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Yehuda Rodan

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Yehuda Rodan
Native nameיהודה רודן
Born(1916-04-01)April 1, 1916
Oradea, Transylvania, then Kingdom of Romania
💀DiedMarch 30, 1985(1985-03-30) (aged 68)
IsraelMarch 30, 1985(1985-03-30) (aged 68)
🏳️ NationalityRomanian-Israeli
💼 Occupation
Painter
Known forIsraeli figurative painting; landscapes of Tel Aviv, Safed and the Galilee

Yehuda Rodan (Hebrew: יהודה רודן), also known as Jehuda Rodan or Yehuda (István) Rodan, (1 April 1916 – 30 March 1985) was a Romanian-born Israeli painter. Active in Israel from the early 1960s, he is mainly known for his colourful figurative landscapes of Tel Aviv, Safed and the Galilee, as well as for street scenes and market views.

Biography

Yehuda Rodan was born in 1916 in Oradea, Transylvania, into a Jewish family. After completing his studies at the Jewish high school of the city, he moved to France and began medical studies in Nancy, before turning to art.[1]

Rodan studied at the École des Beaux-Arts in Nancy, then returned to Central Europe to work under the Romanian painter Alfred Macalik and later under the Hungarian-Jewish artist Adolf Fényes in Budapest in the late 1930s.[2]

During World War II, he was sent to a Nazi forced labour camp, where he survived partly thanks to his drawing skills, used for commissioned tasks.[3] After the war, he returned to Oradea and took part in the local artistic activity; some sources mention that he held responsibilities within the Romanian painters' association in the 1950s.[4]

Rodan immigrated to Israel in 1961 after lengthy administrative procedures and settled in Tel Aviv. He also frequented the artists’ colony of Safed, then a central hub of post-war Israeli art.[5]

His first solo exhibition in Israel took place in 1963 at Katz Gallery, Tel Aviv. Throughout the 1960s to the 1980s, he held numerous solo and group exhibitions in Israel (Tel Aviv, Ramat HaSharon, Haifa, Beer Sheva, Bat Yam), as well as in Europe and the United States.[6]

Rodan died in Israel in 1985.[3]

Style

Rodan’s work belongs to the figurative Israeli painting of the post-war period. His paintings are characterised by expressive brushwork, simplified contours and vivid colour palettes, often dominated by a leading chromatic tone.[7]

His preferred subjects include:

  • the streets and boulevards of Tel Aviv;
  • the alleys and stone houses of Safed;
  • the hills and villages of the Galilee;
  • market scenes, especially the Carmel Market;
  • anonymous figures in urban environments.

Some scholars see his luminous, everyday scenes as reflecting a search for normalcy after the trauma of the Holocaust, a theme shared by several Jewish artists who immigrated to Israel after the war.[8]

Exhibitions and recognition

Rodan held around fifteen solo exhibitions between the 1960s and the 1980s in Israel, Europe and the United States. His works have appeared frequently in auctions by Israeli houses such as Tiroche, Montefiore, ArtAuction and Egozi.[9]

In 1967 he received the *Nordau Prize for Art*, awarded by the World Organization of Hungarian Jews and the Association of Hungarian Immigrants in Israel.[10]

He is referenced in the Israel Museum’s Information Center for Israeli Art, which holds photographic and archival documentation related to his career.[2][1]

Art market

Rodan’s paintings remain active on the Israeli art market. Auction results vary depending on format and subject, with Tel Aviv streetscapes, Safed views and Galilee landscapes among the most sought-after motifs.[11][12]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "מרכז מידע לאמנות ישראלית – יהודה רודן" (in עברית). Israel Museum.
  2. 2.0 2.1 "Information Center for Israeli Art – Jehuda (István) Rodan". Israel Museum.
  3. 3.0 3.1 "יהודה רודן (1916–1985)" (in עברית). Artworks.co.il.
  4. "Israeli Landscape Painting by Jehuda Istvan Rodan". Antique Arena. 2022.
  5. "Artists of Israel – The Painter Yehuda Rodan". Jerusalem Foundation.
  6. "Yehuda Rodan, Landscape with river (1955)". Depozitul de Arta.
  7. "יהודה רודן" (in עברית). Gallery Online.
  8. "Zeev Kun Exhibition – To Overcome the Trauma Through Art". Castel Museum.
  9. "יהודה רודן, 1916–1985" (in עברית). Montefiore Auction House.
  10. "יהודה רודן – דמויות בסימטה" (in עברית). Bidspirit.
  11. "Jehuda Rodan". MutualArt.
  12. "Rodan Yehuda – Sold at auction prices". Invaluable.

External links


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