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Cyclone Maila

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Severe Tropical Cyclone Maila
File:Maila 2026-04-07 0505Z.jpg
Maila as a Category 4 cyclone in the Solomon Sea on 7 April
Meteorological history
Formed2 April 2026
Category 5 severe tropical cyclone
10-minute sustained (BOM)
Highest winds215 km/h (130 mph)
Highest gust295 km/h (185 mph)
Lowest pressure924 hPa (mbar); 27.29 inHg
Category 4-equivalent tropical cyclone
1-minute sustained (SSHWS/JTWC)
Highest winds230 km/h (145 mph)
Lowest pressure930 hPa (mbar); 27.46 inHg
Overall effects
FatalitiesNone
Missing3
DamageUnknown
Areas affectedSolomon Islands, Papua New Guinea
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Part of the 2025–26 Australian region cyclone season

Severe Tropical Cyclone Maila is an active, erratic, and extremely rare tropical cyclone in the Australian region which recently became the first tropical cyclone to form in the Port Moresby area of responsibility since Cyclone Guba in 2007. Maila was the twenty-third tropical low, eleventh tropical cyclone, and seventh severe tropical cyclone of the 2025–26 Australian region cyclone season. The origins of Maila stemmed from a tropical low, 37U, which was first designated on 2 April, located between Papua New Guinea and the Solomon Islands. The tropical low crossed the 155th meridian east into Port Moresby's area of responsibility on 4 April, where it would begin to consolidate, being given the name Maila later that day and was upgraded to a Category 1 cyclone on the Australian scale. Maila began to quickly strengthen while moving sluggishly and erratically, and by the next day, the cyclone was upgraded to a Category 3 severe tropical cyclone, or a Category 1 on the Saffir-Simpson scale. Over the next few days, Maila would slowly drift eastward whilst maintaining Category 3 status on the Australian scale, by 7 April, the cyclone would resume its intensification, reaching Category 4 status on the Australian scale, or Category 3 on the Saffir-Simpson scale. Its rapid intensification would continue into the next morning, where it achieved Category 5 status on the Australian scale and Category 4 on the Saffir-Simpson scale.

Meteorological history

File:Maila 2026 path.png
Map plotting the track and the intensity of the storm, according to the Saffir–Simpson scale

On 2 April, Tropical Low 37U formed in the northeastern Coral Sea, between Papua New Guinea and the Solomon Islands.[1] On 4 April, the system crossed 155°E into the area of responsibility of TCWC Port Moresby and was given the name Maila. Maila was the first tropical cyclone to be named by TCWC Port Moresby since Cyclone Guba in 2007.[2] Rapid strengthening and gradual northwestward movement occurred throughout the remainder of the day. By 5 April, Maila intensify and reached Category 3 status on the Australian scale, or Category 1 on the Saffir-Simpson scale follow by that, Maila's intensification would slow down and begin to fluctuate for the next two days as it drifted to the east. Intensification resumed on 7 April where it was upgraded to a Category 4 cyclone on the Australian scale (Category 3 on the Saffir-Simpson scale). By the next morning, Maila had rapidly intensified into a Category 5 cyclone on the Australian scale (Category 4 on the Saffir-Simpson scale), albeit the eastern periphery of the storm's structure began to become uneven due to its own oceanic upwelling.[3]

File:Cyclone Maila Strengthens Over the Solomon Sea (CIRA 2026-04-07 - labels).webm
Maila undergoing rapid intensification over the Solomon Sea on 7 April

Preparations and impact

The Tropical Cyclone Warning Center in Port Moresby, Papua New Guinea, issued tropical cyclone warnings and heavy rain warnings across the southeastern portion of the country.[4]

Eight people on a dinghy from Woodlark Island who made medical evacuations to Milne Bay went missing during the storm.[5][6] The dinghy's crew was later found sheltering on Egom Island, waiting for clear weather.[6] Flights to Tokua Airport were cancelled due to a flooded runway.[7] Roads in New Britain were heavily damaged by Maila.[5] Power outages were also reported on New Britain.[8] Water service failed in Rabaul and Kokopo.[8]

The Solomon Islands were battered with heavy winds and rains.[5] The seas around the nation was also agitated.[9] The Western Province and Choiseul Province were significantly affected by tidal floods from Maila.[5] Three people went missing in the nation.[10]

See also

References

  1. "Tropical Cyclone Forecast Track Map | The Bureau of Meteorology". The Bureau of Meteorology. Archived from the original on 2026-04-04. Retrieved 2026-04-06.
  2. "Tropical Cyclone Maila develops in the Solomon Sea, possible track towards Far North Qld". www.weatherzone.com.au. 2026-04-04. Retrieved 2026-04-06.
  3. "SUBJ/PROGNOSTIC REASONING FOR TROPICAL CYCLONE 30P (MAILA) WARNING NR". Naval Meteorology and Oceanography Command. Retrieved 7 Apr 2026.
  4. Poivi, Antoinette (2026-04-05). "Heavy rains expected in some parts of country as tropical cycle develops in Solomon Islands". The National. Retrieved 2026-04-06.
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 Blades, Johnny (2026-04-07). "Cyclone Maila upgraded to Category 4, as PNG and Solomons brace for more". Radio New Zealand. Retrieved 2026-04-07.
  6. 6.0 6.1 "Missing dinghy located, all safe". National Broadcasting Corporation of Papua New Guinea. 2026-04-07. Retrieved 2026-04-07.
  7. "Flights into Tokua suspended as impacts of tropical cyclone hit East New Britain". The National. 2026-04-05. Retrieved 2026-04-06.
  8. 8.0 8.1 Jimal, Lorraine (2026-04-06). "STATE-OWNED ENTERPRISES COORDINATE TO RESTORE SERVICE OUTAGES CAUSED BY EMERGING TROPICAL CYCLONE MAILA". EMTV. Retrieved 2026-04-07.
  9. Tromeur, Françoise (2026-04-06). "SAISON CYCLONIQUE. La Calédonie entre Maila et Vaianu, mais sans menace pour l'instant". Nouvelle-Calédonie La 1ère (in français). Retrieved 2026-04-08.
  10. "Cyclone Maila reaches Category 5 strength in Solomon Sea". Radio New Zealand. 2026-04-08. Retrieved 2026-04-07.

External links


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