LeRoy King
LeRoy King (Born September 9, 1927, died June 12, 2019[1]) was an african american civil rights activist with the majority of his work being in the western addition of San Francisco. His work continued throughout the later half of the 20th century, becoming a prominent voice against the displacement of black residents caused by urban renewal projects, known also as “Negro Removal” by critics[2].
Background
- ↑ Garofoli, By Joe (2015-06-14). "LeRoy King, longtime S.F. labor, civil rights leader, dies". SFGATE. Retrieved 2026-05-21.
- ↑ Brahinsky, Rachel (2019-09-23). "Fillmore Revisited — How Redevelopment Tore Through the Western Addition". San Francisco Public Press. Retrieved 2026-05-21.
King worked in the western addition, a historically significant black community in San Francisco[1]. The area grew mostly during world war 2, with an influx of African American workers to work in bay area shipbuilding and defense industries. After the war, the area became a hub for Black culture and religion, through additions such as jazz clubs and black owned businesses through Fillmore Street[2].
Civil Rights Activism
- ↑ Bragman, Bob (2016-09-16). "San Francisco's Western Addition, rich in history as old as the city". SFGATE. Retrieved 2026-05-21.
- ↑ "New Arrivals in San Francisco". www.calmigration.org. Retrieved 2026-05-21.
King was a member of the Western Addition Community Organization (WACO), formed to represent low income and minority residents during San Francisco's urban redevelopment campaigns. WACO challenged the San Francisco Redevelopment Agency (SFRA)[1], demanding equitable relocation assistance as well as the right to return rebuilt housing for displaced residents[2]. Through Community meetings and protests, WACO leaders, including King, argued that redevelopment plans systematically excluded people who would be the most affected[3].
Legacy
- ↑ "WACO Attacks Redevelopment - FoundSF". www.foundsf.org. Retrieved 2026-05-21.
- ↑ "Western Addition A-1 | Office of Community Investment and Infrastructure". sfocii.org. Retrieved 2026-05-21.
- ↑ "OAC". oac.cdlib.org. Retrieved 2026-05-21.
LeRoy King was a part of a generation of local civic workers whose contributions went unrecorded in the mainstream[1]. He was a part of an effort that connected the issues of housing to racial equality and political power. Recently, historians have made an effort to bring figures like King into the public record.
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- ↑ "LeRoy King, the Equal Rights Struggle, and Labor Politics | ILWU Archive". Retrieved 2026-05-21.
