Godfathers of MMA
Author | Bill Viola Jr.,[1] Dr. Fred Adams |
---|---|
Illustrator | |
Country | United States |
Language | English |
Subject | Mixed Martial Arts[1] |
Published | 2014 |
Publisher | Kumite Classic Entertainment[2] |
Media type | Print, Kindle |
Pages | 396 |
ISBN | 978-0-9961633-0-9 Search this book on . |
Godfathers of MMA is non-fiction mixed martial arts book inspired by CV Productions Inc.[1] The book was written by Bill Viola Jr., and Dr. Fred Adams and published by Kumite Classic Entertainment in 2014.[3][4][5]
Overview[edit]
In 1979, Bill Viola Sr. and Frank Caliguri established CV Productions with the intention of creating a new sport that combined martial arts, boxing, wrestling, jujutsu and various forms of combat sports.[6][7][8] The company's “anything goes” Tough Guy Contest[9] introduced regulated mixed martial arts competition to America and launched the first MMA league, later rebranded as “Super Fighters.”[10]
The book chronicles mixed martial arts a decade before the term became popular or the Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC) was created.[11] It details the Toughman (boxing) vs Tough Guy (MMA) controversy and the Tough Guy Law which outlawed mixed martial arts in 1983.[12][13] Godfathers of MMA documents the sports early history, and legal issues with the Pennsylvania State Legislature and Pennsylvania State Athletic Commission.[5][14][6]
History[edit]
Godfathers of MMA highlights a number of mixed marital arts milestones including:
CV Productions as the first commercial mixed marital arts company, established in 1979.[1][11][15]
Bill Viola Sr.as the author of the first codified set of mixed martial arts rules in 1979.[16][17]
CV Productions as introducing open regulated mixed martial arts competitions to the United States March 20, 1980 in Pittsburgh, PA with the inaugural Tough Guy Contest.[7][18][19]
The “Tough Guys” later rebranded Super Fighters as establishing the first MMA league in the United States.[14][6]
In Popular Culture[edit]
- The Heinz History Center, an affiliate of the Smithsonian Institution, established a permanent exhibit to honor the Godfathers of MMA and recognize Pittsburgh as the birthplace of modern sport of MMA in the Western Pennsylvania Sports Museum.[20]
- Godfathers of MMA is the basis for the documentary film Tough Guys (2016).[21]
References[edit]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Bloom, Elizabeth. “From Pittsburghroots, MMA, UFC have grown to staggering heights”. Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. February 19, 2016.
- ↑ "Kumite Classic Expo, Pittsburgh PA Memorial Day Weekend".
- ↑ Pickels, Mary (February 8, 2015). “Martial arts are a family affair”. Pittsburgh Tribune-Review, p. B3.
- ↑ Zuchowski, Dave (February 12, 2015). “Karate kids: Viola family keeps kicking at World Games”. Pittsburgh Post-Gazette p.EZ-4
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Latest, MMA. "A Review of Godfathers of MMA: The Birth of An American Sport". MMA Latest
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 Nash, John S. (May 23, 2012 ). The Martial Chronicles: Before Fighting Was Ultimate It Was Super, SB Nation
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 Steele, Jerin. "Before MMA, Tough Guys wowed fans in A-K Valley, throughout state"
- ↑ Butler, Ann. “Tough Guys: When they get into the Ring, Almost Anything Goes”. Pittsburgh Press. April 8, 1980. B-3
- ↑ Battle of the Brawlers." Evening Magazine, KDKA-TV: Apr 23, 1980
- ↑ Nash, John S. (May 23, 2012). The Martial Chronicles: Before Fighting Was Ultimate It Was Super, SB Nation
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 Werner, Sam (June 24, 2011). “MMA roots were planted inNew Kensington”. Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
- ↑ Benagh, Jim. "Toughman Boxing Brings Controversy: 52 Tourneys This Season." New York Times: May 18, 1981, C2.
- ↑ "Tough Guy Law 1983 Senate Bill Banning Mixed Martial Arts MMA". MMA History - Mixed Martial Arts.
- ↑ 14.0 14.1 Cartey, Richard (November 2012). “Tough guy Contest: The Real Beginnings of MMA in America”. [www.fightersonlymag.com Fighters Only]. 3: 72.
- ↑ Madarasz, Anne. “Tough Guys”. Western Pennsylvania History, Volume 94, Number 3, fall 2011.
- ↑ "Dana Doubleday". MMA History - Mixed Martial Arts.
- ↑ Rossen, Jake (24 August 2010). "The Zuffa myth and UFC auteur theory". ESPN.
- ↑ Werner, Sam (June 24, 2011). “MMA roots were planted inNew Kensington”. Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
- ↑ Golden Gloves. Senator John Heinz History Center
- ↑ Madarasz, Anne. “New Sports Museum Display Explores Local Roots of Mixed Martial Arts”. Making History (The Newsletter of the Senator John Heinz History Center) Volume 20, No. 2, Fall 2011.
- ↑ "Tough Guys (2016)". IMDb.
External Links[edit]
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