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2018 in science

From EverybodyWiki Bios & Wiki

List of years in science

A number of significant scientific events are scheduled to occur in 2018.

Events[edit]

January[edit]

5 January: Curious rock shapes (biological or geological?) found on Mars by the Curiosity rover.[1][2]
  • 1 January – Researchers at Harvard, writing in Nature Nanotechnology, report the first single lens that can focus all colours of the rainbow in the same spot and in high resolution, previously only achievable with multiple lenses.[3][4]
  • 2 January – Physicists at Cornell University report the creation of "muscle" for shape-changing, cell-sized robots.[5][6]
  • 3 January
  • 4 January – MIT researchers devise a new method to create stronger and more resilient nanofibers.[11][12]
  • 5 January – Researchers report images (including image-1) taken by the Curiosity rover on Mars showing curious rock shapes that may require further study in order to help better determine whether the shapes are biological or geological.[1][2]
  • 8 January – The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) reports that 2017 was the costliest year on record for climate and weather-related disasters in the United States.[13][14]

Predicted and scheduled events[edit]

January[edit]

February[edit]

March[edit]

  • The gravitational wave observatory KAGRA[16] is planned to do a first test run.[17]

April[edit]

  • The Gaia collaboration plans its second data release including positions, parallaxes and proper motions for about a billion stars.[18]

May[edit]

  • 5 May – InSight will be launched to Mars with an expected arrival in November.[19]

July[edit]

August[edit]

Date unknown[edit]


See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. 1.0 1.1 David, Leonard (5 January 2018). "Structures on Mars". Space.com. Retrieved 5 January 2018.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Edwards, Christopher (3 January 2018). "Sols 1913-1924: Curiosity's Working Holiday". NASA. Retrieved 6 January 2018.
  3. "Single metalens focuses all colors of the rainbow in one point". Harvard. 1 January 2018. Retrieved 1 January 2018.
  4. Shelby Rogers (7 January 2018). "Harvard Researchers Have Developed a Metalens That Could Revolutionize Optics". Interesting Engineering. Retrieved 9 January 2018.
  5. "Physicists build muscle for shape-changing, cell-sized robots". EurekAlert!. 2 January 2018. Retrieved 4 January 2018.
  6. Marc Z. Miskin; Kyle J. Dorsey; Baris Bircan; Yimo Han; David A. Muller; Paul L. McEuen; Itai Cohen (2018). "Graphene-based bimorphs for micron-sized, autonomous origami machines". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. doi:10.1073/pnas.1712889115.
  7. Metz, Cade; Perlroth, Nicole (3 January 2018). "Researchers Discover Two Major Flaws in the World's Computers". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 3 January 2018.
  8. Warren, Tom (3 January 2018). "Intel's processors have a security bug and the fix could slow down PCs". The Verge. Retrieved 3 January 2018.
  9. Bright, Peter (5 January 2018). "Meltdown and Spectre: Here's what Intel, Apple, Microsoft, others are doing about it". Ars Technica. Retrieved 6 January 2018.
  10. "Woman receives bionic hand with sense of touch". BBC News. 3 January 2018. Retrieved 3 January 2018.
  11. "Ultrafine fibers have exceptional strength". MIT. 5 January 2018. Retrieved 7 January 2018.
  12. . Xinhua. 7 January 2018 http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2018-01/07/c_136878028.htm. Retrieved 9 January 2018. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  13. "Most expensive year on record for US natural disasters". BBC News. 8 January 2018. Retrieved 9 January 2018.
  14. "2017 was 3rd warmest year on record for U.S." NOAA. 8 January 2018. Retrieved 9 January 2018.
  15. Bansal, Vikas (16 October 2017). "Belle II Update" (PDF). Pacific Northwest National Laboratory. Retrieved 21 October 2017.
  16. Kuroda, K.; et al. (April 2010). "Status of LCGT" (PDF). Classical and Quantum Gravity. 27 (8): 084004. Bibcode:2010CQGra..27h4004K. doi:10.1088/0264-9381/27/8/084004.
  17. Collaboration, KAGRA; Akutsu, T; Ando, M; Araya, A; Aritomi, N; Asada, H; Aso, Y; Atsuta, S; Awai, K; Barton, M. A; Cannon, K; Craig, K; Creus, W; Doi, K; Eda, K; Enomoto, Y; Flaminio, R; Fujii, Y; Fujimoto, M. -K; Furuhata, T; Haino, S; Hasegawa, K; Hashino, K; Hayama, K; Hirobayashi, S; Hirose, E; Hsieh, B. H; Inoue, Y; Ioka, K; et al. (2017). "The status of KAGRA underground cryogenic gravitational wave telescope". arXiv:1710.04823 [gr-qc].
  18. "SNEAK PEEK OF GAIA'S SKY IN COLOUR". Retrieved 2017-12-10.
  19. NASA. "Send Your Name to Mars: InSight". mars.jpl.nasa.gov. Retrieved 2017-10-21.
  20. "Asteroid Explorer "Hayabusa2"". Retrieved 21 October 2017.
  21. Ray, Justin (9 September 2016). "OSIRIS-REx probe launched to asteroid in compelling search for the origins of life". Astronomy Now. Retrieved 21 October 2017.
  22. Jones, Andrew (10 March 2017). "China's Space Station: Tianhe-1 module to be followed by Tianzhou-2, Shenzhou-12". Global Times.
  23. "Crewed Starliner test flight could slip to 2019". 27 September 2017. Retrieved 14 December 2017.
  24. "Event Horizon Telescope ready to image black hole".

External links[edit]

  • Media related to 2018 in science at Wikimedia Commons


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