John Stump
John Arthur Stump (March 24, 1944 – January 20, 2006) was an American music engraver and composer.[1] He is best known for his satirical compositions which feature a variety of musical notation jokes, including most prominently Faerie's Aire and Death Waltz (from "A Tribute to Zdenko G. Fibich") (1980).[2][3] Those works have become well-known among musicians and have been distributed widely, often as posters in rehearsal spaces.[4][5] Stump was extremely shy,[1][4] and his identity as the author of Faerie's Aire was not publicly established until after his death.
Early life
Stump was born on March 24, 1944, to Homer and Mildred Stump of Kansas City, Missouri.[4] He grew up in Lakewood, California, and attended Long Beach City College, where he studied composition and orchestration, and California State University, Long Beach, where he played French horn.[4]
Career
Stump obtained a music typewriter and began a career as a music engraver in 1967.[4][6] He briefly sold mail-order copies of Faerie's Aire and a companion piece, but was otherwise reluctant to share his compositional work more widely.[6] In the early 1990s, he switched careers and began working for a friend's consulting company.[6] Around 1992, he began contributing to the events calendar section of the Glendale Focus, an occupation that lasted until his death.[6]
Death and legacy
Stump died of atherosclerosis on January 20, 2006.[6] His remains were cremated, and a memorial service was held at the Vedanta Society of Southern California.[6]
Although Stump identified himself as the composer of his works, his otherwise low profile led to widespread speculation that "John Stump" was a pseudonym.[6] In 2010 and 2012, his nephew published posts on his music blog providing details of Stump's life.[4][6]
Compositions
Stump composed a variety of both serious and humorous pieces over the course of his life.
Faerie's Aire and Death Waltz
 Faerie's Aire and Death Waltz |
Stump's best-known work, Faerie's Aire and Death Waltz (from "A Tribute to Zdenko G. Fibich"), is a 1980 satirical composition that features a variety of musical notation jokes. The subtitle possibly refers to Czech composer Zdeněk Fibich.[7] The piece claims to have been "based on a Cro-magnon skinning chant" and "Arranged by Accident". The sheet music contains many very dense clusters of notes, with many extremely short and so high- or low-pitched they reach into the staff above or below them. It is filled with musical directions that serve as non sequiturs, such as "insert peanuts", "release the penguins", and "like a dirigible".
The track U.N. Owen Was Her? from the 2002 Touhou Project game Embodiment of Scarlet Devil is commonly misidentified as Faerie's Aire and Death Waltz. This is due to a mislabelled upload from December 23, 2009 on YouTube, which amassed tens of millions of views before its privatisation.[8] A (correctly identified) reupload currently has more than 10 million views.[9] Because of this, "U.N. Owen" spread virally online under the "Death Waltz" name, and the sound of Stump's original piece is largely unknown by most. Multiple articles which talk about the piece unintentionally link audio of U.N Owen Was Her?,[10][4][5] suggesting they too have misidentified the piece. The two pieces have no relation.
The piece is generally thought to be unplayable. However, there have been various attempts to transcribe it into electronic music notation software, or to perform it.[11][7] Tom Johnson of Finale described the composition before its mass-misidentification as "perhaps one of the most widely distributed pieces of music notation on the Internet".[12]
Other works
- Prelude and the Last Hope in C and C# Minor from the Opera Marche de I'Oie (March of the Ducks) (satirical, 1971)[4]
- And Death Shall Have No Dominion (non-satirical, based on the poem by Dylan Thomas, 1994)[6]
- String Quartet No. 556(b) for Strings In A Minor (Motoring Accident) (satirical, 1997)[4]
- A Suite for Four Trombones and Four Trumpets (non-satirical, unknown date)[4]
Personal life
Stump was a passionate fan of the Beatles, and once corresponded with their publicist to note minute errors in their published collection.[4] He also created stippling artwork.[4]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Kemper, Gary (13 February 2006). "In Memorium: John Stump". Glendale Focus. 3 (2). p. 3. Retrieved 27 November 2020.
- ↑ Gordon, Molly (16 July 1993). "Remove cattle from stage". The Berkshire Eagle. p. 7. Retrieved 19 February 2022.
- ↑ Fee, Christopher R.; Webb, Jeffery B., eds. (2016). "Death Waltz". American Myths, Legends, and Tall Tales: An Encyclopedia of American Folklore. Santa Barbara, California: ABC-CLIO. pp. 297–298. ISBN 9781610695688.
- ↑ 4.00 4.01 4.02 4.03 4.04 4.05 4.06 4.07 4.08 4.09 4.10 4.11 Stump, Greg (13 March 2010). "John Stump, composer of Faerie's Aire and Death Waltz". Lost in the Cloud. Retrieved 27 November 2020.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Jonette (2 December 2016). "When Sheet Music Goes Viral". Social News Daily. Retrieved 27 November 2020.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.7 6.8 Stump, Greg (20 January 2012). "Death Waltz Day". Lost in the Cloud. Retrieved 27 November 2020.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 Gersten, Jennifer (25 September 2017). "4 More Unplayable Works (That Were Eventually Played)". WQXR. Retrieved 28 November 2020.
- ↑ "Original, now privated upload of mislabelled "Death Waltz"". 29 December 2009. Retrieved 28 July 2021.
- ↑ "Impossible Piano Song - Death Waltz (U.N. Owen Was Her?)". 25 October 2011. Retrieved 29 July 2021.
- ↑ Doctorow, Cory (17 March 2015). "Playing the unplayable Death March (but not releasing the penguins)". Boing Boing. Retrieved 27 November 2020.
- ↑ Lucarelli, Fosco (19 May 2012). "The Unplayable Score: Faerie's Aire and Death Waltz – John Stump". Socks. Retrieved 27 November 2020.
- ↑ Johnson, Tom (15 December 2009). "The Mystery of Faerie's Aire". The Finale Blog. Retrieved 27 November 2020.
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