Our Mother Palestine

Deir Rafat
Deir Rafat; דיר ראפאת; دير رفات
	Deir Rafat
	Coordinates: 31°46′34″N 34°56′47″E / 31.77611°N 34.94639°ECoordinates: 31°46′34″N 34°56′47″E / 31.77611°N 34.94639°E Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed.; ;
Grid position	144/131 PAL
Country	Israel
District	Jerusalem
Council	Mateh Yehuda
Founded	1927
Founded by	Luigi Barlassina
Population (2022)	97

Deir Rafat (Script error: The function "langx" does not exist., Script error: The function "langx" does not exist.), also known as the Shrine of Our Lady Queen of Palestine and of the Holy Land, is a Catholic monastery in central Israel. Located to the north-west of Beit Shemesh, between Givat Shemesh and kibbutz Tzora to the south and Kfar Uria to the north, it falls under the jurisdiction of Mateh Yehuda Regional Council. In 2022, it had a population of 97.^[1]

History

The monastery was established in 1927, under the then British Mandate of Palestine, by the Latin Patriarch Luigi Barlassina and contained a boarding school, an orphanage and convent. Currently the convent is running a guest house and a retreat center for believers and Holy Land pilgrims. The façade of the convent church bears the Latin inscription "Reginæ Palæstinæ", lit. "to the Queen of Palestine", and carries a 6-metre statue of the Virgin Mary. The church ceiling is decorated with a painting showing angels carrying banners with the first words of the Hail Mary prayer in 280 languages.^[2]^[3] Since 2009, the convent is in the care of the female branch of the Catholic order known as "the Monastic Family of Bethlehem, of the Assumption of the Virgin and of Saint Bruno", called the monastic Sisters of Bethlehem.^[2]