Dmitry Dmitriyevich Zhilinsky
| Dmitry Dmitriyevich Zhilinsky | |
|---|---|
| Native name | Дмитрий Дмитриевич Жилинский |
| Born | May 25, 1927 Volkovka, USSR |
| 💀Died | July 29, 2015 (aged 88) Moscow, RussiaJuly 29, 2015 (aged 88) |
| 🏫 Education | MGAHI named after V. I. Surikov |
| 💼 Occupation | |
| Style | subject genre, portrait |
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Dmitry Dmitriyevich Zhilinsky (Russian: Дмитрий Дмитриевич Жилинский; 25 May 1927 — 29 July 2015) is a Soviet and Russian painter and graphic artist, teacher, professor.
Academician of the USSR Academy of Arts (1988; corresponding member 1978) and RAO (1993). People's Painter of the RSFSR (1987). Laureate of the State Prize of the RSFSR named after I. Repin (1985) and the State Prize of the Russian Federation (1999). Member of the Union of Artists of the USSR since 1954.
In 1951 he graduated from the Moscow State Academy of Arts named after V. I. Surikov.[1]
Among the most significant paintings: “By the sea. Family" (1964, Tretyakov Gallery), "Gymnasts of the USSR" (1964, State Russian Museum), "Under the old apple tree" (1969, State Russian Museum), "Sunday Day" (1973, Tretyakov Gallery), triptych "1937" (1986-1987, Tretyakov Gallery).[2]
Died on July 29, 2015 in Moscow. He was buried at Troekurovskoye Cemetery.[1]
Criticism
| “ | ...Dmitry Dmitriyevich Zhilinsky is by no means a political artist. He is perhaps the most consistent singer of creative labor in Soviet art. Pianists, conductors, violinists, painters, sculptors, writers - not a portrait gallery, but some kind of anthem of the Soviet intelligentsia. And even the gymnasts in his most famous painting of the mid-1960s look as if, just for a moment, for the sake of caring for the beauty of their bodies, they put aside the books and feathers with which they varnished their souls. In Zhilinsky, an angel with a trumpet of glory always hovers over people of art, the heroes themselves look not at you, but straight into eternity, their backs are straight, and their eyes are bottomless. These are not realistic portraits, they are clearly “portraits of the soul.” So beautiful precisely in his ugliness, Zhilinsky’s Svyatoslav Richter appears almost like Caesar, Pushkin’s blue (and they seemed to really be blue) eyes of Pushkin are wide open to the world, like Alyonka’s from the chocolate bar of the same name, and the artist himself in his self-portraits is like Hercules with killed by a beast in his arms, then like the Louvre Malatesta from the portrait of Piero della Francesca. All classical associations to Zhilinsky’s art are not accidental. It is extremely quotable - here are Courbet, Ingres, Russian icon painting, and the early Renaissance. It is not for nothing that most of Zhilinsky’s works are written not in oil, but in tempera - the technique is complex, labor-intensive, but with every stroke it directly refers to the great predecessors | ” |
| — Kira Dolinina, Kommersant, [3] | ||
Awards
- Order "For Merit to the Fatherland" IV degree (2012)[4]
- Order of Friendship of Peoples (1994)[5]
- People's Painter of the RSFSR (1987)
- Honored Artist of the RSFSR (art) (1983)
- State Prize of the RSFSR named after I. Repin (1978)
- State Prize of the Russian Federation (1999)
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Умер художник Дмитрий Жилинский. interfax.ru
- ↑ "На 89-м году жизни скончался знаменитый живописец и педагог Дмитрий Жилинский". АртГид. Archived from the original on 2015-09-09. Retrieved 2015-07-29.
- ↑ Кира Долинина. Душное время // Газета «Коммерсантъ», № 218/П (5003), 19.11.2012
- ↑ "Указ Президента Российской Федерации от 8 июня 2012 года № 781 «О награждении государственными наградами Российской Федерации»". Archived from the original on 2021-08-16. Retrieved 2021-08-16.
- ↑ "Указ Президента Российской Федерации от 21 марта 1994 года № 566 «О награждении орденом Дружбы народов Жилинского Д.Д.»". Archived from the original on 2021-08-16. Retrieved 2021-08-16.
External links
- Дьяконицына А. Дмитрий Жилинский. Ближний круг. — Третьяковская галерея : журнал. — 2017. — № 2 (55).
- Манин В. С. (2006). Дмитрий Жилинский. Современные русские живописцы (1000 экз ed.). СПб.: Аврора. Search this book on
- Лебедева В. (2001). Жилинский (3000 экз ed.). М.: Белый город, Государственный институт искусствоведения. ISBN 5-7793-0396-7. Search this book on
- Павлов П. А. (1974). Дмитрий Жилинский (10000 экз ed.). Л.: Художник РСФСР. Search this book on
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