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Dwarf-Pincushion flower

From EverybodyWiki Bios & Wiki

Dwarf-Pincushion flower
'Butterfly Blue' cultivar
'Pink Mist' cultivar
Scientific classification edit
Missing taxonomy template (fix): Scabiosa
Species:
Binomial name
Template:Taxonomy/ScabiosaScabiosa columbaria
Synonyms[2]

Small scabious or Dwarf pincushion flower, called the (Scabiosa columbaria), is a widespread species of flowering plant in the genus Scabiosa, native to Europe, Africa, and western Asia, from Sweden to Angola.[2][3] In the garden it is a short-lived deciduous perennial.[4] In the wild in Europe it prefers to grow in calcareous grasslands.[5]

Growing to 1 m (3.3 ft) tall by 0.5 m (1.6 ft), it has simple branched grey-green leaves, and pale lavender or blue multi-petalled flowers from summer to autumn.[3]

Subspecies

The following subspecies are currently accepted:[2]

  • Scabiosa columbaria subsp. banatica (Waldst. & Kit.) Diklic
  • Scabiosa columbaria subsp. caespitosa Jamzad
  • Scabiosa columbaria subsp. columbaria
  • Scabiosa columbaria subsp. pratensis (St.-Lag.) Braun-Blanq.

References

  1. Sp. Pl.: 99 (1753)
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 "Scabiosa columbaria L." Plants of the World Online. Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 2017. Retrieved 31 December 2020.
  3. 3.0 3.1 "Scabiosa columbaria small scabious". The Royal Horticultural Society. Retrieved 31 December 2020. Other common names; lilac-flowered scabious
  4. Ani Ko, Tomasz (January 2008). When Perennials Bloom: An Almanac for Planning and Planting. p. 413. ISBN 9780881928877. Search this book on
  5. Reisch, Christoph; Poschlod, Peter (2009). "Land use affects flowering time: Seasonal and genetic differentiation in the grassland plant Scabiosa columbaria". Evolutionary Ecology. 23 (5): 753–764. Bibcode:2009EvEco..23..753R. doi:10.1007/s10682-008-9270-4. Unknown parameter |s2cid= ignored (help)

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