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Streptococcus ruminicola

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Streptococcus ruminicola
Scientific classification edit
Missing taxonomy template (fix): Streptococcus
Species:
Binomial name
Template:Taxonomy/StreptococcusStreptococcus ruminicola
Lee et al. 2022
Type strain
CNU_G2T (= KCTC 43308T = GDMCC 1.2785T)

Streptococcus ruminicola is a species of Gram-positive, facultatively anaerobic, non-motile bacteria in the genus Streptococcus within the family Streptococcaceae. It was first isolated from the rumen fluid of Hanwoo cattle in South Korea and described as a novel species in 2022.[1][2]

Etymology

The name ruminicola is derived from Latin: rumen (gen. ruminis), meaning the first stomach of ruminants, and -cola, meaning dweller or inhabitant. Thus, ruminicola means "inhabitant of the rumen."[1][2]

Morphology and physiology

S. ruminicola cells are Gram-positive, non-motile cocci that are negative for both oxidase and catalase. They grow under facultatively anaerobic conditions, with optimal growth at 37 °C on brain heart infusion agar. Growth occurs at temperatures from 20–45 °C, pH 6–9 (optimum 6.5–7.0), and in up to 6.5% NaCl (w/v).[1]

See also

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Lee, Y.; Lee, J.; Oh, J. Y.; Kang, M.; Lee, S. H.; Seo, J. (2022). "Streptococcus ruminicola sp. nov., isolated from the rumen of Korean native cattle (Hanwoo)". Archives of Microbiology. 204 (9): 1021–1024. doi:10.1007/s00203-022-03255-4. PMID 35997985 Check |pmid= value (help).
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 "Species: Streptococcus ruminicola". List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN). Retrieved 22 July 2025.

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