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Masaf rifle

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Masaf rifle
File:Masaf rifle 1.jpg
TypeBattle rifle assault rifle
Place of originIran
Service history
Used byIslamic Republic of Iran Army in limited numbers (Primary User)
Production history
Designed2021
ManufacturerDefense Industries Organization
Specifications
Mass3kg (without ammunition)
Length785-865mm

Cartridge7.62×51mm
Caliber7.62×51mm
ActionGas-operated
Rate of fire700-1025rpm
Muzzle velocity850-950 m/s
Maximum firing range2000m

The Masaf rifle (Persian from Arabic : مصاف) is an Iranian battle rifle derived from AR-10 and AR-15. The design is similar to the HK416 and HK417 series made by Heckler & Koch. The State Defense Industries Organization (DIO) of Iran presented the 7.62×51mm self-loading battle rifle on 15 March 2021.[1] The first variant of the Masaf rifle uses a 5.56×45mm NATO cartridge.[2]

History[edit]

The earlier design of the Masaf rifle emerged in 2016, with limited quantities of supplies for the special forces of the Iranian army. Because the chamber is only fit for a 5.56×45mm NATO, the State Defense Industries Organization (DIO) of Iran decided to manufacture the second variant of the Masaf rifle, which chambered a 7.62×51mm cartridge.[3]

Design[edit]

The Masaf rifle’s system is powered by indirect pressure of gunpowder gas and bullets. This system boosts the weapon’s reliability and the life of its fragile parts. The weapon may fire in semi-automatic or burst mode.[4] This rifle uses the 7.62×51 mm round and is cooled by air[5]

The Masaf was developed as an AR-style marksman rifle chambered for heavy ammo. The foregrip concealing the barrel assembly includes only top and bottom rails for accessories (such as a detachable vertical grip). The 17-inch barrel features a three-prong muzzle brake. The front and rear iron sights are not positioned like the HK417. The front sight is mounted above the rectangular gas block, and the rear sight is mounted on the rails above the charging handle.[6]

References[edit]

  1. "Iran Unveils New 7.62×51mm MASAF Series Rifle". Silah Report.
  2. "Iran Minister of Defense Unveils New 7.62x51 Masaf Assault Rifle". The Firearm Blog. 2021-04-07. Retrieved 2021-10-09.
  3. "Iranian MASAF 7.62 × 51mm Caliber Automatic Rifle". Anon Candanga News & Gear Store. 2021-03-08. Retrieved 2021-10-09.
  4. "Defense Ministry unveils indigenous weapons". Mehr News Agency. 2021-03-07. Retrieved 2021-10-09.
  5. "FarsNews Agency DM Unveils Iranian Rifles, Shotguns". www.farsnews.ir. Retrieved 2021-10-09.
  6. "Iran Has A New Battle Rifle For Its Soldiers". 21st Century Asian Arms Race. 2020-12-25. Retrieved 2021-10-09.



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