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Government of Rochester

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City of Rochester
File:Seal of Rochester, New York.svg
Seal of the Government
Polity typeModified Mayor-Council
Part ofState of New York
ConstitutionCharter of the City of Rochester
Formation1834; 192 years ago (1834)
Legislative branch
NameCity Council
Meeting placeRochester City Hall
Presiding officerMiguel A. Meléndez, Jr.
Executive branch
Head of Government
TitleMayor
CurrentlyMalik Evans

The Government of Rochester, New York, also known as the City of Rochester, is a municipal corporation chartered by the State of New York. Tracing its origins to the incorporation of the village of Rochesterville in 1817, the City now operates largely under a framework established by the Charter of 1907. Today, this framework consists of a legislative branch, an executive branch, and a recently formed independent administrative branch.

While historically utilizing ward republic and city manager structures, the City now has a modified mayor-council system that mirrors the power-sharing constitutional framework of the U.S. federal government. The Charter gives the City's legislative entity, City Council, sweeping powers to set municipal policy via legislation, confirm and remove heads of city departments, set and modify the municipal budget, and oversee all city operations (including via formal investigation). The mayor is empowered to nominate and supervise department heads, propose a budget and manage spending, and influence policy via legislative and budgetary veto powers. The largest department of the City is the Rochester Police Department, which houses roughly one-third of all City employees.

Despite the vast legal powers granted to City Council, longstanding practice has allowed the mayor and his corporation counsel to direct most policymaking, budgetary, and oversight functions. In the late 2010s, community opposition to the executive branch's public safety policies led legislators to upend tradition and unilaterally legislate reform; in doing so, they endowed a new administrative wing of government, the Police Accountability Board, with a mixture of executive and legislative authority. Today, the evolving, contested roles of the legislature and the Board define the City's politics and administration.

History

The 1907 Charter

A Return to Council

Executive

The Executive branch is…

Mayor

Corporation Counsel

Cabinet (Senior Management Team)

Position Name Image Appointed
Deputy Mayor Patrick Cunningham 2022
Chief of Staff Tamara Mayberry 2022
Corporation Counsel Linda S. Kingsley 2022
Chief of Police David Smith 2022
Fire Chief Felipe Hernandez Jr. 2022
Director of Budget Michael T. Burns 2022
Director of Communications Barbara Pierce 2022
Commissioner of Environmental Services Richard J. Perrin, III 2022
Director of Emergency Communications Michael J. Cerretto 2018
Director of Finance Kim D. Jones 2022
Director of Human Resources Rose M. Nichols 2022
Director of Information Technology William D. Boudreaux 2022
Director of the Public Library Patty Uttaro 2009
Commissioner of Neighborhood & Business Development Dana K. Miller 2022
Director of the Office of Public Integrity Timothy R. Weir 2014
Commissioner of Recreation & Human Services Shirley J.A. Green 2022
Special Assistant to the Mayor John C. Brach 2022
Advisor for Violence Prevention Victor Saunders 2022
Liaison to City Council Josanne Reaves 2022
Director of Special Projects Liliana Ruiz 2022

Departments and agencies

Legislative

Administrative

Other government agencies

RCSD, RHA, etc.

See also

References

Notes

Sources

  • City of Rochester, Charter of the City of Rochester. eCode360. Retrieved 2022-09-10.
  • Freeman, Harry H. (1927). Rochester: History, Institutions, and Government. Self-published.
  • McKelvey, Blake (1949). Rochester, the Flower City: 1855–1890. Harvard University Press.
  • McKelvey, Blake (1956). Rochester: the Quest for Quality: 1890–1925. Harvard University Press.
  • McKelvey, Blake (1961). Rochester: an Emerging Metropolis, 1925–1961. Harvard University Press.
  • McKelvey, Blake (1963). Rochester, the Water-power City, 1812–1854. Harvard University Press.
  • Rochester Bureau of Municipal Research (1952). Rochester Since 'twenty-eight. Rochester Bureau of Municipal Research.
  • Smith, Frederick Francis (1907). A Short History of the Local Government of the City of Rochester. Printing Co. Limited.
  • Weller, W. Earl (1933). "The Expanding Charter Life of Rochester". Publication Fund Series of the Rochester Historical Society. 12:1 61–94.
  • Weller, W. Earl (1934). Canvass of Votes and Political History of Rochester. Rochester Bureau of Municipal Research.

Citations


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