Srdj
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Srđ also spelled as Srdj (Serbian Cyrillic: Срђ was a magazine for the affirmation and popularization of literary and scientific achievements, founded in 1902 in Dubrovnik. It was published twice a month, in the middle and at the end of the month, from January 15, 1902 to May 15, 1908. It was printed in Serbian, Cyrillic and Latin alphabets. The paper was launched with the desire "... for Srdj to become the literary journal of all Serbs on the Adriatic coast." [1]
Name[edit]
It was named after the hill Srđ, at the foot of which is the old town, which also housed a printing house. In his doctoral dissertation on the magazine Srđ, Nikola Tolja also referred to the reasons for this title:
Although Jiricek (apparently some others) objected to the name of the magazine, its initiators were persistent in calling it Srđ. The editorial board does not hide the remarks made to them: "... Let our friends resent the name of our paper. "Srđ", they say a completely local name. And to ask them what "Srđ" is, we are afraid that anyone would know the answer. According to that, here we are to clarify ... "It is explained, then, that on the hill Srđ above Dubrovnik there used to be the church of Sveti Srđ and Baka, who were the protectors of the City before Sveti Vlach. However, they say, and Sveti Vlah is an eastern saint", but Sveti Srđ is older and, so to speak, more eastern than eastern. "Therefore, as well as the sights of the hills above the City - which they claim are more famous than Avala, Lovćen, Stražilovo - it deserves the magazine to bear that name, because according to the other three Serbian hills they name magazines, newspapers and calendars.[2]
History of Srdj[edit]
The founder, owner and editor-in-chief of the Srđ newspaper was the journalist Antun Fabris[3] until his death in 1904. The main associate was Professor Luko Zore. The paper was printed in the Serbian Dubrovnik Printing House, whose owner and manager was Antun Pasarić.[4][5][6]
The song "Bokeška noć" by the poet Uroš Trojanović, dedicated to the youth of Boka Kotorska, was published in Srđ. Due to the publication of that poem, on 5 November 1902, Antun Pasarić was arrested in the morning, and the printing house was closed. The editor Antun Fabris, as well as the writer of this song, were arrested immediately.[5] Fabris remained in prison until December 23, the same year.
At the time when Antun Fabris was in prison, the cover of the magazine said that the owner, publisher and editor-in-chief was Miho Vaketi. After returning from prison, Fabris took over Srđ until his death in 1904, when the paper continued to be run by Miho Vaketi.
At the beginning of 1905, Christo P. became the owner, publisher and editor-in-chief. Dominković, and in June of the same year the paper was taken over by Nikola L. Brkić, who is starting to print a paper in the Serbian Dubrovnik Printing House, dr. Gracic.
In 1906, the Serbian Dubrovnik Printing House became the owner and publisher of the Srđ newspaper. Mato Gracić, and Antonio Vučetić, a Dubrovnik historian and professor, becomes the editor-in-chief. They would betray Srđ until it was shut down in 1908.[7]
Serbian Gymnastics Association "Dusan Silni", Dubrovnik, 1910. President Dr. Mato Gracic (sitting fourth from left) and councilor Kristo Dominkovic (sitting sixth from left). Milan Rešetar wrote about the cessation of publishing the newspaper Srđ in the "National Encyclopedia of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes":
"Srdj" was an organ of Serbian and nationalist circles in Dalmatia, so since in 1908 he published the first five issues as a monument to the fall of the Dubrovnik Republic on January 31, 1808, after the annexation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, it could no longer be considered betrayed." [8]
Associates[edit]
Aleksa Šantić (in a white suit) with friends from the magazine Srđ. First on the left is Antun Fabris.
In the seven years of its publication, the paper has managed to gather writers and cultural workers from Dubrovnik, the Duchy of Serbia and the Tamis Banat, the Principality of Montenegro, the Principality of Serbia and other administrative areas of Austria-Hungary.
Mostar writers also collaborated with the paper: Aleksa Šantić, Jovan Dučić and Vladimir Ćorović. In addition to literary articles, the magazine also published important cultural and historical articles on the history of Dubrovnik. [9]
Dimitrije Mitrinović, a well-known Serbian avant-garde critic, theorist, philosopher, essayist, poet and translator, also published his poems in Srđ from 1906 to 1908.[citation needed]
Matija Ban, Vid Vuletić Vukasović, Dionisije Miković, Ivo Vojnović and many others worked in the newspaper as correspondents.
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- Translated from Serbian Wikipedia: https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D1%92_(%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5)
- ↑ Срђ, број 1, 15. јануар 1902. стр. 36, Приступљено 15. септембра 2014.
- ↑ Тоља, Никола (1986). Докторска дисертација о часопису Срђ (in српски / srpski). Задар. pp. 69, 70. Search this book on
- ↑ Алекса Шантић - Антуну Фабрису Archived 2011-01-03 at the Wayback Machine, Приступљено 15. септембра 2014.
- ↑ Татјана Ракић - Покрет Срба католика и српски покрет у Дубровнику крајем XIX века, Приступљено 15. септембра 2014.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Растко - Васо Ј. Ивошевић - Први књижевни часопис међу Бокељима, Приступљено 15. септембра 2014.
- ↑ Братство: часопис Друштва „Свети Сава“, Београд, 2011. Archived 2015-09-24 at the Wayback Machine стр. 200, Приступљено 15. септембра 2014.
- ↑ Покатоличени Срби у Шибенику, Задру и Имотском, Приступљено 15. септембра 2014.
- ↑ Покатоличени Срби у Шибенику, Задру и Имотском, Приступљено 15. септембра 2014.
- ↑ Кратка биографија Јована Дучића, Приступљено 15. септембра 2014.[unreliable source?]
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