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Oxford Night Caps

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'Oxford Night Caps, a collection of receipts for making various beverages used in the University' is purported to be the first book entirely devoted to mixed drinks ever published, it is a collection of recipes common to the students social events of Oxford University and was first collected by Richard 'Cicero' Cook in 1827 with several additional recipes added in later years publications.

'Oxford Night Caps' is mentioned as a passing joke in The Life and Adventures of Nicholas Nickleby by Charles Dickens[1]

"'People may say what they like,' observed Mrs Nickleby, 'but there's a great deal of comfort in a nightcap, as I'm sure you would confess, Nicholas my dear, if you would only have strings to yours, and wear it like a Christian, instead of sticking it upon the very top of your head like a blue-coat boy. You needn't think it an unmanly or quizzical thing to be particular about your nightcap, for I have often heard your poor dear papa, and the Reverend Mr What's-his-name, who used to read prayers in that old church with the curious little steeple that the weathercock was blown off the night week before you were born,--I have often heard them say, that the young men at college are uncommonly particular about their nightcaps, and that the Oxford nightcaps are quite celebrated for their strength and goodness; so much so, indeed, that the young men never dream of going to bed without 'em, and I believe it's admitted on all hands that they know what's good, and don't coddle themselves.' Nicholas laughed, and entering no further into the subject of this lengthened harangue, reverted to the pleasant tone of the little birthday party"


Publication and Content History

(1827) Oxford Night Caps {1st Edition}Cook, Richard[2]

Published by Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, and Green of London for Henry Slatter of Oxford

[The edition kept at the The Bodleian Library in Oxford lacks the final four pages, a complete copy is held at the EUVS museum.]

Recipes in this edition are as follows;

Bishop, or Spiced Wine

Lawn Sleeves

Cardinal

Pope

Negus

White Wine Negus

Port Wine Negus

Oxford Punch, or Classical Sherbet

Spiced Punch

Tea Punch

Gin Punch

Red Punch

Punch Royal

Milk Punch

Oxford Milk Punch

Norfolk Milk Punch

Restorative Punch, vulgo Storative

Lemon Punch to keep

Egg Punch

Shrub Punch

Lemonade

Orangeade

Sir Fleetwood Fletcher's Sack Posset

White Wine Whey, or Milk Posset

Pepper Posset

Cider Posset

Perry Posset

Rum Booze, or Egg Posset

Beer Flip

Rumfustian

The Oxford Grace Cup

Cider Cup, or Cold Tankard

Perry Cup

Beer Cup

Red Cup

The Wassail Bowl, or Swig

Brown Betty

Metheglin

Vinous Metheglin

Mead and Braggon, or Bragget

(18xx) Oxford Night Caps {2nd Edition} – Cook, Richard

- Unknown publication date, no known copy existing.

(1835) Oxford Night Caps {3rd Edition, A New Edition, Enlarged} – Cook, Richard[3]

Published by Longman and Co. and Whittaker and Co. London for Henry Slatter, Oxford.

[This copy 's owner was once H.M. Richards, Andover, November 15th '43, (unknown as to 1843 or 1943).]

Four additional recipes are included;

Cider Bishop

Almond Punch

Lamb's Wool

Brasenose Ale

(1847) Oxford Night Caps {4th Edition, Enlarged} – Cook, Richard[4]

Published by Henry Slatter, 2 & 3 High Street, Oxford

[This copy was entered into the Library of Congress]

Seven additional recipes are included;

Oxford Mull

Sherry Cobbler

Julap, or Julep

Noyeau Punch

Champagne Punch

Punch á la Romaine

Inn-keepers' Punch

(1860) Oxford Night Caps {A New Edition, Enlarged}Cook, Richard[5]

Published by Slatter & Rose, 2 & 3 High Street, Oxford

One additional recipe is included;

Leander Punch

(1871) Oxford Night Caps {A New Edition, Enlarged}Cook, Richard[6]

Published by Slatter & Rose, 2 & 3 High Street, Oxford

[This copy has handwritten notes;

- One of the owners of this copy was J.M. Maxwell of Corpus Christi College as ascribed on the cover

- The book is stamped by The Bodleian Library 12th July, 1929

- Another reader made a note on August 3rd 1929 that the author Richard Cook's nickname was 'Cicero' Cook and that the first edition was written in 1929]

Three additional recipes are included;

Claret Cup

Champagne Cup

Moselle Cup

(2011.01.05) Oxford Night Caps {Classic Cocktail Guides & Retro Bartender Books} - Cook, Richard

Published by Kalevala Books

(2015.02.18) Oxford Night Caps {Scholars Choice Edition} - Cook, Richard

Published by Scholars Choice

(2015.02.18) Oxford Night Caps {} - Cook, Richard

Published by Trieste Publishing

(2015.08.08) Oxford Night Caps {Scholar Select Edition}Cook, Richard

Published by Andesite Press

(2015.08.21) Oxford Night Caps {Scholar Select Edition}Cook, Richard

Hardback reprint of the 1871 edition published by Sagwan Press

(2015.11.18) Oxford Night Caps {Vintage Cookery Books Edition}Cook, Richard

Published by Vintage Cookery Books

(2016.08.28) Oxford Night Caps {Scholar Select} - Cook, Richard

Published by Wentworth Press

(2017.08.25) Oxford Night Caps {Vintage Cookery Books Edition}Cook, Richard

Published by Vintage Cookery Books

(2018.01.31) Oxford Night Caps {Scholar Select Edition}Cook, Richard

Paperback reprint of the 1871 edition published by Sagwan Press

(2018.12.03) Oxford Night Caps {Classic Reprint Edition} – Cook, Richard

Published by Forgotten Books

(2018.05.26) Oxford Night Caps {Kindle Edition} - Cook, Richard

References[edit]

  1. Dickens, Charles (February 1839). "Nicholas Nickleby" (PDF).
  2. "1827 Oxford night caps, a collection of receipts for making various beverages used in the university". euvs-vintage-cocktail-books.cld.bz. Retrieved 2019-05-20.
  3. "1835 Oxford night caps (3rd edition)". euvs-vintage-cocktail-books.cld.bz. Retrieved 2019-05-21.
  4. "1847 Oxford night caps (4th edition)". euvs-vintage-cocktail-books.cld.bz. Retrieved 2019-05-21.
  5. "1860 Oxford Night Caps". euvs-vintage-cocktail-books.cld.bz. Retrieved 2019-05-21.
  6. "1871 Oxford Night Caps a collection of receipts for making various beverages used in the university". euvs-vintage-cocktail-books.cld.bz. Retrieved 2019-05-21.


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