Charisma
From EverybodyWiki Bios & Wiki
Charisma (/kəˈrɪzmə/) is compelling attractiveness or charm that can inspire devotion in others.[1]
Scholars in sociology, political science, psychology, and management reserve the term for a type of leadership seen as extraordinary;[2][3][4][not in citation given][5][6][page needed][7][need quotation to verify][8] in these fields, the term "charisma" is used to describe a particular type of leader who uses "values-based, symbolic, and emotion-laden leader signaling".[9][need quotation to verify]
In Christian theology, the term appears as charism, an endowment or extraordinary power given by the Holy Spirit.[10][11]
- ↑ New Oxford American Dictionary, edited by Angus Stevenson and Christine A. Lindberg. Oxford University Press, 2010.
- ↑ Joosse, Paul (2014). "Becoming a God: Max Weber and the social construction of charisma". Journal of Classical Sociology. 14 (3): 266–283. doi:10.1177/1468795X14536652. Unknown parameter
|s2cid=ignored (help) - ↑ Burns, J. M. (1978). Leadership. New York: Harper & Row.
- ↑ Burns, James MacGregor (1978). Leadership. Open Road Media (published 2012). ISBN 978-1-4532-4517-0. Retrieved 2017-07-31. Search this book on
- ↑ Downton, J. V. (1973). Rebel leadership: Commitment and charisma in the revolutionary process. New York: The Free Press.
- ↑ Bass, B. M. (1985). Leadership and performance beyond expectations. New York: The Free Press.
- ↑ House, R. J. (1977). A 1976 Theory of Charismatic Leadership. In J. G. Hunt & L. L. Larson (Eds.), The Cutting Edge (pp. 189–207). Carbondale: Southern Illinois: University Press.
- ↑ Antonakis, John; Fenley, Marika; Liechti, Sue (2011). "Can Charisma be Taught? Tests of Two Interventions" (PDF). Academy of Management Learning & Education. 10 (3): 374–396. doi:10.5465/amle.2010.0012.
- ↑ Antonakis, John; Bastardoz, Nicolas; Jacquart, Philippe; Shamir, Boas (2016). "Charisma: An Ill-Defined and Ill-Measured Gift". Annual Review of Organizational Psychology and Organizational Behavior. 3: 293–319. doi:10.1146/annurev-orgpsych-041015-062305.
- ↑ "Spiritual gifts". A Dictionary of the Bible by W. R. F. Browning. Oxford University Press Inc. Oxford Reference Online. Oxford University Press. Accessed 22 June 2011.
- ↑ "charisma". The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language (5th ed.). Boston: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. 2014.
