List of European cities by temperature
From EverybodyWiki Bios & Wiki
This is a list of European cities by average temperature (monthly and yearly). The temperatures listed are averages of the daily highs and lows. Thus, the actual daytime temperature in a given month will be 2 to 10 °C (4 to 18 °F) higher than the temperature listed here, depending on how large the difference between daily highs and lows is.
Cities
| Country | City | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Austria | Vienna | 0.3 (32.5) |
1.5 (34.7) |
5.7 (42.3) |
10.7 (51.3) |
15.7 (60.3) |
18.7 (65.7) |
20.8 (69.4) |
20.2 (68.4) |
15.4 (59.7) |
10.2 (50.4) |
5.1 (41.2) |
1.1 (34.0) |
10.4 (50.7) |
[1] |
| Belgium | Brussels | 3.3 (37.9) |
3.7 (38.7) |
6.8 (44.2) |
9.8 (49.6) |
13.6 (56.5) |
16.2 (61.2) |
18.4 (65.1) |
18.0 (64.4) |
14.9 (58.8) |
11.1 (52.0) |
6.8 (44.2) |
3.9 (39.0) |
10.5 (50.9) |
[2] |
| Bulgaria | Sofia | −0.5 (31.1) |
1.1 (34.0) |
5.4 (41.7) |
10.6 (51.1) |
15.4 (59.7) |
18.9 (66.0) |
21.2 (70.2) |
21.0 (69.8) |
16.5 (61.7) |
11.3 (52.3) |
5.1 (41.2) |
0.7 (33.3) |
10.6 (51.1) |
[3] |
| Croatia | Zagreb | 0.3 (32.5) |
2.3 (36.1) |
6.4 (43.5) |
10.7 (51.3) |
15.8 (60.4) |
18.8 (65.8) |
20.6 (69.1) |
20.1 (68.2) |
15.9 (60.6) |
10.5 (50.9) |
5.0 (41.0) |
1.4 (34.5) |
10.7 (51.3) |
[4] |
| Czech Republic | Prague | −1.4 (29.5) |
−0.4 (31.3) |
3.6 (38.5) |
8.4 (47.1) |
13.4 (56.1) |
16.1 (61.0) |
18.2 (64.8) |
17.8 (64.0) |
13.5 (56.3) |
8.5 (47.3) |
3.1 (37.6) |
−0.3 (31.5) |
8.4 (47.1) |
[5] |
| Denmark | Copenhagen | 0.6 (33.1) |
0.5 (32.9) |
2.5 (36.5) |
6.1 (43.0) |
11.1 (52.0) |
14.8 (58.6) |
16.9 (62.4) |
16.7 (62.1) |
13.1 (55.6) |
9.1 (48.4) |
4.9 (40.8) |
2.1 (35.8) |
8.2 (46.8) |
[6] |
| Finland | Helsinki | −3.9 (25.0) |
−4.7 (23.5) |
−1.3 (29.7) |
3.9 (39.0) |
10.2 (50.4) |
14.6 (58.3) |
17.8 (64.0) |
16.3 (61.3) |
11.5 (52.7) |
6.6 (43.9) |
1.6 (34.9) |
−2.0 (28.4) |
5.9 (42.6) |
[7] |
| Finland | Kuopio | −9.2 (15.4) |
−9.2 (15.4) |
−4.1 (24.6) |
2.0 (35.6) |
9.1 (48.4) |
14.5 (58.1) |
17.5 (63.5) |
15.0 (59.0) |
9.7 (49.5) |
4.1 (39.4) |
−2.0 (28.4) |
−6.7 (19.9) |
3.4 (38.1) |
[7] |
| Finland | Oulu | −9.6 (14.7) |
−9.3 (15.3) |
−4.8 (23.4) |
1.4 (34.5) |
7.8 (46.0) |
13.5 (56.3) |
16.5 (61.7) |
14.1 (57.4) |
8.9 (48.0) |
3.3 (37.9) |
−2.8 (27.0) |
−7.1 (19.2) |
2.7 (36.9) |
[7] |
| France | Marseille | 8.4 (47.1) |
8.9 (48.0) |
11.6 (52.9) |
13.8 (56.8) |
17.9 (64.2) |
21.3 (70.3) |
24.5 (76.1) |
24.1 (75.4) |
20.7 (69.3) |
16.9 (62.4) |
11.8 (53.2) |
9.3 (48.7) |
15.8 (60.4) |
[8] |
| France | Paris | 4.9 (40.8) |
5.6 (42.1) |
8.8 (47.8) |
11.4 (52.5) |
15.1 (59.2) |
18.2 (64.8) |
20.4 (68.7) |
20.2 (68.4) |
16.9 (62.4) |
12.9 (55.2) |
8.1 (46.6) |
5.4 (41.7) |
12.3 (54.1) |
[9] |
| Germany | Berlin | 0.6 (33.1) |
2.3 (36.1) |
5.1 (41.2) |
10.2 (50.4) |
14.8 (58.6) |
17.9 (64.2) |
20.3 (68.5) |
19.7 (67.5) |
15.3 (59.5) |
10.5 (50.9) |
6.0 (42.8) |
1.3 (34.3) |
10.3 (50.5) |
[10] |
| Germany | Frankfurt | 1 (34) |
2 (36) |
6 (43) |
8 (46) |
13 (55) |
16 (61) |
18 (64) |
18 (64) |
15 (59) |
10 (50) |
5 (41) |
2 (36) |
10 (50) |
[11] |
| Greece | Athens | 10.2 (50.4) |
10.9 (51.6) |
13.2 (55.8) |
16.9 (62.4) |
21.8 (71.2) |
26.6 (79.9) |
29.3 (84.7) |
29.3 (84.7) |
25.0 (77.0) |
20.1 (68.2) |
15.5 (59.9) |
11.5 (52.7) |
19.2 (66.6) |
[12] |
| Greece | Piraeus | 11.1 (52.0) |
11.2 (52.2) |
13.3 (55.9) |
16.9 (62.4) |
21.4 (70.5) |
26.3 (79.3) |
29.0 (84.2) |
28.8 (83.8) |
25.2 (77.4) |
20.6 (69.1) |
15.8 (60.4) |
12.6 (54.7) |
19.35 (66.83) |
[13] |
| Hungary | Budapest | 0.4 (32.7) |
2.3 (36.1) |
6.1 (43.0) |
12.0 (53.6) |
16.6 (61.9) |
19.7 (67.5) |
21.5 (70.7) |
21.2 (70.2) |
16.9 (62.4) |
11.8 (53.2) |
5.4 (41.7) |
1.8 (35.2) |
11.3 (52.3) |
[14] |
| Iceland | Reykjavík | −0.5 (31.1) |
0.4 (32.7) |
0.5 (32.9) |
2.9 (37.2) |
6.3 (43.3) |
9.0 (48.2) |
10.6 (51.1) |
10.3 (50.5) |
7.4 (45.3) |
4.4 (39.9) |
1.1 (34.0) |
−0.2 (31.6) |
4.3 (39.7) |
[15] |
| Ireland | Dublin | 5.3 (41.5) |
5.3 (41.5) |
6.8 (44.2) |
8.3 (46.9) |
10.9 (51.6) |
13.6 (56.5) |
15.6 (60.1) |
15.3 (59.5) |
13.4 (56.1) |
10.5 (50.9) |
7.4 (45.3) |
5.6 (42.1) |
9.8 (49.6) |
[16] |
| Italy | Milan | 2.5 (36.5) |
4.7 (40.5) |
9.0 (48.2) |
12.2 (54.0) |
17.0 (62.6) |
20.8 (69.4) |
23.6 (74.5) |
23.0 (73.4) |
19.2 (66.6) |
13.4 (56.1) |
7.2 (45.0) |
3.3 (37.9) |
13.0 (55.4) |
[17] |
| Italy | Rome | 7.5 (45.5) |
8.2 (46.8) |
10.2 (50.4) |
12.6 (54.7) |
17.2 (63.0) |
21.1 (70.0) |
24.1 (75.4) |
24.5 (76.1) |
20.8 (69.4) |
16.4 (61.5) |
11.4 (52.5) |
8.4 (47.1) |
15.2 (59.4) |
[18] |
| Malta | Valletta | 12.2 (54.0) |
12.4 (54.3) |
13.4 (56.1) |
15.5 (59.9) |
19.1 (66.4) |
23.0 (73.4) |
25.9 (78.6) |
26.3 (79.3) |
24.1 (75.4) |
20.7 (69.3) |
17.0 (62.6) |
13.8 (56.8) |
18.62 (65.52) |
[19] |
| Netherlands | Amsterdam | 3.4 (38.1) |
3.5 (38.3) |
6.1 (43.0) |
9.1 (48.4) |
12.9 (55.2) |
15.4 (59.7) |
17.6 (63.7) |
17.5 (63.5) |
14.7 (58.5) |
11.0 (51.8) |
7.1 (44.8) |
4.0 (39.2) |
10.2 (50.4) |
[20] |
| Norway | Bergen | 1.5 (34.7) |
1.6 (34.9) |
3.3 (37.9) |
5.9 (42.6) |
10.5 (50.9) |
13.5 (56.3) |
14.5 (58.1) |
14.4 (57.9) |
11.5 (52.7) |
8.7 (47.7) |
4.7 (40.5) |
2.6 (36.7) |
7.7 (45.9) |
[21] |
| Norway | Oslo | −4.3 (24.3) |
−4.0 (24.8) |
−0.2 (31.6) |
4.5 (40.1) |
10.8 (51.4) |
15.2 (59.4) |
16.4 (61.5) |
15.2 (59.4) |
10.8 (51.4) |
6.3 (43.3) |
0.7 (33.3) |
−3.1 (26.4) |
5.7 (42.3) |
[22] |
| Norway | Tromsø | −3.8 (25.2) |
−3.7 (25.3) |
−2.3 (27.9) |
0.7 (33.3) |
5.1 (41.2) |
9.2 (48.6) |
11.8 (53.2) |
10.9 (51.6) |
6.9 (44.4) |
3.2 (37.8) |
−0.6 (30.9) |
−2.7 (27.1) |
2.9 (37.2) |
[23] |
| Poland | Warsaw | −1.8 (28.8) |
−0.6 (30.9) |
2.8 (37.0) |
8.7 (47.7) |
14.2 (57.6) |
17.0 (62.6) |
19.2 (66.6) |
18.3 (64.9) |
13.5 (56.3) |
8.5 (47.3) |
3.3 (37.9) |
−0.7 (30.7) |
8.5 (47.3) |
[24] |
| Portugal | Lisbon | 11.6 (52.9) |
12.7 (54.9) |
14.9 (58.8) |
15.9 (60.6) |
18.0 (64.4) |
21.2 (70.2) |
23.1 (73.6) |
23.5 (74.3) |
22.1 (71.8) |
18.8 (65.8) |
15.0 (59.0) |
12.4 (54.3) |
17.5 (63.5) |
[25] |
| Romania | Bucharest | −1.3 (29.7) |
0.4 (32.7) |
5.4 (41.7) |
11.2 (52.2) |
16.8 (62.2) |
20.6 (69.1) |
22.5 (72.5) |
22.0 (71.6) |
16.9 (62.4) |
11.0 (51.8) |
4.7 (40.5) |
0.2 (32.4) |
10.8 (51.4) |
[26] |
| Russia | Arkhangelsk | −12.7 (9.1) |
−11.4 (11.5) |
−5.5 (22.1) |
0.4 (32.7) |
6.9 (44.4) |
13.0 (55.4) |
16.3 (61.3) |
13.1 (55.6) |
8.2 (46.8) |
2.3 (36.1) |
−5.1 (22.8) |
−9.8 (14.4) |
1.3 (34.3) |
[27] |
| Russia | Moscow | −6.5 (20.3) |
−6.7 (19.9) |
−1.0 (30.2) |
6.7 (44.1) |
13.2 (55.8) |
17.0 (62.6) |
19.2 (66.6) |
17.0 (62.6) |
11.3 (52.3) |
5.6 (42.1) |
−1.2 (29.8) |
−5.2 (22.6) |
5.8 (42.4) |
[28] |
| Russia | Murmansk | −10.1 (13.8) |
−9.7 (14.5) |
−5.5 (22.1) |
−0.7 (30.7) |
4.0 (39.2) |
9.2 (48.6) |
12.8 (55.0) |
11.1 (52.0) |
7.0 (44.6) |
1.5 (34.7) |
−4.8 (23.4) |
−8.2 (17.2) |
0.6 (33.1) |
[29] |
| Russia | Rostov-on-Don | −3.0 (26.6) |
−2.8 (27.0) |
2.4 (36.3) |
10.6 (51.1) |
16.6 (61.9) |
21.0 (69.8) |
23.4 (74.1) |
22.6 (72.7) |
16.7 (62.1) |
10.0 (50.0) |
2.9 (37.2) |
−1.6 (29.1) |
9.9 (49.8) |
[30] |
| Russia | Sochi | 6.1 (43.0) |
6.0 (42.8) |
8.2 (46.8) |
12.1 (53.8) |
16.0 (60.8) |
20.2 (68.4) |
23.2 (73.8) |
23.6 (74.5) |
20.0 (68.0) |
15.8 (60.4) |
11.1 (52.0) |
8.1 (46.6) |
14.2 (57.6) |
[31] |
| Serbia | Belgrade | 1.4 (34.5) |
3.1 (37.6) |
7.6 (45.7) |
12.9 (55.2) |
18.1 (64.6) |
21.0 (69.8) |
23.0 (73.4) |
22.7 (72.9) |
18.0 (64.4) |
12.9 (55.2) |
7.1 (44.8) |
2.7 (36.9) |
12.5 (54.5) |
[32] |
| Spain | Almeria | 12.6 (54.7) |
13.3 (55.9) |
15.1 (59.2) |
17.0 (62.6) |
19.7 (67.5) |
23.5 (74.3) |
26.1 (79.0) |
26.7 (80.1) |
24.2 (75.6) |
20.4 (68.7) |
16.4 (61.5) |
13.8 (56.8) |
19.1 (66.4) |
[33] |
| Spain | Barcelona | 11.8 (53.2) |
12.4 (54.3) |
14.2 (57.6) |
15.8 (60.4) |
19.3 (66.7) |
23.0 (73.4) |
25.7 (78.3) |
26.1 (79.0) |
23.0 (73.4) |
19.5 (67.1) |
14.9 (58.8) |
12.3 (54.1) |
18.2 (64.8) |
[34] |
| Spain | Seville | 10.9 (51.6) |
12.5 (54.5) |
15.6 (60.1) |
17.3 (63.1) |
20.7 (69.3) |
25.1 (77.2) |
28.2 (82.8) |
27.9 (82.2) |
25.0 (77.0) |
20.2 (68.4) |
15.1 (59.2) |
11.9 (53.4) |
19.2 (66.6) |
[35] |
| Spain | Madrid | 6.3 (43.3) |
7.9 (46.2) |
11.2 (52.2) |
12.9 (55.2) |
16.7 (62.1) |
22.2 (72.0) |
25.6 (78.1) |
25.1 (77.2) |
20.9 (69.6) |
15.1 (59.2) |
9.9 (49.8) |
6.9 (44.4) |
15.0 (59.0) |
[36] |
| Sweden | Stockholm | −2.8 (27.0) |
−3.0 (26.6) |
0.1 (32.2) |
4.6 (40.3) |
10.7 (51.3) |
15.6 (60.1) |
17.2 (63.0) |
16.2 (61.2) |
11.9 (53.4) |
7.5 (45.5) |
2.6 (36.7) |
−1.0 (30.2) |
6.6 (43.9) |
[37] |
| Switzerland | Zürich | 0.3 (32.5) |
1.3 (34.3) |
5.3 (41.5) |
8.8 (47.8) |
13.3 (55.9) |
16.4 (61.5) |
18.6 (65.5) |
18.0 (64.4) |
14.1 (57.4) |
9.9 (49.8) |
4.4 (39.9) |
1.4 (34.5) |
9.3 (48.7) |
[38] |
| Turkey | Istanbul | 5.7 (42.3) |
5.7 (42.3) |
7.0 (44.6) |
11.1 (52.0) |
15.7 (60.3) |
20.4 (68.7) |
22.9 (73.2) |
23.1 (73.6) |
19.8 (67.6) |
15.6 (60.1) |
11.5 (52.7) |
8.0 (46.4) |
13.9 (57.0) |
[39] |
| Ukraine | Kiev | −3.5 (25.7) |
−3.0 (26.6) |
1.8 (35.2) |
9.3 (48.7) |
15.5 (59.9) |
18.5 (65.3) |
20.5 (68.9) |
19.7 (67.5) |
14.2 (57.6) |
8.4 (47.1) |
1.9 (35.4) |
−2.3 (27.9) |
8.4 (47.1) |
[40] |
| United Kingdom | Edinburgh | 4.2 (39.6) |
4.5 (40.1) |
6.2 (43.2) |
8.1 (46.6) |
10.8 (51.4) |
13.5 (56.3) |
15.3 (59.5) |
15.2 (59.4) |
13.0 (55.4) |
9.8 (49.6) |
6.7 (44.1) |
4.2 (39.6) |
9.3 (48.7) |
[41] |
| United Kingdom | Lerwick | 3.9 (39.0) |
3.5 (38.3) |
4.2 (39.6) |
5.8 (42.4) |
7.9 (46.2) |
10.1 (50.2) |
12.1 (53.8) |
12.4 (54.3) |
10.8 (51.4) |
8.3 (46.9) |
5.9 (42.6) |
4.3 (39.7) |
4.3 (39.7) |
[42] |
| United Kingdom | London | 4.3 (39.7) |
4.5 (40.1) |
6.9 (44.4) |
8.7 (47.7) |
12.1 (53.8) |
15.1 (59.2) |
17.3 (63.1) |
17.0 (62.6) |
14.3 (57.7) |
10.9 (51.6) |
7.2 (45.0) |
4.7 (40.5) |
10.3 (50.5) |
[43] |
See also
References
- ↑ "Lufttemperatur, Metadaten". Klimamittel. Austria: Zentralanstalt für Meteorologie und Geodynamik. Retrieved 30 August 2016.
- ↑ "Les normales mensuelles à Uccle". IRM. Archived from the original on 23 June 2012. Retrieved 19 June 2017.
- ↑ Николов, Иван. Век. месечен архив Бг.
- ↑ "Zagreb Climate Normals (1961-1990, 1971-2000)" (PDF). Croatian Meteorological and Hydrological Service. Retrieved 29 August 2016.
- ↑ Климат Праги [The Climate of Prague], Weather and Climate (Погода и климат) (in Russian), retrieved 9 May 2016CS1 maint: Unrecognized language (link)
- ↑ "Danish Climatological Normals 1971–2000 for selected stations" (PDF). Danish Meteorological Institute. Retrieved 17 November 2015.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 "Tilastoja Suomen ilmastosta 1981-2010" [Climatological statistics of Finland] (PDF). Finnish Meteorological Institute. Retrieved 15 September 2016.
- ↑ "Normales et records pour la période 1981-2010 à Marseille Observatoire Longchamp". Infoclimat. Retrieved 29 August 2016.
- ↑ "Normales et records pour la période 1981-2010 à Paris-Montsouris". Infoclimat. Retrieved 29 August 2016.
- ↑ "Normales et records pour la période 1981-2010 à Berlin-Tempelhof". Infoclimat. Retrieved 29 August 2016.
- ↑ "Frankfurt, Germany: Monthly - Weather Averages Summary". Weatherbase. CantyMedia. 2016. Retrieved 29 August 2016.
- ↑ Το αρχείο του Θησείου (in Greek). Meteoclub. Retrieved 26 March 2019.CS1 maint: Unrecognized language (link)
- ↑ Piraeus climate data (in Greek). Meteoclub. Retrieved 7 Mar 2019.CS1 maint: Unrecognized language (link)
- ↑ "Monthly Averages for Budapest, Hungary (based on data from 1970–2010)". Hungarian Meteorological Service.
- ↑ "Reykjavík 1961-1990 Averages". Icelandic Meteorological Office. Retrieved 29 August 2016.
- ↑ "Dublin 1981–2010 averages".
- ↑ "Milano/Linate (MI)" (PDF). Servizio Meteorologico. Retrieved December 11, 2014.
- ↑ "Tabelle climatiche 1971–2000 della stazione meteorologica di Roma-Ciampino Ponente dall'Atlante Climatico 1971–2000" (PDF). Servizio Meteorologico dell'Aeronautica Militare.
- ↑ "Malta's Climate". National Statistics Office of Malta. Archived from the original on 2014-11-13.
- ↑ "Klimaattabel Schiphol, langjarige gemiddelden, tijdvak 1981–2010" (PDF) (in Dutch). Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute. Retrieved 19 June 2017.CS1 maint: Unrecognized language (link)
- ↑ "Bergen - Florida Climate Normals 1961-1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 15 September 2016.
- ↑ eklima.met.no
- ↑ "Tromso - Langnes Climate Normals 1961-1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 15 September 2016.
- ↑ Климат Варшавы [The Climate of Warsaw], Weather and Climate (Погода и климат) (in Russian), retrieved 31 August 2016CS1 maint: Unrecognized language (link)
- ↑ "Monthly Averages for Lisbon, Portugal (1981-2010)". Instituto de Meteorologia. Archived from the original on 26 November 2012. Retrieved 31 August 2016.
- ↑ Климат Бухареста [The Climate of Bucharest], Weather and Climate (Погода и климат) (in Russian), retrieved 9 May 2016CS1 maint: Unrecognized language (link)
- ↑ Климат Архангельска [The Climate of Arkhangelsk], Weather and Climate (Погода и климат) (in Russian), retrieved 3 September 2016CS1 maint: Unrecognized language (link)
- ↑ Климат Москвы [The Climate of Moscow]. Weather and Climate (Погода и климат) (in Russian). Archived from the original on 21 January 2013. Retrieved 31 August 2016.CS1 maint: Unrecognized language (link)
- ↑ Климат Мурманска [The Climate of Murmansk]. Weather and Climate (Погода и климат) (in Russian). Archived from the original on 31 March 2013. Retrieved 31 August 2016.CS1 maint: Unrecognized language (link)
- ↑ Климат Ростова-на-Дону [The Climate of Rostov-on-Don], Weather and Climate (Погода и климат) (in Russian), retrieved 3 September 2016CS1 maint: Unrecognized language (link)
- ↑ "The Climate of Sochi (Климат Сочи)", Weather and Climate (Погода и климат) (in Russian), retrieved 31 August 2016CS1 maint: Unrecognized language (link)
- ↑ "Monthly and annual means, maximum and minimum values of meteorological elements for the period 1981 - 2010-Belgrade" (in Serbian). Hydrometeorological Service of Serbia. Retrieved 31 August 2016.CS1 maint: Unrecognized language (link)
- ↑ "Almeria Aeropuerto – climate (1981–2010)".
- ↑ "Barcelona Can Bruixa – climate (1987–2010)" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-03-04.
- ↑ "Seville Airport – climate (1981–2010)".
- ↑ "Standard Climate Values. Madrid, Retiro". Agencia Estatal de Meteorología.
- ↑ "Stockholm Climate Normals 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 31 August 2016.
- ↑ "Climate normals Zurich / Fluntern (Reference period 1981-2010)" (PDF). Zurich-Airport, Switzerland: Swiss Federal Office of Metreology and Climatology, MeteoSwiss. 2 July 2014. Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 April 2015. Retrieved 31 August 2016.
- ↑ "Resmi İstatistikler (İl ve İlçelerimize Ait İstatistiki Veriler)" [Official Statistics (Statistical Data of Provinces and Districts) – Istanbul] (in Turkish). Turkish State Meteorological Service. Retrieved 31 August 2016.CS1 maint: Unrecognized language (link)
- ↑ Климат Киева [The Climate of Kiev] (in Russian). Weather and Climate (Погода и климат). Archived from the original on 10 January 2010. Retrieved 31 August 2016.CS1 maint: Unrecognized language (link)
- ↑ "Edinburgh Burbank Climatic Averages 1981–2010". Met Office. Retrieved 31 August 2016.
- ↑ "Lerwick 1981-2010 Averages". Met Office. United Kingdom: Met Office. Retrieved 22 October 2018.
- ↑ "London, England: Monthly - Weather Averages Summary". Weatherbase. CantyMedia. 2016. Retrieved 31 August 2016.
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