Kamil Tolon
| Kamil Tolon | |
|---|---|
| File:Kamil Özdemir Tolon.jpgKamil Özdemir Tolon.jpg | |
| Born | 29 February 1912 Istanbul |
| 💀Died | 23 July 1978 Switzerland23 July 1978 |
| 🏳️ Nationality | Turkish |
| Other names | Kamil Özdemir Tolonçok |
| 🏳️ Citizenship | Republic of Turkey |
| 🏫 Education | Ankara Faculty of Law |
| 💼 Occupation | |
| Known for | Invention of music box and being the first producer of washing machine, and electric motor in Turkey. |
| 🏛️ Political party | Justice Party |
| 👩 Spouse(s) | Müeyyet Bulut, Muzaffer Biliktü |
| 👶 Children | 4 |
| 🌐 Website | kamiltolon |
Kamil Tolon was a Turkish businessperson, industrialist, and inventor.[1][2][3]
His life
He was born in Constantinople (now Istanbul), Ottoman Empire on 29th of February 1912. His family was known as "Saatçioğulları".[4] He was his father Mr. Muhittin's and Mrs. Behiye's second child.[5] He got married to Müeyyet Bulut in 1937. Then their children, Abatun and Barkın were born.[6] In 1943, he got a divorce from Müeyyet Bulut and got married to Muzaffer Biliktü. One year later his son Dara was born and six years later his daughter Cana was born.[7]
Education
He finished elementary school in many provinces by the reason of his father's business.[5] He graduated from Ankara High School for Boys in 1931.[5] He had wanted to study engineering, but during those times in Turkey there was not an engineering school. He invented a music box.[5] His Master's Voice had wanted to buy this invention. By the reason of its high price, the company had not bought it.[5] After that, he had sold it to Efes family. In 1931 he started to study in Ankara Faculty of Law. Turkish prime minister Adnan Menderes was his classmate.[5]
Career
When he graduated from university in 1935, he was appointed as PTT inspector. He resigned because of his experiences during his first inspection trip to Anatolia in 1937.[5] After that, with Mayor of Bursa, Fahri Batıca, they had opened a shop. In this shop they produced Turkey's first washing machine.[8][9][10][11] After that, his classmate Adnan Menderes suggested that Kamil Tolon produce electric motors. After that, he had produced Turkey's first electric motor.[12][13] During that time, he had developed the copper wire machine.[14][15] After that, he became a founder of Justice Party and BCCI.[16][17]
Death
He died in Switzerland on 23rd of July, 1978.[18]
References
- ↑ Arşiv, Sabah. "Greek Soldiers use our mom's machine". Sabah Journal. Sabah. Archived from the original on 4 February 2009. Retrieved 22 May 2020.CS1 maint: Unfit url (link)
- ↑ Omur, Mete Tamer. "Crazy Tolon's". Hürriyet Gazetesi. Archived from the original on 29 March 2017. Retrieved 22 May 2020.CS1 maint: Unfit url (link)
- ↑ Kuter, Dr. Murat. "Kamil Tolon's Life Story". YouTube Video. Retrieved 22 May 2020.
- ↑ Kuter, Dr. Murat. An Inventor In Bursa Kamil Tolon's Life Story. Bursa Chamber of Commerce and Industry (BTSO). p. 8. ISBN 978-605-89779-8-3. Archived from the original on 2022-07-28. Retrieved 22 May 2020. Search this book on
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 Kuter, Dr. Murat. An Inventor In Bursa Kamil Tolon's Life Story. BTSO. p. 8. ISBN 978-605-89779-8-3. Archived from the original on 2022-07-28. Retrieved 22 May 2020. Search this book on
- ↑ Kuter, Dr. Murat. An Inventor In Bursa Kamil Tolon's Life Story. BTSO. p. 9. ISBN 978-605-89779-8-3. Archived from the original on 2022-07-28. Retrieved 22 May 2020. Search this book on
- ↑ Kuter, Dr. Murat. An Inventor In Bursa Kamil Tolon's Life Story. BTSO. p. 11. ISBN 978-605-89779-8-3. Archived from the original on 2022-07-28. Retrieved 22 May 2020. Search this book on
- ↑ Özdemir, Nezaket. Cumhuriyet çocuklarının diliyle Bursa'nın anısal tarihi. Sentez. ISBN 9786055790035. Retrieved 22 May 2020. Search this book on
- ↑ Sabah, Arşiv. "Tolon produced first washing machine". Sabah. Archived from the original on 13 February 2009. Retrieved 22 May 2020.CS1 maint: Unfit url (link)
- ↑ T24, T24. "Tolon Factory". T24. Archived from the original on 5 January 2017. Retrieved 22 May 2020.CS1 maint: Unfit url (link)
- ↑ Gazetesi, EKOHABER. "Tolon in Bursa". EKOHABER. Archived from the original on 29 January 2020. Retrieved 22 May 2020.
- ↑ Kuter, Dr. Murat. An Inventor In Bursa Kamil Tolon's Life Story. BTSO. p. 21. ISBN 978-605-89779-8-3. Archived from the original on 2022-07-28. Retrieved 22 May 2020. Search this book on
- ↑ Özdemir, Nezaket. Cumhuriyet çocuklarının diliyle Bursa'nın anısal tarihi. Sentez. p. 60. ISBN 9786055790035. Retrieved 22 May 2020. Search this book on
- ↑ Altun, Şafak. Turkey's popular history. ALFA. pp. 83, 85, 86. ISBN 9789752977747. Retrieved 22 May 2020. Search this book on
- ↑ Hiç, Mükerrem. Assembly industry: its development, problems, and its place in our economy. Ekonomik ve Sosyal Etüdler Konferans Heyeti. Retrieved 22 May 2020. Search this book on
- ↑ Editors, İAOSB. "A success story:Tolon". İAOSB. Retrieved 22 May 2020.
- ↑ "BCCI Old Presidents". BCCI (BTSO). BCCI. Retrieved 23 May 2020.
|Authors list=missing|1=(help) - ↑ Kuter, Dr. Murat. An Inventor In Bursa Kamil Tolon's Life Story. BTSO. p. 24. ISBN 978-605-89779-8-3. Archived from the original on 2022-07-28. Retrieved 22 May 2020. Search this book on
Bibliography
- Kuter, Dr. Murat. Inventor in Bursa, Kamil Tolon's Life Story (2009 bas.). Bursa: BTSO. ISBN 978-605-89779-8-3 Search this book on .. Access Date: 25th of May, 2020.
- Özdemir, Nezaket (2009). The Historical History of Bursa with the Language of the Republican Children. Sentez Yayıncılık. p. 60. ISBN 9786055790035 Search this book on .. Access Date: 25th of May, 2020.
- Yıldız, Halime (2017). Journal of Bursa, Kamil Tolon's life Story. Olay TV Yayıncılık Access Date: 25th of May, 2020.
- Kağıtçıbaşı, Çiğdem "Lülâ and Me" 2015. Doğan Book ISBN 9786050930863 Search this book on . Access Date: 25th of May, 2020.
- Şehrengiz Journal, Ocak 2017, Kamil Tolon Anısına, Pardus Yayıncılık, Access Date: 25th of May, 2020.
- Turhan, Sedat (2015), An Opposition to the Justice Party: Sadettin Bilgiç, p. 31, Süleyman Demirel University, http://tez.sdu.edu.tr/Tezler/TS01928.pdf Archived 2020-02-03 at the Wayback Machine Access Date: 25th of May, 2020.
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