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Wogtongian Language

From EverybodyWiki Bios & Wiki

Wontongian is a language created by @Yfkjgjgk on July 16, 2022 for the Wongatong tribe for a world building project. It is an artlang, and it is medium difficulty, with 14 consonants and 12 vowels.

Wogtongian
Wongtangai, Wongaoat, Waoma
Wogtong
Pronunciation/wogˈtoŋ/
Created byThe User @Yfkjgkjgk
DateJuly 16th, 2022.
Purpose
Language codes
ISO 639-3

Phonology

↓Manner/Place→ Bilabial Alveolar Palatal Velar Glottal
Nasal ng /ŋ/
Stop p b t d k g ' /ʔ/
Implosive b' /ɓ/ d' /ɗ/
Fricative s sh /ç/
Lateral fricative l /ɬ/
Front Central Back
High i, ĩ î /ɨ/, ɨ̃ u ũ
High-mid e ẽ o
Mid â /ə/
Low a ã

Nouns

Nouns have two cases:

  • Nominative is the doer of a verb: dog bites man.
  • Accusative is the done-to of a verb: man bites dog.
Nominative No affix

tãd /tãd/

dog (doing the verb)

Accusative If starts with vowel: Prefix g-

Else: Prefix gã- gãtãd /gãˈtãd/ (verb done to) dog

Singular No affix

tãd /tãd/

dog

Plural If starts with vowel: Prefix g-

Else: Prefix gũ- gũtãd /gũˈtãd/ dogs

Articles

Definite Indefinite
Singular sho /ço/

the

ti /ti/

a

Plural wa /wa/

the

lel /ɬeɬ/

some

Uses of definite article that differ from English:

  • Definite article can be omitted: ‘I am going to supermarket’
  • Used to talk about countable nouns in general: English’s ‘I like cats’ would translate to ‘I like the cats’
  • Not used for mass (uncountable) nouns: ‘Walking in the mud’ would always translate to ‘Walking in mud’.
  • Used with place names: ‘The London’

Uses of indefinite article that differ from English:

  • Not used for non-specific countable nouns: non-specific means ‘I am looking for a (any) girl in a red dress’, whereas specific means ‘I am looking for a (particular) girl in a red dress’

Pronouns

Nominative Accusative
1st singular shũs /çũs/

I

wag /wag/

me

2nd singular gî /gɨ/

you

ka /ka/

you

3rd singular masc tî /tɨ/

he, it

pu /pu/

him, it

3rd singular fem tsus /tsus/

she, it

b’u /ɓu/

her, it

1st plural wũs /wũs/

we

b’o /ɓo/

us

2nd plural gu /gu/

you all

lo /ɬo/

you all

3rd plural wĩ /wĩ/

they

te /te/

them

Possessive determiners

1st singular pu /pu/

my

2nd singular wũ /wũ/

your

3rd singular masc wî̃ /wɨ̃/

his

3rd singular fem b’ĩ /ɓĩ/

her

1st plural shũ /çũ/

our

2nd plural ngwẽ /ŋwẽ/

your (pl)

3rd plural d’a /ɗa/

their

Verbs

Present No affix

shî̃ãb’ /çɨ̃ˈãɓ/

learn

Past Prefix u-

ushî̃ãb’ /uˈçɨ̃ãɓ/

learned

Remote past Prefix kɨ-

kîshî̃ãb’ /kɨˈçɨ̃ãɓ/

learned (long ago)

Future If starts with vowel: Prefix ç-

Else: Prefix ça- shashî̃ãb’ /çaˈçɨ̃ãɓ/ will learn

Numbers

Wogtongian has a base-10 number system:

1 - wo

2 - pâ

3 - de

4 - ti

5 - b’ũ

6 - b’idsiw

7 - pul

8 - ta

9 - ko

10 - wa

Hundred - ksed’î

Thousand - dos

Numbers are like this: primes are just the number below it plus one, so thirteen is wa-pâ wo, and composite numbers are wrote as their two factors closest together, 16 is ti-ti. Numbers like 12 are wrote like wa pâ but with a dash to show its one number, so 12 is wa-pâ.

Derivational Morphology

Adjective → adverb = Prefix u-

Adjective → noun (the quality of being [adj]) = Prefix ɨ̃-

Adjective → verb (to make something [adj]) = Prefix gẽ-

Noun → adjective (having the quality of [noun]) = If starts with vowel: Prefix ass-

Else: Prefix assɨ̃-

Noun → adjective relating to noun (e.g. economy → economic) = Prefix i-

Noun to verb = If starts with vowel: Prefix g-

Else: Prefix gĩ-

Verb → adjective (result of doing [verb]) = Prefix u-

Tending to = Prefix ɨ̃-

Verb → noun (the act of [verb]) = Prefix ɬa-

Verb → noun that verb produces (e.g. know → knowledge) = If starts with vowel: Prefix ç-

Else: Prefix çũ-

One who [verb]s (e.g. paint → painter) = Prefix ka-

Place of (e.g. wine → winery) = Prefix ɬẽ-

Diminutive = If starts with vowel: Prefix p-

Else: Prefix pũ-

Augmentative = Prefix kã-



References


This article "Wogtongian Language" is from Wikipedia. The list of its authors can be seen in its historical and/or the page Edithistory:Wogtongian Language. Articles copied from Draft Namespace on Wikipedia could be seen on the Draft Namespace of Wikipedia and not main one.