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Center for Demographic Genetics of the Academy of Sciences and Arts of Bosnia and Herzegovina

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CENTER
for
DEMOGRAPHIC GENETICS
of the
Academy of Sciences and Arts
of Bosnia and Herzegovina
AbbreviationCDG-ANUB&H
FormationJuly 15, 2020
TypePublic scientific institution
PurposeResearch, Education
HeadquartersSarajevo
Location
Director
Rifat Hadžiselimović, PhD, Academician
Secretary
Dina Masnik – Abdurahim Kalajdžić
Staff
Julay 15, 2020
WebsiteOfficial website
RemarksMain bodies: Director, Presidency of ANUB&H

The Center for Demographic Genetics of the Academy of Sciences and Arts of Bosnia and Herzegovina (abbreviated CDG-ANUBiH), was established on July 15, 2020, by Decision No. 1-01-1-246-6/20, at the formal proposal of the Department of Natural and Mathematical Sciences, which was represented by a wider circle of interested institutions and individuals in the field of natural and social sciences.[1]

Basics and activity[edit]

After the successful realization of the first strategic goal of ANUBiH in the development of genetic and biotechnological research in Bosnia and Herzegovina, that is the macroproject of Social Goal VI (working title: "Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology"), including appropriate human and infrastructural support, ANUBiH initiates institutionalization of population genetic research. Such a need is based on the results of already established research on the genetics of the population of Bosnia and Herzegovina, as well as the fact that B&H geneticists in this field are already widely established as leaders in the Region, both in scope and in the quality and diversity of approaches to local demographic genetics.

Thanks to mostly individual, and less often organized institutional research, the genetic structure of B&H local population is better known than the population of other countries in the Region. This equally applies to knowledge of the genetic structure of representative metapopulation samples. In Bosnia and Herzegovina, possible factors of genetic differentiation of local parts of the population have been investigated, and B&H researchers also collaborated on demographic and genetic research in today's neighboring countries: Montenegro, Croatia, Slovenia and Serbia, including Kosovo and Vojvodina.

Demographic and genetic research of the appropriate population structure in Bosnia and Herzegovina have a relatively long history, based on the work of Austrian military doctors (Augustin Weisbach, Heinrich Himmel and their associates), who led meticulous Austro-Hungarian recruitment commissions throughout Bosnia and Herzegovina , and after that published their research in the famous journal Mitteilungen der Anthropologischen Gesellschaft in Wien (MAGW). This is followed by a long period, in which sporadic data on the frequency of blood groups of several antigenic systems appear. Research momentum in this area began in the late 1960s, from information on the pheno-genotype structure of our population by individual traits and their complexes, through the study of genetic distance and similarity of local populations, given selected morphological, biochemical and physiological hereditary traits, to complex molecular genetic research in recent epoch.

The concept of the newly established center is based on an interdisciplinary and polyvalent approach, which includes population genetics, biological anthropology, linguistics, medicine, archaeology, ethnology, history, physical culture, sports and related scientific fields. The primary intention of the newly formed Center is to integrate human and infrastructural potentials in researching the genetic characteristics of the population of Bosnia and Herzegovina, from the ancient, medieval and recent eras, to predict their changes in space and time.

Main directions and goals of action[edit]

  • Integration of appropriate human and infrastructural potentials in the related field;
  • Establishment of a database on genetic characteristics of the population of B&H;
  • DNA analysis and characterization of ancient, medieval and recent samples;
  • Analysis of past and prediction of possible changes in the genetic composition of the population.

Basic work units / research teams[edit]

Areas

Researchers and collaborators[edit]

Academic
External

Additional images[edit]

File:CDG-Founding decision.png

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. Official website Informacija o osnivanju Centra za demografsku genetiku (anubih.ba)

External links[edit]


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