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Ashalata Biswas

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Ashalata Biswas
BornMehrunissa
19921992
🏳️ NationalityIndian
💼 Occupation
  • Actress
  • producer
👩 Spouse(s)
Anil Biswas (m. 1936–1954)
👶 Children4
👪 RelativesParul Ghosh (sister-in-law)
Pannalal Ghosh (brother-in-law)
Paromita Vohra (grand-daughter)

Ashalata Biswas (born as Mehrunissa) was an Indian film actress and producer who was predominantly active in Hindi cinema from the 1930s to the mid-1960s. She was the first wife of music composer Anil Biswas.[1][2]

Career

Ashalata began her acting career in mid-1930s, featuring in a string of films including Azadi (1935), Sajiv Murti (1935) and Insaaf (1936). In 1936, she played Shanti Devi in Manmohan, which was a commercial success.[3] Ashalata went on to star in the big-budget fantasy drama film Jwala (1938) as Kuntala,[4] a character derived from the witches of Macbeth. The film proved to be a major flop.[5] She later had a supporting role in the 1940 musical Zindagi, which became the highest-grossing Indian film at the time of its release.[6][7] Her other notable roles of this period include Geeta (1940) as Lata. She starred alongside Prithviraj Kapoor in Deepak (1940).[8]

In 1951, Ashalata produced Badi Bahu, written by Ramanand Sagar, which won Best Story award at the Mussoorie Film Festival.[9]

Personal life and death

Ashalata's birth name was Mehrunissa.[10][11][12] In 1936, she married composer Anil Biswas, with whom she had four children: Pradeep, Amit, Utpal, and Shikha.[13] The couple separated in 1954. In 1961, their son Pradeep died in a plane crash.[12]

Ashalata was a follower of Arya Samaj.[14] She died in 1992.[15]

Documentary filmmaker Paromita Vohra is Ashalata's grand-daughter through her daughter Shikha Vohra (neé Biswas).[16][17]

Filmography

As producer

  • Badi Bahu (1951)[9]

References

  1. Cinema Vision India. Siddharth Kak. 1982. p. 54. Search this book on
  2. Patel, Baburao (1954). Filmindia. Filmindia Publications. p. 17. Search this book on
  3. Biblio. Asia-Pacific Communication Associates. 16 March 1997. p. 28. Search this book on
  4. 4.0 4.1 Patel, Baburao (1937). Jwala review: FilmIndia (1937–38). New York The Museum of Modern Art Library. Bombay. p. 313. Search this book on
  5. 5.0 5.1 Rajadhyaksha, Ashish; Willemen, Paul (2014-07-10). Encyclopedia of Indian Cinema. Routledge. p. 1938. ISBN 978-1-135-94318-9. Search this book on
  6. "BoxOffice India.com". 2009-02-05. Archived from the original on 5 February 2009. Retrieved 26 September 2025. Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)
  7. Box Office India. "Top Earners 1940". boxofficeindia.com. Archived from the original on 6 February 2009. Retrieved 26 September 2025. Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)
  8. 8.0 8.1 Patel, Baburao (1940). FilmIndia (1940). New York The Museum of Modern Art Library. Bombay. pp. 29 for Deepak, 441 for Sohag. Search this book on
  9. 9.0 9.1 Sagar, Prem (29 May 2023). An Epic Life: Ramanand Sagar: From Barsaat to Ramayan. Penguin Random House India Private Limited. ISBN 978-93-5708-107-8. Search this book on
  10. Premchand, Manek (2018-12-27). Yesterday’s Melodies Today’s Memories. Notion Press. ISBN 978-1-64429-877-0. Search this book on
  11. Sharma 'Tushar', Raghunandan (2022-11-23). Bhoole-Bisre Film Sangeet Sitare (in हिन्दी). Vāṇī Prakāśana. p. 157. ISBN 978-93-5518-037-7. Search this book on
  12. 12.0 12.1 Salamat, Sajid (2023-05-17). "Remembering Anil Biswas whose songs captivated music lovers". Daily Times. Retrieved 2025-09-26.
  13. Sagar, Prem (2023-05-29). An Epic Life: Ramanand Sagar: From Barsaat to Ramayan. Penguin Random House India Private Limited. p. 128. ISBN 978-93-5708-107-8. Search this book on
  14. Sagar, Prem (2021-01-01). Ramanand Sagar Ke Jeevan Ki Akath Kahani: Ramanand Sagar Ke Jeevan Ki Akath Kahani (in हिन्दी). Prabhat Prakashan. p. 45. ISBN 978-93-90378-41-8. Search this book on
  15. Division, India Ministry of Information and Broadcasting Research and Reference (1994). Mass Media in India. Publications Division, Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, Government of India. p. 161. Search this book on
  16. "Filmmaker-artist Paromita Vohra's new installation urges to not shy away from pleasures aural and oral". The Indian Express. 2019-12-03. Retrieved 2025-08-27.
  17. Gahlot, Deepa (2015-10-01). Take-2: 50 Films That Deserve a New Audience. Hay House, Inc. ISBN 978-93-84544-85-0. Search this book on
  18. Śāstrī, Śrīdhara (1969). Bhāratīya philma udyoga (in हिन्दी). Kiśalapa Mañca. p. 70. Search this book on
  19. Patel, Baburao (1941). Filmindia (1941). New York The Museum of Modern Art Library. Filmindia Publications, Ltd. p. 30. Search this book on
  20. Patel, Bhaichand (2016-01-15). Bollywood's Top 20: Superstars of Indian Cinema. Penguin UK. ISBN 978-81-8475-598-5. Search this book on
  21. Dutt, Sharad (2007). Kundan (in हिन्दी). Penguin Books India. p. 182. ISBN 978-0-14-310156-7. Search this book on
  22. Imprint. Business Press. 1982. Search this book on

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