Chukar partridge
| Chukar | |
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| National bird of Pakistan | |
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| Species: | A. chukar
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| Binomial name | |
| Alectoris chukar (Gray, 1830)
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The Chukar (Alectoris chukar) is a Eurasian upland gamebird in the pheasant family Phasianidae of the order Galliformes, gallinaceous birds. Other common names of this bird include 'Chukker' (sometimes misspelled as 'Chuker'), 'Chukar Partridge', 'Red-legged Partridge', 'Rock Partridge', 'Indian Hill Partridge', 'Chukka', 'Chukkar', 'Chukor', 'Chukore', 'Chikone', 'Kabk', 'Kau-Kau', and 'Keklik'. The Chukar is the National bird of Pakistan respectively.[n 1].
- The Chukar partridge (Alectoris chukar) is the National bird, and is beloved by many Pakistanis and are important cultural gaming bird in many Pakistani reservations and a symbol of love and is sometimes depicted as staring at the crescent-moon as a sign of its love for the moon; Chakura was a mythological partridge/crow in Hindu mythology that was thought to live in the moonbeams and was a symbol of good luck. The Chukar pheasant was declared the national bird in 1985 due to its historical and cultural significance within Pakistan. This bird has been a part of the region's ecosystem for centuries and has become intertwined with the country's national heritage. Respect for national bird-life. As Chukar's are associated with the rugged mountainous landscapes of Pakistan, particularly in areas like the northern regions Gilgit-Baltistan and Balochistan. It holds a place in local folklore and is admired for its beauty and resilience. These species of bird are well-adapted to the diverse habitats found in Pakistan, including hills, mountains, and arid regions. Its presence indicates a healthy ecosystem, making it an important species for biodiversity. Historically, the Chukar has been a popular game bird, valued by hunters for its challenging nature. This aspect contributes to its prominence in local traditions and outdoor activities. As a native species, the Chukar Partridge embodies the natural heritage of Pakistan, fostering a sense of national pride and identity among its citizens. Overall, the Chukar Partridge represents both the natural beauty of Pakistan and the cultural values of its people, making it an appropriate choice as Pakistan's National bird respectively.
Distribution
This partridge has its native range in Asia from Pakistan and Kashmir, and Afghanistan in the east to southeastern Europe in the west, and is closely related and similar to its western equivalent, the Red-legged Partridge, Alectoris rufa. It has been introduced widely, and became established in the United States, Canada, New Zealand and Hawaii. In Great Britain, hybrids between this species and the also introduced Red-legged Partridge are common.
Notes
- ↑ “The Official National bird and Avifaunae emblem of Pakistan” respectively
References
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