Khormans
The Khormans were a local tribe in Wadi Ajal, Fezzan, and were likely of Garamantes descent. In 1300, they established a dynasty with Garma as their capital, after a successful rebellion against the Kanem empire.[1]
Campaign against the Kanem
In 1320, the Khormans raged a deadly war against the Kanem empire and their vassals in the region.[2] And defeated them in Battle of Tafnidilt. This war resorted in brutal losses for the Kanem and the loss of all territory in Fezzan and north-west Aouzou strip.
Conquest of Ghadames
Some time after their war with Kanem,in 1330 the Khormans led a large campaign against Ghadames. Some Arab sources[3] suggest Hafsid involvement, but no clear sources suggest that they were able to capture Ghadames.
References
- ↑ "Fezzan". theodora.com. Retrieved 2023-03-10.
- ↑ "Historical Linke between the Fezzan region the state of kanem borno 656 -957 AH/1258 -1550AD". Journal of Human Sciences. 2022. doi:10.51984/johs.v21i2.2020. Retrieved 2023-03-10.
- ↑ عبد الله خليفة الخباط,العلاقات السياسية بين إيالة طرابلس الغرب وانجلترا 1795-1832م (in العربية). Retrieved 2023-03-10.
External links
- Fezzan - Encyclopedia
- Fezzan
- Database. Countries. Libya
- Journal article 2020 Archived 2023-03-26 at the Wayback Machine
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