Manningham accent
The Manningham accent, a.k.a. the Bradford-Asian accent, is a sub-dialect of the Yorkshire dialect, spoken and used primarily in Manningham and Frizinghall, with significant users in Shipley and other smaller areas outside Bradford city.
Background
Coalescing primarily among people with third-generation British-Pakistani heritage in Manningham roughly around the turn of the millennium in 2000, the Manningham accent combines grammatical and phonological foundations of the Yorkshire dialect, which is among the less aspirated dialects of English, with similar aspiration of certain consonants and vowel pronunciation of languages such as Punjabi and Urdu. It frequently omits the definite and indefinite article as well as prepositions that are found in the most cosmopolitan (socially levelled) Yorkshire dialects. First developed within the Pakistani community of Manningham, this topolect is also cognate with the dialect spoken by the British-Bangladeshi community, who represent a small proportion of the overall population and have a large proportion of homes in a particular ward of the Metropolitan Borough including Manningham Road and Lumb Lane.
This topolect developed in Manningham, Frizinghall, many parts of Shipley, and other outer areas of Bradford (distinct from the regional ethnolect of the British-Pakistani and British-Bangladeshi communities) from greater than average social homogeneity in educational and formative years between these community groups and users of the older topolect, which varied significantly in vowels and idioms from standard varieties of English. To an extent, the dialect has drawn on, in some respects, more standard and South-Asian English dialects of older relatives for learning and entrenchment of its own speech patterns, idioms, and vowel pronunciations.
See also
References
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