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Progress MS-25

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Progress MS-24
NamesProgress 85P
Mission typeISS resupply
OperatorRoscosmos
COSPAR ID{{#property:P247}}
Mission duration527 days, 19 hours and 11 minutes
(in progress)
Spacecraft properties
SpacecraftProgress MS-24 no.454
Spacecraft typeProgress MS
ManufacturerEnergia
Launch mass7000 kg
Start of mission
Launch date23 August 2023, 01:08 UTC
RocketSoyuz-2.1a
Launch siteBaikonur, Site 31
ContractorProgress Rocket Space Centre
End of mission
DisposalDeorbited (planned)
Decay date2024 (planned)
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric orbit
RegimeLow Earth orbit
Inclination51.65°
Docking with ISS
Docking portZvezda aft
Docking date25 August 2023, 03:45 UTC
Time docked525 days, 16 hours and 34 minutes
(in progress)
Progress ISS Resupply
 

Progress MS-24 (Russian: Прогресс МC-24), Russian production No.454, identified by NASA as Progress 85P, is a Progress spaceflight launched by Roscosmos to resupply the International Space Station (ISS). It is the 175rd flight of a Progress spacecraft.

History[edit]

The Progress-MS is an uncrewed freighter based on the Progress-M featuring improved avionics. This improved variant first launched on 21 December 2015. It has the following improvements:[1][2][3]

  • New external compartment that enables it to deploy satellites. Each compartment can hold up to four launch containers. First time installed on Progress MS-03.
  • Enhanced redundancy thanks to the addition of a backup system of electrical motors for the docking and sealing mechanism.
  • Improved Micrometeoroid (MMOD) protection with additional panels in the cargo compartment.
  • Luch Russian relay satellites link capabilities enable telemetry and control even when not in direct view of ground radio stations.
  • GNSS autonomous navigation enables real time determination of the status vector and orbital parameters dispensing with the need of ground station orbit determination.
  • Real time relative navigation thanks to direct radio data exchange capabilities with the space station.
  • New digital radio that enables enhanced TV camera view for the docking operations.
  • Unified Command Telemetry System (UCTS) replaces previous Ukrainian Chezara Kvant-V as the Progress spacecraft's on-board radio and antenna/feeder system.
  • Replacement of the Kurs A with Kurs NA digital system.

Launch[edit]

A Soyuz-2.1a launched Progress MS-24 to the International Space Station from Baikonur Site 31 on 23 August 2023.[citation needed] Around 2 days after the launch, Progress MS-24 automatically docked with Zvezda and continues its mission, supporting Expedition 70 aboard the ISS.

Cargo[edit]

The MS-24 cargo capacity is 2,500 kg (5,500 lb) as follows:

  • Dry cargo: 1,535 kg (3,384 lb)
  • Fuel: 500 kg (1,100 lb)
  • Oxygen: 40 kg (88 lb)
  • Water: 420 kg (930 lb)

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. Krebs, Gunter (1 December 2015). "Progress-MS 01-19". Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved 20 August 2023.
  2. Zak, Anatoly. "Progress-MS cargo ship series". RussianSpaceWeb. Retrieved 20 August 2023.
  3. Blau, Patrick (1 December 2015). "Progress MS Spacecraft". Spaceflight101. Retrieved 17 November 2020.


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