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2nd Battle of Yedaya

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2nd Battle of Yedaya
DateBetween 1424 and 1433
Location
Result Adalite victory
Belligerents
Ethiopian Empire Adal Sultanate
Commanders and leaders
Yeshaq I Jamal ad-Din II
Strength
Unknown Unknown

The 2nd Battle of Yedaya was an armed engagement fought between the Ethiopian Empire and the Adal Empire. The Ethiopians were routed.

Prelude

After ascending to the throne, Jamal ad-Din enjoyed the support of Harb Jaush, which he dispatched as an envoy to Emperor Yeshaq I in an attempt to arrange a compromise peace. When negotiations failed, a battle then ensued in which Harb Jaush won over the Ethiopian army. After this victory, Jamal ad-Din again sent him on an expedition to Bali where the victorious commander was said to have carried away so many booty and captives that three slaves were given to every poor man. [1]

Battle

The hostilities having been opened again between the two powers, Yeshaq moved in and invaded the region with an even bigger army than before. However, this time his troops were trained by a fugitive Mamluk who taught them the secrets of Greek fire.[2] Both armies met, the battle was fierce on both sides, eventually Jamal ad-Din managed to drive the Ethiopians to Yedaya, which was described as the king's royal seat, there he routed them. [1][3] The royal seat in question could have been located at the mountain of Amba Geshen.[2]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Al-Makrizi, Ahmad (Ibn Ali (1790). Historia regum Islamiticorum in Abyssinia. Sam. et Joh. Luchtmans. pp. 33–34. Search this book on
  2. 2.0 2.1 Morié, Louis-J. Auteur du texte (1904). Histoire de l'Éthiopie (Nubie et Abyssinie) : depuis les temps les plus reculés jusqu'à nos jours. L'Abyssinie (Éthiopie moderne) / par L.-J. Morié... p. 215. Search this book on
  3. Pankhurst, Richard (1997). The Ethiopian Borderlands: Essays in Regional History from Ancient Times to the End of the 18th Century. The Red Sea Press. p. 58. ISBN 978-0-932415-19-6. Search this book on


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