Balneology

Balneology is a branch of medical knowledge focused on the study and practical application of own natural therapeutic methods making use of mineral heal waters, gases and peloides. Balneology take advantage of the advancements in clinical medicine, physiology, chemistry, microbiology, geology, physics and many other disciplines. It is part of medical specialization of balneology and physical medicine.

Characteristics

Balneology is the oldest branch of medical knowledge in the Europe. It developed most rapidly in the 19th and 20th century. It has a rich tradition and vast empirical experience. Presently, balneology takes advantage of advancements of both traditional and contemporary medicine. It belongs to the group of disciplines of a complementary and interdisciplinary character. Balneological methods are non-invasive and side effects appear extremely rare. Moreover, balneology belongs to the holistic and integrative domains. Good therapeutic effects can be obtained in most chronic diseases provided that patients are referred to the balneological treatment with diseases susceptible to this therapy and in the stable period of the disease with preserved health reserves.

See also

• Balneotherapy

References

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