Blautia fusiformis
| Blautia fusiformis | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Missing taxonomy template (fix): | Blautia |
| Species: | Template:Taxonomy/BlautiaB. fusiformis
|
| Binomial name | |
| Template:Taxonomy/BlautiaBlautia fusiformis Afrizal et al. 2022
| |
| Type strain | |
| CLA-AA-H217T (= DSM 112726T) | |
Blautia fusiformis is a species of Gram-positive, obligately anaerobic bacteria in the genus Blautia. It was isolated from human feces and first described as a novel species in 2022.[1]
Etymology and taxonomy
The species epithet fusiformis derives from Latin fusus (spindle) and forma (shape), reflecting the spindle-shaped morphology of its cells.[1] Based on 16S rRNA gene sequencing, Blautia fusiformis is most closely related to Blautia obeum, sharing approximately 96.8–97.1% sequence identity.[1]
Morphology and physiology
Blautia fusiformis forms short, rod-shaped cells approximately 1.5–2.5 μm in length, tapering slightly at the ends (spindle-shaped morphology). Growth occurs anaerobically on modified Gifu anaerobic medium. [1]
Ecology
Blautia fusiformis is commonly found in the intestinal microbiota of humans (detected in 69–70% of human gut samples), pigs (55–56%), chickens (~50%), wastewater (~47–54%), and activated sludge (~40–52%).[1]
Type strain
The type strain, CLA-AA-H217T (= DSM 112726T), was isolated from the feces of a healthy 26-year-old woman. Another recognized strain, CLA-AA-H275 (= DSM 113286), was isolated from the feces of a healthy 30-year-old man.[1]
See also
- Blautia
- Lachnospiraceae
- Gut microbiota
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Afrizal, A; Hitch, TCA; Viehof, A; Treichel, N; Riedel, T; Abt, B; Buhl, EM; Kohlheyer, D; Overmann, J; Clavel, T (September 2022). "Anaerobic single-cell dispensing facilitates the cultivation of human gut bacteria". Environmental Microbiology. 24 (9): 3861–3881. Bibcode:2022EnvMi..24.3861A. doi:10.1111/1462-2920.15935. PMID 35233904 Check
|pmid=value (help).
External links
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