus villosus var. creticus (L.) Boiss. (1867); Cistus vulgaris Spach (1836), nom. superfl.; Cistus vulgaris var. creticus (L.) Steud. (1840), nom. superfl.;

The Rock Rose of Lebanon, Labdanum Rose, Pink Rock-Rose, Hoary Rock-Rose (Cistus creticus) is a species of shrubby plant in the family Cistaceae. Though it usually has pink flowers, of 4.5–5 cm diameter, this species is very variable. It is widely known as a decorative plant. It is frequently called "Cistus incanus". (The true Cistus × incanus is the hybrid C. albidus × C. crispus.^[2])

It is native to the central and eastern Mediterranean Basin, including Morocco, Corsica and Sardinia, Italy and southeastern Europe, Turkey, and the Levant.^[1]

Taxonomy

The name Cistus creticus was first used by Carl Linnaeus in 1762.^[3] Confusion exists between this name and one published earlier by Linnaeus, Cistus incanus. As used by many authors, but not Linnaeus, the name "C. incanus" is taken to refer to Cistus creticus, particularly C. creticus subsp. eriocephalus.^[4]

Subspecies

Two subspecies are accepted.^[1]

Cistus creticus subsp. creticus – central and eastern Mediterranean Basin
Cistus creticus subsp. trabutii (Maire) Dobignard – Morocco

There are also several well-known cultivars, such as 'Lasithi' with compact, rounded flowers.

Phylogeny

Cistus creticus belongs to the clade of species with purple and pink flowers (the "purple pink clade" or PPC), in a subclade with C. heterophyllus and C. albidus.

Species-level cladogram of Cistus species.

Template:Cladogram of Cistus species

Species-level cladogram of Cistus species, based on plastid and nuclear DNA sequences.^[5]^[2]^[6]^[7]

References

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named powo
↑ ^2.0 ^2.1 Guzmán, B.; Vargas, P. (2005), "Systematics, character evolution, and biogeography of Cistus L. (Cistaceae) based on ITS, trnL-trnF, and matK sequences", Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 37 (3): 644–660, doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2005.04.026, PMID 16055353 Unknown parameter |name-list-style= ignored (help), p. 646
↑ "Cistus creticus", The Plant List, retrieved 2015-03-01
↑ "Cistus creticus subsp. eriocephalus", The Plant List, retrieved 2015-03-01
↑ Guzmán, B.; Vargas, P. (2009). "Historical biogeography and character evolution of Cistaceae (Malvales) based on analysis of plastid rbcL and trnL-trnF sequences". Organisms Diversity & Evolution. 9 (2): 83–99. doi:10.1016/j.ode.2009.01.001. Unknown parameter |name-list-style= ignored (help)
↑ Guzman, B.; Lledo, M.D.; Vargas, P. (2009). "Adaptive Radiation in Mediterranean Cistus (Cistaceae)". PLOS ONE. 4 (7): e6362. Bibcode:2009PLoSO...4.6362G. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0006362. PMC 2719431. PMID 19668338. Unknown parameter |name-list-style= ignored (help)
↑ Civeyrel, Laure; Leclercq, Julie; Demoly, Jean-Pierre; Agnan, Yannick; Quèbre, Nicolas; Pélissier, Céline; Otto, Thierry (2011), "Molecular systematics, character evolution, and pollen morphology of Cistus and Halimium (Cistaceae)", Plant Systematics and Evolution, 295 (1–4): 23–54, doi:10.1007/s00606-011-0458-7 Unknown parameter |name-list-style= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |s2cid= ignored (help)

External links

Lua error in Module:Taxonbar at line 146: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).

Stub icon

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[powo-1] 1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named powo

[GuzmVarg05-2] 2.0 ^2.1 Guzmán, B.; Vargas, P. (2005), "Systematics, character evolution, and biogeography of Cistus L. (Cistaceae) based on ITS, trnL-trnF, and matK sequences", Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 37 (3): 644–660, doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2005.04.026, PMID 16055353 Unknown parameter |name-list-style= ignored (help), p. 646

[TPL_kew-2723343-3] "Cistus creticus", The Plant List, retrieved 2015-03-01

[TPL_kew-2723345-4] "Cistus creticus subsp. eriocephalus", The Plant List, retrieved 2015-03-01

[GuzmVarg09-5] Guzmán, B.; Vargas, P. (2009). "Historical biogeography and character evolution of Cistaceae (Malvales) based on analysis of plastid rbcL and trnL-trnF sequences". Organisms Diversity & Evolution. 9 (2): 83–99. doi:10.1016/j.ode.2009.01.001. Unknown parameter |name-list-style= ignored (help)

[GuzmLled09-6] Guzman, B.; Lledo, M.D.; Vargas, P. (2009). "Adaptive Radiation in Mediterranean Cistus (Cistaceae)". PLOS ONE. 4 (7): e6362. Bibcode:2009PLoSO...4.6362G. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0006362. PMC 2719431. PMID 19668338. Unknown parameter |name-list-style= ignored (help)

[CiveLeclDemoAgna11-7] Civeyrel, Laure; Leclercq, Julie; Demoly, Jean-Pierre; Agnan, Yannick; Quèbre, Nicolas; Pélissier, Céline; Otto, Thierry (2011), "Molecular systematics, character evolution, and pollen morphology of Cistus and Halimium (Cistaceae)", Plant Systematics and Evolution, 295 (1–4): 23–54, doi:10.1007/s00606-011-0458-7 Unknown parameter |name-list-style= ignored (help); Unknown parameter |s2cid= ignored (help)

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