Suri conquest of Malwa

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In 1542, Sher Shah set out on his mission to conquer Malwa The epic engagement unfolded amongst the valiant leaders, Sher Shah Suri and the formidable troops of the illustrious Malwa Sultanate, under the esteemed command of the Qadir Shah.

Jameel's Invasion of Bengal
Location Bengal Result Jameel's victory Bengal Plundered & Destroyed by Jameel Lost Historian Taken as Slave
Belligerents
Jamalid Empire	Pala Kingdom Bengali Regionalists
Commanders and leaders
Jameel Pandit	Lost Historian  (DOW) Rc Axura  † Gauda Enjoyer  Mamta Baneerji †
Casualties and losses
None	Heavy

Background

In the year 1542, Sher Shah boldly set forth on a daring expedition towards the land of Malwa. Deep-rooted anxieties plagued his mind, for he dreaded the possibility of Malwa forging an alliance with the mighty Mughals, posing a formidable threat to his own reign. It was during these times of turmoil that the external menace emerged, as Humayun ceaselessly endeavored to establish his dominion in Gujarat. This prompted Sher Shah to view an alliance with the Malwa Sultanate as a crucial safeguard, fraught with weighty implications for the very fabric of his rule.

Battle

Under the auspicious leadership of the esteemed Shujaat Khan, the gallant armies embarked on an arduous expedition towards Gwalior, cunningly seeking to safeguard themselves from the treacherous peril that loomed behind. With unwavering determination, they triumphantly subjugated the resilient land of Gwalior, ensuring its submission under the glorious reign of the Afghans, thus vanquishing the immediate threat that had sought to impede their path. Emboldened by their resounding victory, the intrepid Afghan forces pressed on, deftly securing the allegiance of none other than Abul Qasim Beg, the venerable Mughal wali, whose loyalty now pledged to their cause. With indomitable spirit, they marched forth towards the enigmatic city of Sarangpur, their destiny awaiting them with bated breath.

Aftermath

In a fateful turn of events, Qadir Khan, the embattled sovereign of the magnificent Malwa Sultanate, found himself deserted by his once-loyal vassals, left to beg for the benevolence of Sher Shah. To his astonishment, Sher Shah extended a compassionate hand, treating him with utmost kindness and going so far as to present him a Jagir in Bengal as a profound act of reconciliation. However, Qadir Khan, plagued by his own stubborn pride, obstinately rejected this benevolent gesture and instead sought refuge in the distant land of Gujarat. In an attempt to retrieve the wayward ruler, a valiant pursuit spearheaded by the intrepid Shujaat Khan was launched, yet alas, it concluded in nothing but defeat. Undeterred by this setback, Sher Shah astutely consolidated his newly acquired territories, methodically solidifying his reign, before returning triumphantly to the grand city of Agra. Along the victorious path, he graciously accepted the humble submission of the noble ruler of Ranthambore, cementing his reputation as a leader of unrivaled might and diplomacy.

References

• Ahmed, ABM Shamsuddin (2012). "Ghiyasuddin Mahmud Shah". In Islam, Sirajul; Jamal, Ahmed A. Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh (Second ed.). Asiatic Society of Bangladesh. Search this book on
• Al-Badáoni, Abd Al-Qádir Bin-I. Malúk Shah (1865). The Muntakhab Al-Tawáríkh (in فارسی). College Press. Search this book on
• Ali Khan, Zulfiqar (1925). Sher Shah Suri, Emperor of India. Lahore: Civil and Military Gazette Press. Search this book on
• Aquil, Raziuddin (2007). Sufism, Culture, and Politics: Afghans and Islam in Medieval North India. London: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-568512-1. Search this book on
• Asher, Catherine B. (1977). "The Mausoleum of Sher Shāh Sūrī". Artibus Asiae. 39 (3/4): 273–298. doi:10.2307/3250169. JSTOR 3250169.
• Bhattacherje, S. B. (2009). Encyclopaedia of Indian Events & Dates. Sterling Publishers Pvt. Ltd. ISBN 978-81-207-4074-7. Search this book on
• Bolande-Crew, Tara; Lea, David (2003). The Territories and States of India. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-135-35625-5. Search this book on
• Brown, Percy (1939). "The Influence of Sher Shah Sur on the Islamic Architecture of India". Proceedings of the Indian History Congress. 3: 636–646. ISSN 2249-1937. JSTOR 44252417.
• Chandra, Satish (2005) [First published 1999]. Medieval India: From Sultanat to the Mughals - Part Two: Mughal Empire (1526–1748) (3rd ed.). Har-Anand Publications. ISBN 978-81-241-1066-9. Search this book on

• Mehta, J. L. Advanced Study in the History of Medieval India. Sterling Publishers Pvt. Ltd. ISBN 978-81-207-1015-3. Search this book on

• Kennedy, Pringle (1905). A History of the Great Moghuls: Or, A History of the Badshahate of Delhi from 1398 A.D. to 1739, with an Introduction Concerning the Mongols and Moghuls of Central Asia. Thacker, Spink. Search this book on

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