Photoserigraphy
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Photoserigraphy, also known as photo-screen printing or photoscreen printing, is a printing technique that combines photography and traditional screen printing processes. Here are the key aspects of photoserigraphy:
1. **Photographic Process:** Photoserigraphy starts with creating a photographic image on a transparent material like a film positive or a photosensitive emulsion-coated screen.
2. **Screen Preparation:** A fine mesh screen, typically made of silk or synthetic fibers, is coated with a light-sensitive emulsion.
3. **Exposure:** The prepared screen is then exposed to light through the photographic image. The areas exposed to light harden, while the unexposed areas remain soft and can be washed away.
4. **Washing:** After exposure, the screen is washed with water or a chemical solution to remove the unexposed emulsion, creating a stencil of the image on the screen.
5. **Printing:** The stencil screen is then placed on the printing surface, and ink is forced through the screen using a squeegee. The ink passes through the open areas of the stencil onto the printing surface, reproducing the image.
6. **Multiple Colors:** Photoserigraphy can use multiple screens, each with a different color, to create full-color prints. Each screen is aligned accurately to ensure proper color registration.
7. **Applications:** Photoserigraphy is commonly used for printing on various materials such as paper, fabric, plastics, and metals. It is popular for creating posters, signage, apparel designs, and artwork with vibrant colors and fine details.
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