1863 in Germany
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Events from the year 1863 in Germany.
Incumbents
Events
- January 4 - The New Apostolic Church, a Christian church, is established in Hamburg.
- February 8 - Signing of Alvensleben Convention
- May 23 - General German Workers' Association is founded in Leipzig.
- August 1 - Friedrich Bayer founded the chemical manufacturing company of Bayer at Barmen in Germany.
- undated - Teerfarbenfabrik Meister, Lucius & Co. of Höchst (Frankfurt) in Germany produce a green dye from coal tar.
- undated - German company Metzeler is founded.
- undated - Astronomische Gesellschaft in Heidelberg is founded.
- undated - Max Schultze advances cell theory with the observation that animal and vegetable protoplasm are identical
- undated - German Red Cross was founded.[1]
Births
- January 8 - Paul Scheerbart, German writer (died 1915)
- January 15 - Wilhelm Marx, German lawyer and politician, Chancellor of Germany (died 1946)
- January 18 - Oscar Troplowitz, German pharmacist (died 1918)
- February 11 - Cornelius Osten, German businessman (died 1936)
- February 21 - Otto Jaekel, German paleontologist and geologist (died 1929)
- February 23 - Franz Stuck, German painter, sculptor, engraver, and architect (died 1928)
- April 3 - Wilhelm Middelschulte, German composer (died 1943)
- April 5 - Princess Victoria of Hesse and by Rhine, German noblewoman (died 1950)
- May 2 - Erich Bethe, German philologist (died 1940)
- May 25 - Conrad Cichorius, German historian and philologist (died 1932)
- May 25 - Heinrich Rickert, German philosopher (died 1936)
- June 17 – Charles Michael, Duke of Mecklenburg, head of the House of Mecklenburg-Strelitz (died 1913)
- June 21 - Hermann Krukenberg, German surgeon (died 1931)
- June 22 - Gottlieb von Jagow, German diplomat (died 1935)
- July 4 - Hugo Winckler, German archaeologist, historian who uncovered the capital of the Hittite Empire (Hattusa) (died 1913)
- July 12 - Paul Drude, German physicist (died 1906)
- August 19 - Adele Sandrock, German-Netherlands actress (died 1937)
- September 4 - Alfred Rehder, German botanical taxonomist (died 1949)
- September 8 - Mary of the Divine Heart, German Roman Catholic nun (died 1899)
- September 13 - Franz von Hipper, German admiral (died 1932)
- September 30 – Reinhard Scheer, German admiral (died 1928)
- October 3 - Alfred Wohl, German chemist (died 1939)
- October 13 - Hugo Bruckmann, German publisher (died 1941)
- October 19 - Gustav Frenssen, German novelist (died 1945)
- October 29 - Franz Stuhlmann, German naturalist, zoologist and African explorer (died 1928)
- November 12 - Franz Boluminski, German colonial administrator (died 1913)
- November 12 - Johannes Thienemann, German ornithologist and pastor (died 1938)
- December 11 - Georg Bruchmüller, German artillery officer (died 1948)
Deaths
- April 4 - Ludwig Emil Grimm, German painter (born 1790)
- June 5 - Marie Ellenrieder, German painter (born 1791)
- July 8 - Christian Friedrich, Baron Stockmar, German physician and statesman (born 1787)
- September 20 – Jacob Grimm, German folklorist (born 1785)
- December 13 – Christian Friedrich Hebbel, German writer (born 1813)
References
Category:1863 in Germany Category:Years of the 19th century in Germany Category:1863 in Europe Category:1863 by country
Weblinks
Media related to [[commons:Lua error in Module:WikidataIB at line 466: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).|Lua error in Module:WikidataIB at line 466: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).]] at Wikimedia Commons- Deutsche Welle.com: Flashback: 1863 - German Red Cross
References
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