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Nexus prime (number)

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In number theory, a nexus prime is a prime of the form bp − (b−1)p with odd prime p. Cases with p = 3 are cuban primes. Cases with b = 2 are Mersenne primes. A nexus number is a number of form bn − (b−1)n.[1]

Smallest nexus prime[edit]

The first odd prime p such that bp − (b−1)p is (probable) prime for b = 2, 3, 4, 5, ... are

3, 3, 3, 3, 5, 3, 7, 7, 3, 3, 3, 17, 3, 3, 43, 5, 3, 1607, 5, 19, 127, 229, 3, 3, 3, 13, 3, 3, 149, 3, 5, 3, 23, 3, 5, 83, 3, 3, 37, 7, 3, 3, 37, 5, 3, 5, 58543, 3, 3, 7, 29, 3, 479, 5, 3, 19, 5, 3, 4663, 54517, 17, 3, 3, 5, 7, 3, 3, 17, 11, 47, 61, 19, ... (sequence A125713 in the OEIS)

The first b such that bp − (b−1)p is (probable) prime for odd prime p = 3, 5, 7, 11, ... are

2, 2, 2, 6, 2, 2, 2, 6, 3, 2, 40, 7, 5, 13, 3, 3, 2, 7, 18, 47, 8, 6, 2, 26, 3, 42, 2, 13, 8, 2, 8, 328, 8, 9, 45, 27, 13, 76, 15, 52, 111, 5, 15, 50, 287, 16, 5, 40, 23, 110, 368, 23, 68, 28, 96, 81, 150, 3, 143, 4, 12, 403, 4, 45, 11, 83, 21, 96, 5, 109, 350, ... (sequence A103794 in the OEIS)

Largest known[edit]

The largest known nexus primes are Mersenne primes. As of September 2018, the largest known other nexus (probable) prime is 8615997 − 7615997.[2]

References[edit]

  1. Weisstein, Eric W. "Nexus Number". MathWorld. Retrieved 30 September 2018.
  2. PRP Top

External links[edit]


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