Sanskrit cinema
| Sanskrit cinema | |
|---|---|
| Produced feature films | |
| Total | 30+ |
| Animated | 1 |
| Documentary | 1 |
Sanskrit cinema is the segment of Indian cinema dedicated to the production of motion pictures in the Sanskrit language. Since 1983, more than 30 films have been produced. The medium lacks a conventional, separate film industry or a dedicated theatrical distribution network. Consequently, many Sanskrit films rely on film festivals, independent screenings, and digital platforms like YouTube for distribution. Several Sanskrit films are available to watch on YouTube for free.
History
The first Sanskrit feature film, Adi Shankaracharya, was directed by G.V. Iyer and released in 1983. At the 31st National Film Awards, it won four awards: Best Film, Best Screenplay, Best Cinematography, and Best Audiography.[1][2] Iyer subsequently directed Bhagavad Gita in 1992, which won the National Film Award for Best Feature Film at the 40th National Film Awards.[3]
Between 2015 and 2017, four Sanskrit films were produced in Kerala. Vinod Mankara's Priyamanasam (2015) was the first Sanskrit film from the state; it won the Best Feature Film in Sanskrit at the 63rd National Film Awards and was screened at the 46th International Film Festival of India (IFFI) in Goa. Ishti (2016), directed by G. Prabha, was the first Sanskrit film based on a contemporary social issue and was screened in the panorama section at the 47th IFFI.[4][5]
M. Surendran's Suryakantha (2017) won the Special Jury Award at the 2017 Kerala Film Critics Association Awards.[6] P. K. Ashokan's Anurakthi (2017) was the first film to feature a Sanskrit song picturised in a 3D format.[7] It was screened at the 48th IFFI.[8][9] Dr. Nidheesh Gopi directed Pratikriti.[10][10]
Suresh Gayathri's Madhurasmitham (2019) was promoted as the first children's Sanskrit film and won the Travancore International Award for Best Film.[11][12] Ravishankar Venkateswaran's Punyakoti (2020) became the first animated film in the Sanskrit language.[13]
In 2021, Namo, centering on the friendship between Sudama and Sri Krishna, was screened at the IFFI Indian Panorama section.[14] Shibu Kumaranallur's Samasyah (2021) was released as an environmental film on an OTT platform.[15] Vinod Mankara's Yaanam (2022) was released as the first Sanskrit science-documentary, focusing on the Mars Orbiter Mission.[16] Shruti Simon became the first female director in Sanskrit cinema with the film Dharmayodha (2023).[17] John Puthuva's Ekaki (2024) was noted as the first Sanskrit film to feature only a single character.[18]
List of Sanskrit films
| Year | Title | Director | Available on | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1983 | Adi Shankaracharya | G.V. Iyer | YouTube | First Sanskrit feature film. Won 4 national awards, including Best Feature film. |
| 1993 | Bhagavad Gita | YouTube | Won national awards for Best Feature film. | |
| 2006 | Mudrarakshasam | Shyam Soni | YouTube (2nd Part) | Produced by Acharya Umesh Shastri[19] |
| 2015 | Priyamanasam | Vinod Mankara | YouTube | Won national award for Best Feature film in Sanskrit. Screened at the 46th edition of International Film Festival of India (IFFI). |
| 2016 | Ishti | G. Prabha | Opening film of the feature section of the Indian Panorama section at the 47th edition of IFFI. | |
| 2017 | Suryakantha | M. Surendran | Won 'Special Jury award' at Kerala Film Critics Associations awards, 2017 | |
| Anurakthi | P. K. Ashokan | YouTube | First 3D Sanskrit film. Screened at the 48th IFFI | |
| 2019 | Madhurasmitham | Suresh Gayathri | YouTube | World's First Children's Sanskrit Film[20] |
| 2020 | Punyakoti | Ravishankar Venkateswaran | YouTube | First Sanskrit animation film.[21] |
| Aham Brahmashmi | Aazaad | First Sanskrit Movie based on modern history of India.[22][23] | ||
| 2021 | Pratikritih | Dr. Nidheesh Gopi | [24][10][25] | |
| Namo | Vijeesh Mani | Screened at 51st International Film Festival of India Indian panorama section[26][27][14] | ||
| Samasyah | Shibu Kumaranallur | Environmental film, released on Neestream OTT.[28][29][30] | ||
| Sakuntalam | Dushyant Shridhar | YouTube | A film based on story of Shakuntala and King Bharat.[31] | |
| 2022 | Madhubhashitham | Suresh Gayathri | Movie shot in 48 hours.[32] | |
| Agochararnavah | Poornima R Iyer | [33][34] | ||
| Bhagavadajjukam | Yadu Vijayakrishnan | Adaptation of the 7th century play of the same name. Selected for Indian Panorama at 52nd International Film Festival of India.[35] | ||
| Ekachakram | K. Suchendra Prasad | Cinebazzar | Based on the works of N. Ranganatha Sharma, produced by Voicing Silence, an international platform for meaningful cinema.[36] | |
| Taya | G. Prabha | Screened at various International Film festivals and national film festivals film festivals including Pune, Kolkata, Bangalore, Delhi.[37][38] | ||
| Yaanam | Vinod Mankara | YouTube | First Sanskrit Science-documentary film based on Mars Orbiter Mission.[39][40] | |
| 2023 | Dharmayodha | Shruti Simon | [41][42] | |
| 2024 | Ekaki | John Puthuva[43] | First Sanskrit film with only one character.[44][45] | |
| Sloka | Janardhana Maharshi | Sanskrit film with original story & music.[46] | ||
| 2027 | Dhee |
Ravishankar Venkateswaran | First Science-fiction Sanskrit movie[47] | |
| Nabhamsi |
Ram Alladi | Still halted as of 2026.[48][49][50] |
External Links
References
- ↑ "31st National Film Awards". India International Film Festival. Archived from the original on 12 November 2013. Unknown parameter
|url-status=ignored (help) - ↑ "31st National Film Awards (PDF)" (PDF). Directorate of Film Festivals. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 April 2012. Retrieved 10 January 2018. Unknown parameter
|url-status=ignored (help) - ↑ "Sanskrit Cinema: A creative way to revive Sanskrit". www.newsgram.com. 7 July 2015. Archived from the original on 17 November 2017. Retrieved 10 January 2018. Unknown parameter
|url-status=ignored (help) - ↑ "Ishti is the first ever Sanskrit film based on a social issue". iffigoa.org. 23 November 2016. Archived from the original on 8 August 2017. Retrieved 11 January 2018. Unknown parameter
|url-status=ignored (help) - ↑ "First Sanskrit social movie flays Namboothiri practices". The Times of India. 27 January 2017. Archived from the original on 24 May 2018. Retrieved 10 January 2018. Unknown parameter
|url-status=ignored (help) - ↑ "A tale told in Sanskrit". The New Indian Express. 27 April 2017. Archived from the original on 9 September 2022. Retrieved 17 February 2024. Unknown parameter
|url-status=ignored (help) - ↑ Thava Chinthasu | Anurakthi | Sanskrit Movie SONG | Asokan.P.K| Vani Vashishth | Vijith Nambiar |. Manorama Music Songs. 14 May 2018. Archived from the original on 21 September 2022. Retrieved 13 December 2022 – via YouTube. Unknown parameter
|url-status=ignored (help) - ↑ "World's first 3D Sanskrit film screened at IFFI". DD News. Archived from the original on 11 January 2018. Retrieved 11 January 2018. Unknown parameter
|url-status=ignored (help) - ↑ "World's First 3D Sanskrit Film Anurakthi Screened at 2017 IFFI Goa". India.com. 25 November 2017. Archived from the original on 11 January 2018. Retrieved 11 January 2018. Unknown parameter
|url-status=ignored (help) - ↑ 10.0 10.1 10.2 "രാജൻ രാഘവൻ സംസ്കൃത ചിത്രത്തിൽ". Pisharody Samajam. 23 August 2021. Archived from the original on 4 July 2022. Retrieved 11 April 2022. Unknown parameter
|url-status=ignored (help) - ↑ "Children's film in Sanskrit -- a first; courtesy language buffs". OnManorama. Archived from the original on 10 June 2021. Retrieved 10 June 2021. Unknown parameter
|url-status=ignored (help) - ↑ "About Sgisfsy | Madhurasmitham - Sgi Sanskrit Film Society (Sgisfsi)". Archived from the original on 26 February 2024. Retrieved 3 November 2021. Unknown parameter
|url-status=ignored (help) - ↑ "The making of 'Punyakoti', India's first Sanskrit animation film". thenewsminute.com. 20 August 2018. Archived from the original on 21 December 2019. Retrieved 19 August 2018. Unknown parameter
|url-status=ignored (help) - ↑ 14.0 14.1 "Jayaram looks impressive as Kuchelan in the first look poster of 'Namo'". The Times of India. 10 January 2020. Archived from the original on 13 January 2020. Retrieved 16 January 2020. Unknown parameter
|url-status=ignored (help) - ↑ "Neestream releases its first Sanskrit film 'Samasyah'". OnManorama. Archived from the original on 19 August 2021. Retrieved 19 August 2021. Unknown parameter
|url-status=ignored (help) - ↑ MP, Sidharth. "'Yaanam' the story of India's Mars mission is the first-ever science documentary in Sanskrit". Wion. Retrieved 20 August 2022.
- ↑ "സംസ്കൃത ഭാഷയിലെ ആദ്യ വനിതാ സംവിധായികയുടെ ചിത്രം വരുന്നു: ധർമ്മയോദ്ധാ" [First woman director's film in Sanskrit comes: Dharma Yoddha...]. manoramaonline.com (in മലയാളം). Malayala Manorama. Archived from the original on 22 February 2024. Retrieved 2024-02-27. Unknown parameter
|url-status=ignored (help) - ↑ "സംവിധാനം പൊലീസ്, വൈദികൻ, അധ്യാപകൻ". Deshabhimani. Retrieved 2025-01-10.
- ↑ https://cbfcindia.gov.in/cbfcAdmin/search-result.php?recid=Q0lMLzM2Mi8wNQ==
- ↑ Madhurasmitham Film 2020 August 3 imdb retrieved https://m.imdb.com/title/tt14227856/?ref_=ext_shr_lnk Archived 10 June 2021 at the Wayback Machine
- ↑ Kannan, Indira (19 April 2020). "How Punyakoti, Sanskrit's 1st animation film, got made". Rediff.com. Archived from the original on 28 April 2020. Retrieved 8 May 2020. Unknown parameter
|url-status=ignored (help) - ↑ "Aham Brahmasmi - Official Trailer". The Times of India.
- ↑ "Aham Brahmasmi - a historic creation by Aazaad". Bollywood Hungama. 20 June 2019. Retrieved 20 June 2019.
- ↑ Pratikritih Official Trailer |Nipin Unni |Prasad Mallissery |Dr.Nidheesh Gopi |Devlag Productions. samskritavaikhary. 25 March 2021. Archived from the original on 4 August 2022. Retrieved 13 December 2022 – via YouTube. Unknown parameter
|url-status=ignored (help) - ↑ sandeep_ops. "Pratikriti on Firstshows". Binged. Archived from the original on 26 February 2024. Retrieved 11 April 2022. Unknown parameter
|url-status=ignored (help) - ↑ "'Namo shows how a ruler & a citizen should be': Vijeesh Mani". Archived from the original on 26 February 2024. Retrieved 4 June 2021. Unknown parameter
|url-status=ignored (help) - ↑ sreekumar, priya (27 September 2019). "Namo to speak Sanskrit soon". Deccan Chronicle. Archived from the original on 3 December 2019. Retrieved 16 January 2020. Unknown parameter
|url-status=ignored (help) - ↑ "Neestream releases its first Sanskrit film 'Samasyah'". OnManorama. Archived from the original on 19 August 2021. Retrieved 19 August 2021. Unknown parameter
|url-status=ignored (help) - ↑ "Sanskrit film Samasyah released on NeeStream". Cinestaan. Archived from the original on 19 August 2021. Retrieved 19 August 2021. Unknown parameter
|url-status=ignored (help) - ↑ "പാരിസ്ഥിതിക അവബോധവുമായി സംസ്കൃത സിനിമ 'സമസ്യാഹ' ഒടിടി റിലീസ്". malayalam.samayam.com (in മലയാളം). Archived from the original on 19 August 2021. Retrieved 19 August 2021. Unknown parameter
|url-status=ignored (help) - ↑ "Watch Shakuntalam Movie Online | Buy Rent Shakuntalam On BMS Stream".
- ↑ "Making a move for Sanskrit". The New Indian Express. 19 November 2021. Archived from the original on 11 April 2022. Retrieved 20 July 2022. Unknown parameter
|url-status=ignored (help) - ↑ Poornima R Iyer [@sankula] (23 August 2020). "New Sanskrit Movie Trailer 2020 "AGOCHARARNAVAH" Please Watch and Bless Us! 🙏 t.co/2QW7MGSoXy @blsanthosh @narendramodi @PrakashJavdekar" (Tweet). Archived from the original on 24 August 2022. Retrieved 13 December 2022 – via Twitter.
- ↑ "AGOCHARARNAVAH". sanskritott.com. Archived from the original on 20 July 2022. Retrieved 20 July 2022. Unknown parameter
|url-status=ignored (help) - ↑ "Indian Panorama Announces Official Selection for 52nd IFFI, 2021". pib.gov.in. Archived from the original on 26 February 2024. Retrieved 14 November 2021. Unknown parameter
|url-status=ignored (help) - ↑ "This Sanskrit movie has shows sold out in California and has Canada connection as well – HinduTimesCanada". Retrieved 2025-01-02.
- ↑ Nagarajan, Saraswathy (14 June 2021). "G Prabha's second film in Sanskrit, 'Taya', focusses on the landmark trial of Thatri". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Archived from the original on 30 November 2022. Retrieved 30 November 2022. Unknown parameter
|url-status=ignored (help) - ↑ "Sanskrit film runs housefull at KIFF". www.telegraphindia.com. Archived from the original on 30 November 2022. Retrieved 30 November 2022. Unknown parameter
|url-status=ignored (help) - ↑ MP, Sidharth. "'Yaanam' the story of India's Mars mission is the first-ever science documentary in Sanskrit". Wion. Retrieved 20 August 2022.
- ↑ "Documentary In Sanskrit 'Yaanam' Portrays India's Dream Mars Project". IndiaWest News. 29 November 2022. Retrieved 29 November 2022.
- ↑ "സംസ്കൃത ഭാഷയിലെ ആദ്യ വനിതാ സംവിധായികയുടെ ചിത്രം വരുന്നു: ധർമ്മയോദ്ധാ" [First woman director's film in Sanskrit comes: Dharma Yoddha...]. manoramaonline.com (in മലയാളം). Malayala Manorama. Archived from the original on 22 February 2024. Retrieved 2024-02-27. Unknown parameter
|url-status=ignored (help) - ↑ "സ്വപ്നത്തിലേക്കുള്ള യാത്ര" [Journey to the Dream]. Mathrubhumi (in മലയാളം). 2022-11-19. Archived from the original on 22 February 2024. Retrieved 2024-02-27. Unknown parameter
|url-status=ignored (help) - ↑ film, Matters India In: Art Tagged:; priest; Sanskrit (12 May 2026). "Catholic priest's Sanskrit film wins major international recognition". Matters India. Retrieved 12 May 2026.
- ↑ "സംവിധാനം പൊലീസ്, വൈദികൻ, അധ്യാപകൻ". Deshabhimani. Retrieved 2025-01-10.
- ↑ "അണിയറയിൽ വൈദികനും പോലീസ് ഉദ്യോഗസ്ഥനും അധ്യാപകനും; ഏകാംഗ സംസ്കൃതസിനിമ ഒരുങ്ങി". Newspaper. 2024-12-29. Retrieved 2025-01-10.
- ↑ "Ragini Dwivedi Announces Her Debut Sanskrit Film 'Sloka'". Times Now. 2024-09-06. Retrieved 2025-03-13.
- ↑ "'ധീ'; സംസ്കൃത ഭാഷയിലൊരുക്കുന്ന ആദ്യ സയൻസ് ഫിക്ഷൻ അനിമേഷൻ സിനിമ". ‘ധീ’; സംസ്കൃത ഭാഷയിലൊരുക്കുന്ന ആദ്യ സയൻസ് ഫിക്ഷൻ അനിമേഷൻ സിനിമ (in മലയാളം). Manorama Online. Retrieved 04 October 2025. Check date values in:
|access-date=(help) - ↑ "Ram Alladi: 'PANNE' is about the concept of independence-Entertainment News , Firstpost". Firstpost. 1 February 2023. Retrieved 1 February 2023.
- ↑ Srinivasan, Latha (4 February 2023). "Panne is a story about social and individual freedom, says Chiseled writer-director Ram Alladi I Interview". India Today. Retrieved 4 February 2026.
- ↑ "After 'Ra's-Metanoia', 'Pages' promises to be yet another gripping political & patriotic offering by Ram Alladi". The Times of India. 27 January 2023. Retrieved 27 January 2023.
