Marida bint Shabib <br />ماريدا بنت شبيب[[Category:Articles containing Arabic-language text]]
| Marida bint Shabib ماريدا بنت شبيب | |
|---|---|
| Born | Kufa, Abbasid Caliphate |
| 💀Died | Baghdad, Abbasid Caliphate |
| Burial place | Baghdad |
| Other names |
|
| 💼 Occupation | |
| Known for | Mother of Abbasid caliph Al-Mu'tasim |
| 👩 Spouse(s) | Harun al-Rashid |
| 👶 Children | al-Mu'tasim |
| 👴 👵 Parent(s) | Shabib |
Marida bint Shabib (Arabic: ماريدا بنت شبيب) was the mother of eighth Abbasid caliph Al-Mu'tasim, who ruled Abbasid Caliphate from 833 to 842.
Muhammad, (the future al-Mu'tasim), was born in the Khuld ("Eternity") Palace in Baghdad, but the exact date is unclear: according to the historian al-Tabari (839–923), his birth was placed by authorities either in Sha'ban AH 180 (October 796 CE), or in AH 179 (Spring 796 CE or earlier).[1] His parents were the fifth Abbasid caliph, Harun al-Rashid (r. 786–809), and Marida, a slave concubine.[2][3] Otherwise unknown, Marida was born in Kufa, but her family hailed from Soghdia, and she is usually considered to have been of Turkic origin.[4]
Marida bint Shabib and Harun al-Rashid were the ancestor of subsequent Abbasid caliphs. Marida died in early ninth century.
[edit]
The Abbasid caliphs and Princes who were closely related to her are:
| No. | Abbasids | Relation |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Al-Mu'tasim | Son |
| 2 | Al-Wathiq | Elder grandson |
| 3 | Al-Mutawakkil | Grandson |
| 4 | Muhammad | Grandson |
| 5 | Ahmad | Grandsons |
| 6 | Ali ibn al-Mu'tasim | |
| 7 | Abdallah |
Source[edit]
- Bosworth, C.E., ed. (1991). The History of al-Ṭabarī, Volume XXXIII: Storm and Stress Along the Northern Frontiers of the ʿAbbāsid Caliphate: The Caliphate of al-Muʿtasim, A.D. 833–842/A.H. 218–227. SUNY Series in Near Eastern Studies. Albany, New York: State University of New York Press. ISBN 978-0-7914-0493-5. Search this book on
- Bosworth, C. E. (1993). "al-Muʿtaṣim Bi'llāh". In Bosworth, C. E.; van Donzel, E.; Heinrichs, W. P.; Pellat, Ch. The Encyclopaedia of Islam, New Edition, Volume VII: Mif–Naz. Leiden: E. J. Brill. p. 776. ISBN 978-90-04-09419-2. Unknown parameter
|name-list-style=ignored (help) - Masudi (2010) [1989]. The Meadows of Gold: The Abbasids. Translated by Paul Lunde and Caroline Stone. London and New York: Routledge. ISBN 978-0-7103-0246-5. Search this book on
- Kennedy, Hugh (2006). When Baghdad Ruled the Muslim World: The Rise and Fall of Islam's Greatest Dynasty. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Da Capo Press. ISBN 978-0-306814808. Search this book on
References[edit]
This article "Marida bint Shabib" is from Wikipedia. The list of its authors can be seen in its historical and/or the page Edithistory:Marida bint Shabib. Articles copied from Draft Namespace on Wikipedia could be seen on the Draft Namespace of Wikipedia and not main one.
- ↑ Bosworth 1991, pp. 208–209.
- ↑ Bosworth 1993, p. 776.
- ↑ Masudi 2010, p. 222.
- ↑ Kennedy 2006, pp. 173, 213.
