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Battle of Vikramgad

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Battle of Vikramgad was a land battle that took place in the year 1672 near Vikramgad, Palghar district, Maharashtra between the Maratha Empire and the Mughal Empire. The Marathas were led by prince Sambhaji and Moropant and the Mughals were led by Khijr Khan.

Battle of Vikramgad (1672)
Part of Imperial Maratha conquests, Battles involving the Maratha Empire
Date1672
Location
Result Decisive Maratha Victory
Territorial
changes
Marathas consolidate their territorial gains in Kolwan
Belligerents
Maratha Empire Mughal Empire
Commanders and leaders

Sambhaji

Moropant Pingle
Khijr Khan
Strength
7,000 Estimated to be ~ 10,000
Casualties and losses
300 dead 1000 dead

Background

Marathas had captured the region of Kolvan encompassing a large area of modern-day Palghar district and a region of Southern Gujarat from the Koli Kings of Jawhar and Ramnagar who were vassals of the Mughal Empire. Vikramshah, the Koli King of Jawhar fled to Mughal Sardar Diler Khan stationed at Nashik with a large army. Diler Khan immediately sent his General Khijr Khan with an army of 10,000 to defeat the Marathas and to recapture Kolvan.

Battle

Khijr Khan decided to attack the Marathas led by Sambhaji in a full-fledged battle. The two forces clashed near the town of Vikramgad. The battle began with initial skirmishes which were inconclusive. Both forces clashed with each other and a fierce battle went on for 2–3 hours. Both sides had heavy casualties but the battle was still inconclusive until afternoon. Then the Marathas started to gain an upper hand in the battle, inflicting very heavy casualties on the Mughal army. Khijr Khan was himself wounded in the severe battle. Seeing this, the Mughal army started to flee towards Nashik. The Marathas routed the fleeing Mughal army. Victory in the battle of Vikramgad further consolidated the Maratha hold on Kolwan.

See also

Battles involving the Maratha Empire

Maratha occupation of Kolwan

References



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