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The Quintetto Chigiano or Chigi Quintet was an Italian musical ensemble comprising a string quartet with pianoforte, and was especially active during the 1940s–1960s.

Personnel

The personnel of the Quintet were made up as follows:

Origins

The Quintetto Chigiano was founded in Siena, Italy, in 1939 and took its name from the Accademia Musicale Chigiana, which was founded by Count Guido Chigi-Saracini [it].[1] It was one of the rare permanent quintets in the world. The Quintet, which was drawn by Chigi-Saracini from among the very talented students of the Academy,[2] had the use of the four best instruments from the Count's private collection, namely a Camillo Camilli and a Guadagnini violin, an Amati viola and a Stradivarius violoncello.

Performance

The Quintetto Chigiano made its Boston debut in 1961 for the Peabody Mason Concert series.[3] In 1957 they completed an acclaimed tour of Southern Africa [4]

Recordings

The Quintet made several recordings for Decca Records:

  • Dvořák, Piano Quintet No. 2 in A major, Op. 81 (released in 1950, Decca LXT2519)
  • Franck, Piano Quintet in F minor (1879) (released in June 1950, Decca LXT2520)
  • Bloch, Piano Quintet No. 1 in C minor (1923) (released in 1951, Decca LXT2626)
  • Brahms, Piano Quintet in F minor, Op. 34 (released in 1952, Decca LXT2687)[5]
  • Shostakovich, Piano Quintet in G minor, Op. 57 (released in 1952, Decca LXT2749)[6]
  • Boccherini, Piano Quintet in A major, Op. posth. and Quintet in D minor (released in 1954, Decca LXT2841)

Having played all these works, during the 1960s the Quintet reformed itself into a Sextet.

References

  1. Cesare Orselli, 'CHIGI SARACINI (Chigi degli Useppi Saracini Lucherini), Guido', in Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani, vol. 24 (Roma, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana 1980), read online at Treccani. (In Italian)
  2. 'Chigi-Saracini, Guido', in A. Basso (general editor), Dizionario Enciclopedico Universale della Musica e dei Musicisti, series II: The Biographies, vol. 2: BUS-FOX, (UTET, Turin 1985), p. 216.
  3. Christian Science Monitor, 16-Dec-1961, Harold Rogers, "Quintetto Chigiano's Boston debut", Boston
  4. Photo 1957, Quintetto Chigiano tours Southern Africa
  5. Layton, Robert: Johannes Brahms (1833-1897) / Piano Quintet in F minor Op.34 musicweb-international.com, November 2005
  6. Layton, Robert: Shostakovich Piano Trio No. 2 & Quintet Gramophone, July 1983

Sources

  • E. Sackville-West and D. Shawe-Taylor, The Record Year 2 (Collins, London 1953).
  • E.M.G., The Art of Record-Buying 1960 (London 1960).
  • E.M.G., The Monthly Newsletter (London)
  • Printed flyer for Royal Festival Hall concert of Boccherini, Brahms and Dvořák. (early 1950s).

External links



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