List of scientists
From EverybodyWiki Bios & Wiki
This is a list of noted scientists ordered by nationality.
Afghanistan
Albania
Argentina
Armenia
Australia
Austria
- Sigmund Freud, pioneer of psychoanalysis; neurologist, psychologist[1]
- Karl Landsteiner, discovered that there are different types of human blood; had a Nobel Prize in Physiology and Medicine; d. 1943
- Lise Meitner, Austrian-Swedish, helped discover nuclear fission; physicist d. 1968[2]
Azerbaijan
Bangladesh
Belarus
Belize
Benin
Bermuda
Bolivia
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Botswana
Brazil
Bulgaria
Burkina Faso
Cameroon
Canada
Chad
Chile
China
- Chien-Shiung Wu, known for the Wu experiment (en); Nuclear physics; died in 1997
Croatia
- Nikola Tesla, Serbian-American born in modern-day Croatia's part of the Austrian Empire; inventor, mechanical engineer, electrical engineer; He died in 1943.
Colombia
Costa Rica
Croatia
Cuba
Cyprus
Czechia
- Pages appear in Category:Czech scientists
Denmark
- Niels Bohr, physicist, d. 1962
Dominican Republic
Ecuador
Egypt
- Pages appear in Category:Egyptian scientists
- Ahmed Zewail, he had a Nobel Prize for Chemistry; d. 2016
Estonia
Fiji
Finland
- Linus Torvalds, famous for his operating system Linux; computer scientist[3]
France
Georgia
Germany
- Alexander von Humboldt, geographer, botanist d. 1859
- Max Planck, physicist, d. 1947
- Martin Heidegger, philosopher, d. 1976
Ghana
Great Britain
England
- Charles Babbage, credited with inventing the first mechanical computer (or analytical engine);[4][5] died in 1871
- Alan Turing, he was important in the development of theoretical computer science,[6][7][8][9] and is known for the Turing machine, which can be considered a model of a general purpose computer; died in 1954
Greece
Guatemala
Guyana
- Opendra Narayan[10] - he is known for engineering a type of HIV that could cause AIDS-like disease in monkeys;[10] the veterinarian died in 2007
Haiti
Honduras
Hungary
- Paul Erdős, published around 1,500 mathematical papers during his lifetime, a figure that remains unsurpassed;[11] died 1996
Iceland
- Gísli Guðjónsson - he is the creator of the Gudjonsson suggestibility scale
India
- Satyendra Nath Bose, known for Bose–Einstein condensate and Bose–Einstein statistics; Mathematics, Physics; died in 1974
- Srinivasa Ramanujan, known for Landau–Ramanujan constant, Mock theta functions, Ramanujan conjecture, Ramanujan prime, Ramanujan–Soldner constant, Ramanujan theta function, Ramanujan's sum, Rogers–Ramanujan identities, Ramanujan's master theorem; Fellow of the Royal Society; Mathematics; died in 1920
Indonesia
Iran
Iraq
Ireland
- Pages appear in Category:Irish scientists
Italy
- Pages appear in Category:Italian scientists
Israel
- See also Category:Israeli scientists
Jamaica
Japan
Jordan
Kazakhstan
Kenya
- Pages appear in Category:Kenyan scientists
Kosovo
- Idriz Ajeti (the first chief of Kosova Academy of Sciences and Arts)[12]
Kyrgyzstan
Laos
Latvia
- Pages appear in Category:Latvian scientists
Lebanon
Libya
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Macedonia
Malaysia
Mexico
Moldova
Morocco
- Ibn Ghazi al-Miknasi, wrote Meknes's history and a commentary to the treatise of Ibn al-Banna; a work that explained the mentioned work, was named ["The desire of students for an explanation of the calculator's craving"] Bughyat al-tulab fi sharh munyat al-hussab (including, arithmetic and algebraic methods).[13] Mathematics, linguistics; died in 1513
Myanmar
Nepal
Netherlands
New Zealand
- Ernest Rutherford - he got the Nobel Prize in Chemistry; nuclear physicist, and chemist; he died in 1937
- Pat Suggate, creator of the "Suggate rank scheme", which is used internationally by oil exploration companies to measure the oil and gas potential of sedimentary rocks;[14][15] fellowship at Royal Society of New Zealand; died in 2016
- Maurice Wilkins, got the Nobel Prize in Physiology and Medicine; his fields were Physics, Molecular biology; died in 2004
Nigeria
North Korea
Norway
- Niels Henrik Abel, did the first complete proof demonstrating the impossibility of solving the general quintic equation (en) in radicals; mathematician; died in 1829 [16]
Papua New Guinea
Peru
Philippines
Poland
Portugal
Romania
Russia
São Tomé and Príncipe
Saudi Arabia
Sierra Leone
Slovenia
Solomon Islands
Spain
South Africa
South Korea
Sri Lanka
St. Kitts and Nevis
Sweden
- Pages appear in Category:Swedish scientists
- Alfred Nobel (d. 1896)
Switzerland
- Pages appear in Category:Swiss scientists
Syria
- Al-Battani, known for showing several relations within trigonometry; he lived and worked in a city that now belongs to Syria; died in 929
Thailand
Trinidad and Tobago
Tunisia
Turkey
Uganda
Ukraine
- Pages appear in Category:Ukrainian scientists
United States
- Thomas Edison[17] - he and his workers made "the first practical incandescent light bulb";[18] died in 1931
Uruguay
Venezuela
Vietnam
Gallery
Stephen Hawking, British Albert Einstein, German-born Kofi Annan, born in what is now Ghana Marie Curie, born in what is now Poland File:Chien-Shiung Wu (1912-1997) in 1958.jpg
Related pages
- List of scientists from Africa
- List of scientists from Asia
- List of scientists from Europe
- List of scientists from North America
- List of scientists from Oceania
- List of scientists from South America
- List of astronomers
- List of astrophysicists
- List of biologists
- List of ecologists
- List of neuroscientists
- List of mathematicians
- List of physicists
- List of women scientists
References
- ↑ https://snl.no/Sigmund_Freud. Store norske leksikon. Retrieved April 10, 2022
- ↑ https://snl.no/Lise_Meitner. Store norske leksikon. Retrieved April 10, 2022
- ↑ https://snl.no/Linus_Torvalds. Store norske leksikon
- ↑ Copeland, B. Jack (Dec 18, 2000). "The Modern History of Computing (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy)". Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Retrieved 1 March 2017.
- ↑ Newman, M.H.A. (1948). 'General Principles of the Design of All-Purpose Computing Machines'. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, series A, 195. pp. 271–274. Search this book on
- ↑ Newman, M. H. A. (1955). "Alan Mathison Turing. 1912–1954". Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society. 1: 253–263. doi:10.1098/rsbm.1955.0019. JSTOR 769256. Unknown parameter
|s2cid=ignored (help) - ↑ Gray, Paul (29 March 1999). "Alan Turing – Time 100 People of the Century". Time. Archived from the original on 19 January 2011. Retrieved 17 September 2017.
Providing a blueprint for the electronic digital computer. The fact remains that everyone who taps at a keyboard, opening a spreadsheet or a word-processing program, is working on an incarnation of a Turing machine.
Unknown parameter|url-status=ignored (help) - ↑ Sipser 2006, p. 137
- ↑ Beavers 2013, p. 481
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 Buch, Shilpa; Rouse, Barry T.; Gendelman, Howard E.; Zink, M. Christine; Clements, Janice E. (March 2008). "Opendra "Bill" Narayan (1936–2007): A Personal Tribute to a Friend, Teacher, and Colleague". Journal of Neuroimmune Pharmacology. 3 (1): 1–4. doi:10.1007/s11481-008-9101-y. ISSN 1557-1890.
- ↑ According to "Facts about Erdös Numbers and the Collaboration Graph". Archived from the original on 2023-03-07. Retrieved 2022-04-08., using the Mathematical Reviews data base, the next highest article count is roughly 823.
- ↑ news.rs, Serbia world (19 February 2015). "CHRONOLOGY OF THE SERBIAN – ALBANIAN RELATIONSHIPS FROM THE BERLIN CONGRESS TO THE MARCH POGROM 2004".
- ↑ E. Levi-Provencal, Chorfa, p. 231
- ↑ Sherwood, Alan; Phillips, Jock (9 July 2013). "Coal and coal mining – the nature of coal". Te Ara: the Encyclopedia of New Zealand. Ministry for Culture and Heritage. Retrieved 19 June 2016.
- ↑ Napp, Bernie (3 December 2001). "Age no barrier for geologist". Evening Post. p. 16.
- ↑ "The Biography of Niels Henrik Abel: His last years". www.abelprize.no. Archived from the original on 2018-04-09. Retrieved 2017-09-17. Unknown parameter
|url-status=ignored (help) - ↑ "Thomas Edison". HISTORY.
- ↑ Palermo, Elizabeth; published, Callum McKelvie (2021-11-23). "Who Invented the Light Bulb?". livescience.com. Retrieved 2022-04-05.
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