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Drumlumman

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Drumlumman

Droim Lomáin
Coordinates: 53°50′23″N 7°25′59″W / 53.83972°N 7.43306°W / 53.83972; -7.43306Coordinates: 53°50′23″N 7°25′59″W / 53.83972°N 7.43306°W / 53.83972; -7.43306
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CountryIreland
ProvinceUlster
CountyCounty Cavan
BaronyClanmahon
Area
 • Total69.4 km2 (26.8 sq mi)
Time zoneUTC±0 (WET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+1 (IST)

Drumlumman (Droim Lomáin) is a civil parish in the barony of Clanmahon in south-western County Cavan, Ireland.[2][3] The parish is located in the province of Ulster and is part of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Ardagh and Clonmacnoise.[4] According to the Ordnance Survey of Ireland, Drumlumman comprises 17,147.75 acres (69.3945 km2), of which approximately 1,003 acres (406 ha) are water, including portions of Lough Sheelin, Lough Gowna, and Lough Kinale.[1]

Geography

Drumlumman is situated in south-western County Cavan, approximately 2.5 miles (4.0 km) east by north of Granard, County Longford.[1] The civil parish is bounded by the parishes of Ballintemple, Ballymachugh, and Scrabby, as well as County Meath.[5] The parish contains 55 townlands.[2]

The parish's terrain is characterized by the drumlin landscape typical of County Cavan, with numerous small hills and scattered lakes.[3] Water features prominently in the parish's geography, with portions of three significant lakes: Lough Sheelin (541.25 acres (219.04 ha)), Lough Gowna (140.25 acres (56.76 ha)), and Lough Kinale (121 acres (49 ha)).[1]

The principal village in the parish is Kilcogy (Cill Chóige), located on the R394 road. Other settlements include the village of Loughduff (An Lathaigh Dhubh) and the townland of Mullahoran (Mullach Odhráin).[6]

Townlands

Drumlumman civil parish comprises 55 townlands with a combined area of approximately 16,466 acres (6,664 ha).[2] The townlands are organized into several electoral divisions, including Drumlumman, Kilcogy, Kilgolagh, and Loughdawan.[2]

Townlands of Drumlumman Civil Parish
Townland Irish name Area
(A-R-P)
Area
(acres)
Electoral division
Aghaboy 116-0-32 116.2 Kilcogy
Annagh 134-1-13 134.3 Drumlumman
Bawn 121-1-17 121.3 Kilcogy
Bracklagh 247-2-25 247.6 Kilgolagh
Callanagh Lower 276-0-2 276.0 Drumlumman
Callanagh Middle 168-1-21 168.4 Drumlumman
Callanagh Upper 159-1-14 159.3 Drumlumman
Carnagh Lower 367-3-8 367.9 Kilcogy
Carnagh Upper 283-3-13 283.9 Kilcogy
Carrick 578-3-8 578.9 Kilgolagh
Carrickabane 150-1-27 150.5 Kilgolagh
Carrickakillew 291-3-20 291.9 Kilgolagh
Carricknabrick 99-0-8 99.1 Drumlumman
Cartronfree 309-3-5 309.8 Kilcogy
Cloncovet 1127-3-26 1127.9 Kilcogy
Clonloaghan 691-1-27 691.5 Drumlumman
Clonoose Big 378-2-10 378.5 Drumlumman
Clonoose Little 259-2-9 259.5 Drumlumman
Cormaddyduff 86-1-2 86.2 Loughdawan
Cortrasna 110-0-29 110.2 Kilgolagh
Cullaboy Lower 192-0-38 192.2 Kilcogy
Cullaboy Upper 230-1-26 230.4 Kilgolagh
Derries Na Doirí 195-2-27 195.7 Loughdawan
Drumbannow 114-1-29 114.5 Drumlumman
Drumbrucklis 133-2-17 133.5 Loughdawan
Drumcor 374-0-28 374.2 Ballintemple
Drumersnaw 106-2-29 106.7 Loughdawan
Drumgore 339-3-25 339.9 Loughdawan
Drumhawnagh 431-0-5 431.0 Loughdawan
Drumhawragh 574-0-29 574.2 Loughdawan
Dundavan Dún Dá Bheann 217-3-34 217.9 Kilcogy
Freeduff 308-0-23 308.1 Kilgolagh
Glascarrick 292-0-25 292.2 Drumlumman
Grousehall 288-2-38 288.7 Drumlumman
Kilcogy Cill Chóige 829-1-36 829.4 Kilcogy
Kilgolagh Coill Ghabhlach 422-3-10 422.9 Kilgolagh
Killycatron 158-1-4 158.3 Loughdawan
Killydoon 163-1-5 163.3 Drumlumman
Killydream 271-2-27 271.7 Drumlumman
Killykeen 54-3-8 54.9 Drumlumman
Kilsaran 437-3-13 437.9 Loughdawan
Legwee 281-1-28 281.5 Drumlumman
Lisanny Liosanna 210-2-2 210.5 Loughdawan
Lisnadarragh 175-3-37 175.9 Kilgolagh
Lisnatinny 147-3-16 147.8 Kilcogy
Loughdawan Loch Damháin 455-3-6 455.8 Loughdawan
Magheraboy Lower 237-0-12 237.1 Kilgolagh
Magheraboy Upper 280-1-0 280.2 Kilgolagh
Middletown 225-1-4 225.3 Loughdawan
Moynagh Lower 303-2-37 303.7 Kilgolagh
Moynagh Upper 366-3-2 366.8 Kilgolagh
Mullaghoran Mullach Odhráin 720-3-13 720.9 Drumlumman
Pottlebane 272-3-4 272.8 Kilcogy
Toghernaross 276-2-8 276.5 Kilgolagh
Tullygullin 417-1-33 417.4 Kilcogy
Total 16,466.4

Note: Area measurements in traditional Irish units (Acres-Roods-Perches) as recorded in the Ordnance Survey.[2]

The largest townland by area is Cloncovet at 1,127.9 acres (456.4 ha), while the smallest is Killykeen at 54.9 acres (22.2 ha).[2] Kilcogy, the principal village, occupies 829.4 acres (335.6 ha).[2]

History

Early history

The name Drumlumman derives from the Irish Droim Lomáin, meaning "bare ridge".[7] According to the Ordnance Survey memoirs of Ireland from 1834–38, the parish was historically part of the territory controlled by the O'Reilly clan, with County Cavan being known as "O'Reilly's country".[3] A significant portion of O'Reilly lands was forfeited following the Irish Rebellion of 1641.[3]

By the time of the Commonwealth period in the mid-17th century, the O'Reillys no longer possessed property in the parish.[3] According to Lieutenant Andrew Beatty of the Royal Engineers, writing in 1835, approximately half of the parish was held by the Lord of Cavan, with the remainder divided among Major William Moore, Lieutenant Burton, and other small proprietors holding individual townlands.[3]

19th century

The 1821 census recorded the total population of Drumlumman parish as 7,028.[8] The area corresponding to the modern Catholic parish of Drumlumman North (Mullahoran) had a population of 4,638.[8] By 1837, the population had grown to 8,007 inhabitants.[1]

The 1821 census returns for Drumlumman are among the rare surviving census records for Ireland before 1901, having been preserved as copies stored in Cavan Courthouse when the originals for most of the country were destroyed in the Four Courts fire of 1922.[9] The census recorded detailed information including household composition, ages, occupations, and land holdings.[8]

The census revealed that none of the 1,706 houses listed in the parish had more than one storey.[8] Agriculture dominated the economy, with most farms being small: of 667 farms with recorded acreages, only 49 were 20 acres or larger, while 502 were 10 acres or under, and 244 were 5 acres or under.[8]

In the mid-18th century, the ecclesiastical parish of Drumlumman was divided, with the southern portion (Drumlumman South) joining with Ballymachugh parish.[5] In 1865, Bishop Kilduff of the Diocese of Ardagh transferred five townlands—Clonloaghan, Killykeen, Clonoose Big, and Clonoose Little—from Drumlumman North to Drumlumman South.[8]

Ecclesiastical organization

Church of Ireland

Within the Church of Ireland, Drumlumman is part of the Diocese of Ardagh.[1] Historically, the parish was a vicarage forming part of the union of Granard.[1] The rectory was impropriate in the representatives of the late Dean Blundell.[1] In the 1830s, the tithes amounted to £526 3s 1d, of which £221 10s 9d was payable to the impropriators and £304 12s 3d to the incumbent.[1] The Ecclesiastical Commissioners granted £161 for repairing the church.[1] The glebe comprised 150 acres, valued at £234 8s per annum.[1]

Roman Catholic Church

Within the Roman Catholic Church, the civil parish of Drumlumman is divided between two modern Catholic parishes in the Roman Catholic Diocese of Ardagh and Clonmacnoise:[4][5]

  • Drumlumman North (also known as Mullahoran and Loughduff): This parish includes the northern portion of the civil parish and has two churches: Our Lady of Lourdes in Mullahoran townland and St. Joseph's in Loughduff.[5] Our Lady of Lourdes Church was built between 1911 and 1914 in an unusual Romanesque style, designed by Dublin architect Thomas McNamara and constructed by local builder W.A. Coote.
  • Drumlumman South (also known as Carrick-Finea): The southern portion of the civil parish is joined with parts of Ballymachugh parish and the civil parish of Foyran in County Westmeath.[5] This parish has two chapels: St. Mary's in Carrick and St. Mary's in Ballynarry.[5]

Education

In the 1830s, Drumlumman parish had four schools, one of which was supported by Lord Farnham and taught approximately 900 children.[1] There were also two private schools with about 170 children.[1]

Historical records

Drumlumman is one of fourteen parishes in County Cavan for which 1821 census records survive.[9] The parish also has surviving records from Griffith's Valuation (1850s) and the Tithe Applotment Books (1820s–1830s).[6] Church records for the Catholic parishes include baptisms, marriages, and deaths dating from the mid-19th century, preserved on microfilm at the National Library of Ireland.[10]

Notable features

The parish historically contained a hospital, the endowments of which were granted by King James I to Sir Edward Moore.[11]

See also

References

Sources

External links



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