Wen Yucheng
Wen Yucheng | |
|---|---|
Chinese: 温裕成 | |
| Alternate Member of the Political Bureau of the Chinese Communist Party | |
| In office 1930–1931 | |
| Member of the 6th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party | |
| In office 1930–1931 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 1908 Jiangsu, China |
| Died | 1933 |
| Occupation | Revolutionary, politician |
Wen Yucheng (Chinese: 温裕成; born 1908, died 1933), also known as Wen Yucheng (Chinese: 温玉成), Yuan Cheng (Chinese: 袁成), was a Chinese Communist revolutionary and early leader of the labor and youth movements. He was a delegate to the 6th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party and later served as a member of the 6th Central Committee and an alternate member of the Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party. He also served as a member of the Central Military Commission.[1]
Biography
Born in Jiangsu, Wen came from a working-class background. In 1925, he began working at the Nanyang Tobacco Company in Pudong, where he became involved in labor organizing. He helped establish a clandestine trade union in 1926 and joined the Chinese Communist Party in November of that year. During the turbulent period surrounding the Shanghai massacre of 1927, he played an active role in organizing workers and party activities, holding various positions in grassroots party branches and labor organizations in Shanghai.[2]
In 1928, Wen rose rapidly within the party structure in Jiangsu and Shanghai, serving as a standing committee member of the Jiangsu Provincial Committee. He attended the 6th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party as a representative from Jiangsu and participated in several key committees, including those on political affairs, labor movements, and youth work. After the congress, he briefly visited the Soviet Union before returning to China to continue his political work.[3]
From 1928 to 1929, Wen held multiple leadership roles in labor and youth organizations, including serving as head of the workers' economic struggle department of the Communist Youth League of China and as acting secretary of its Central Committee. He was also active in the All-China labor movement and served in leadership roles within the Jiangsu and Shanghai party organizations.[4]
Between 1930 and 1931, Wen held important positions within the central leadership of the party, including membership in the Central Military Department and participation in the enlarged Third Plenary Session of the 6th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party. He was elected as a member of the 6th Central Committee and as an alternate member of the Politburo.[5] However, in 1931, he was disciplined by the party leadership for violations of organizational discipline and allegations of corruption, receiving a serious warning. He was subsequently removed from his leadership posts and lost his position as an alternate Politburo member. In 1933, Wen died in the Eyuwan Soviet area (Hubei–Henan–Anhui border region).[6][7]
References
- ↑ 中国共产党名人录 (in 中文). Sichuan People's Press. 1997. p. 1620. ISBN 978-7-220-02762-8. Retrieved 2026-04-23. Search this book on
- ↑ 中共党史人物传: 第87卷 (in 中文). Central Literature Publishing House. 2008. p. 36. ISBN 978-7-5073-2613-0. Retrieved 2026-04-23. Search this book on
- ↑ 中华人民共和国职官志 (in 中文). 中国社会出版社. 1993. p. 312. ISBN 978-7-80088-393-4. Retrieved 2026-04-23. Search this book on
- ↑ 张静如 (1989). 中国青年运动词典 (in 中文). Hebei People's Press. p. 386. ISBN 978-7-202-00465-4. Retrieved 2026-04-23. Search this book on
- ↑ 中国共产党组织史资料: 土地革命战争时期, 1927.8-1937.7 (第2卷, 上中下) (in 中文). Chinese Communist Party History Press. 2000. p. 171. ISBN 978-7-80136-318-3. Retrieved 2026-04-23. Search this book on
- ↑ 李戡 (2019). 向忠發與中國共產革命 (in 中文). City University of HK Press. p. 327. ISBN 978-962-937-374-0. Retrieved 2026-04-23. Search this book on
- ↑ 王健英 (2002). 中共党史风云人物 (in 中文). 广东人民出版社. p. 331. ISBN 978-7-218-03959-6. Retrieved 2026-04-23. Search this book on
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