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Panic chess

From EverybodyWiki Bios & Wiki


Panic chess is a chess variant proposed by Kacper Oreszczuk in 2021[1]. The game is played using the standard chess pieces and board, but the pieces are in a state of "panic" and perform actions with an element of chance. Players decide which piece to move but have limited control over the target square.

Game rules

abcdefgh
8
a8 black rook
b8 black knight
d8 black queen
e8 black king
f8 black bishop
g8 black knight
h8 black rook
a7 black pawn
b7 black pawn
c7 black pawn
e7 black pawn
f7 black pawn
g7 black pawn
h7 black pawn
d6 black pawn
f4 white pawn
g4 white queen
e3 white pawn
a2 white pawn
b2 white pawn
c2 white pawn
d2 white pawn
g2 white pawn
h2 white pawn
a1 white rook
b1 white knight
c1 white bishop
e1 white king
f1 white bishop
g1 white knight
h1 white rook
8
77
66
55
44
33
22
11
abcdefgh
Example position: White developed queen early by capturing the black bishop. Black can move the knight from g8, which will land on f6 or h6, attacking the queen regardless of the outcome. The queen cannot retreat because capturing of the g7 pawn is the only possibility.

Instead of capturing the bishop with the queen, white could have moved the knight from g1, either blocking the bishop's attack on the queen or moving to h3, thus adding another possibility for capture with the bishop, decreasing the chance of losing the queen to 50%.

Panic chess follows the rules of standard chess with the following changes:

  • Players select the piece to move, but the target square is chosen randomly with the following rules:
    • If a piece has a capture among legal moves, it captures a randomly chosen piece.
    • Otherwise, if the king was selected and there is at least one friendly piece on board, then the king will move to a randomly chosen square that is not attacked by any of the opponent's pieces (if such squares exist).
    • Otherwise, a random legal move is made.
    • Players must select a piece that has at least one legal move.
  • The objective is to capture the opponent's king.
  • Moving king under check or staying in check is considered legal.
  • When a pawn achieves the last rank, the promotion is chosen randomly.
  • Game can end with a draw in the following cases:
    • Both players agree to a draw;
    • One of the players claims a draw unilaterally after 50 moves without a capture;
    • A stalemate occurs.
  • Castling is permissible even if the king is or will be in check before or after castling, or if the king passes through an attacked square.

References

  1. ↑ Panic chess homepage and an online multiplayer implementation of the game


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