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Manuel Antonio Prieto

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Manuel Antonio Prieto
Minister of Industry and Public Works
In office
26 April 1894 – 7 December 1894
PresidentJorge Montt
Preceded byVicente Dávila Larraín
Succeeded byElías Fernández Albano
Member of the Chamber of Deputies
In office
1897–1900
ConstituencyRere and Puchacay
In office
1894–1897
ConstituencyAntofagasta, Taltal and Tocopilla
In office
1885–1888
ConstituencyPisagua
Personal details
BornNovember 1845
Talca, Chile
Died9 January 1929(1929-01-09) (aged 83)
Santiago, Chile
Political partyRadical Party
Spouse(s)Kerina Nieto
ParentsManuel José Prieto
Amelia Muñoz de la Puente
EducationUniversity of Chile
ProfessionMining engineer

Manuel Antonio Prieto Muñoz (November 1845 – 9 January 1929) was a Chilean mining engineer and politician. A member of the Radical Party, he served for three terms in the Chamber of Deputies of Chile and as Minister of Industry and Public Works under President Jorge Montt.[1]

Early life

Prieto was born in Talca, Chile, in November 1845 to Manuel José Prieto Luna and Amelia Muñoz de la Puente. He studied engineering at the Instituto Nacional and the University of Chile, qualifying as a mining engineer on 4 September 1869.[1]

He married Kerina Nieto, with whom he had several children.[1]

Prieto worked in the mining industry, particularly in the nitrate-producing areas of northern Chile. He was involved in early nitrate operations in the Antofagasta pampas and later established and managed copper-processing facilities in Caldera. He also obtained patents related to the processing of natural and artificial salts in 1878 and 1881 and, in 1895, for a nitrate-production process known as the Prieto-Matus process.[1]

Political career

A member of the Radical Party, Prieto was elected deputy for Pisagua for the 1885–1888 legislative period. During this term, he served on the Permanent Commission on Government and Foreign Affairs.[1]

During the presidency of Jorge Montt, Prieto was appointed Minister of Industry and Public Works on 26 April 1894, succeeding Vicente Dávila Larraín. He remained in office until 7 December 1894, when he was succeeded by Elías Fernández.[1]

Prieto returned to the Chamber of Deputies as representative for Antofagasta, Taltal and Tocopilla for the 1894–1897 legislative period. He was subsequently elected deputy for Rere and Puchacay for the 1897–1900 period, during which he served on the Permanent Commission on Government.[1]

Outside Congress, Prieto served as president of the National Mining Society from August 1899 to November 1900. In 1912, he was appointed a government adviser to the Consejo Salitrero, where he worked on technical matters concerning nitrate production.[1]

Prieto died in Santiago on 9 January 1929.[1]

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 "Manuel Antonio Prieto Muñoz". Reseñas biográficas parlamentarias (in español). Library of the National Congress of Chile. Retrieved 6 October 2026.


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