Nutritional losses due to food processing
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Typical Maximum Nutrient Losses (as compared to raw food)[1][2]
Vitamin & Minerals | Freeze | Dry | Cook | Cook+Drain | Reheat |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Vitamin A | 5% | 50% | 25% | 35% | 10% |
- Retinol Activity Equivalent | 5% | 50% | 25% | 35% | 10% |
- Alpha Carotene | 5% | 50% | 25% | 35% | 10% |
- Beta Carotene | 5% | 50% | 25% | 35% | 10% |
- Beta Cryptoxanthin | 5% | 50% | 25% | 35% | 10% |
- Lycopene | 5% | 50% | 25% | 35% | 10% |
- Lutein+Zeaxanthin | 5% | 50% | 25% | 35% | 10% |
Vitamin C | 30% | 80% | 50% | 75% | 50% |
Thiamin | 5% | 30% | 55% | 70% | 40% |
Riboflavin | 0% | 10% | 25% | 45% | 5% |
Niacin | 0% | 10% | 40% | 55% | 5% |
Vitamin B6 | 0% | 10% | 50% | 65% | 45% |
Folate | 5% | 50% | 70% | 75% | 30% |
Food Folate | 5% | 50% | 70% | 75% | 30% |
Folic Acid | 5% | 50% | 70% | 75% | 30% |
Vitamin B12 | 0% | 0% | 45% | 50% | 45% |
Calcium | 5% | 0% | 20% | 25% | 0% |
Iron | 0% | 0% | 35% | 40% | 0% |
Magnesium | 0% | 0% | 25% | 40% | 0% |
Phosphorus | 0% | 0% | 25% | 35% | 0% |
Potassium | 10% | 0% | 30% | 70% | 0% |
Sodium | 0% | 0% | 25% | 55% | 0% |
Zinc | 0% | 0% | 25% | 25% | 0% |
Copper | 10% | 0% | 40% | 45% | 0% |
References[edit]
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