Pahlavan Haj Rahim Najarpour
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Pahlavan Haj Rahim Najarpour 1924-1994 (Persian: پهلوان حاج رحیم نجارپور) was an Iranian practitioner of traditional wrestling,known as Varzesh-e Pahlavani). He owned a Zurkhaneh [1] in city of Isfahan in Iran. The term "Zurkhaneh" translates to "The house of strength," and is equivalent to a martial arts club. Najarpour held the title of Pahlavan [2], a designation for a champion wrestler, recognized for his accomplishments and status within the community. His legacy is acknowledged by the International Zurkhaneh Sports and Koshti Pahlavani Federation of Iran.
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Pahlavan_Haj_Rahim_Najarpour.jpg/300px-Pahlavan_Haj_Rahim_Najarpour.jpg)
Early Life
Pahlavan Haj Rahim Najarpour was born in Isfahan, the former capital of Persia (modern-day Iran). He began practicing Iranian traditional wrestling, known as Koshti Pahlavani ("heroic wrestling"), at a young age. Over time, he advanced in this discipline by mastering Varzesh-e-Bastani, which translates to "ancient sport." This included the Zurkhaneh exercises and traditional wrestling techniques as outlined by the International Zurkhaneh Sports and Koshti Pahlavani Federation. Najarpour was conferred with the prestigious rank of "Pahlavan" (Champion and Hero) after defeating wrestlers in his neighborhood Zurkhaneh and challengers from other Zurkhanehs in Isfahan.
Pahlavan
According to the book Modern Pahlavan [2], the title "Pahlavan" combines the concepts of "Champion" and "Hero." This designation signifies not only physical strength but also a purity of spirit and courage of character. A Pahlavan is expected to embody honesty in words, righteousness in actions, and loyalty in aiding those in need. They symbolize the epitome of manhood, reflecting the traditional values of the Zurkhaneh. These heroic qualities, known in Persian as Javanmardi, epitomize chivalry and moral excellence.
Establishment of His Own Zurkhaneh
In his youth, Pahlavan Haj Rahim Najarpour established his own Zurkhaneh in the historical Darvazeno neighborhood in the northern part of Isfahan. He named it "Daleiran Zurkhaneh," meaning "House of Heroes' Strength," with the aim of training young athletes aspiring to achieve the rank of Pahlavan in a disciplined environment. His Zurkhaneh became a hub for individuals interested in Iranian traditional sports and attracted the social elite. Pahlavans and athletes from various regions would gather there to showcase their skills. The original building of Daleiran Zurkhaneh was constructed in 1911, prior to World War I and at the beginning of the reign of Sultan Ahmad Shah Qajar, Shah of Iran.
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Pahlavan_Rahim_Najarpour.jpg/300px-Pahlavan_Rahim_Najarpour.jpg)
Social activity
He played an effective role in the training of many Zurkhaneh athletes of Isfahan city. Every year, a large number of tourists from foreign countries have visited his Zurkhaneh and got acquainted with the ancient sport that represents the rich culture and civilization of this country. And today according to International Zurkhaneh Sports and Koshti Pahlavani Federation , with the recognition of this sport in all parts of the world, we are witnessing its spread in many countries from the east to the west of the world.
Last Days
On April 10, 1994, at the age of 70, Pahlavan Haj Rahim Najarpour passed away due to a heart attack while engaging in traditional sports at his own Zurkhaneh.
His Instagram page links
@pahlevan.rahim.najarpour
@pahlevan_rahim_najarpour
References[edit]
- Many Thanks to the elder Zurkhaneh People of Isfahan who enthusiastically contributed by reciting their memories.
- ↑ Fisher, Max (2012-08-09). "The Ancient Roots of Iran's Wrestling and Weightlifting Olympic Dominance". The Atlantic. Retrieved 2019-05-10.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Sarrafi, Khashayar. Modern Pahlevan: Jahan Pahlevan Takhti (PDF) (Report). Shanghai University Sports Research Center, College of Physical Education. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 May 2014. Retrieved 28 November 2023. Unknown parameter
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- Mehdi Abasi, The History of Wrestling In Iran Volume 4. Publisher: Nashre Sepas, 1999. PO Box: 13445/475, Tehran, Iran.
- Gholamreza Ensafpour, "The History and Culture of Zourkhaneh" Publisher: Akhtaran Nashr, 2008, Tehran, Iran.
- زورخانه و ورزش باستانی Archived 2007-03-10 at the Wayback Machine
Zurkhaneh sports and Koshti Pahlavani Federation IR of Iran
International Zurkhaneh Sports And Koshti Pahlavani Federation
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