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First Zeitun Resistance

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First Zeitun Resistance
File:The Revolt of the Armenians of Zeythoun by Vasily Khudiakov.jpg
The Revolt of the Armenians of Zeitun, by Vasily Khudiakov
Date2 August 1862
Location
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Result

Armenian victory

  • Ottoman troops pillage Alabaş
  • Ottoman troops withdraw from the region
Belligerents
Armenian fedayees

 Ottoman Empire

Commanders and leaders
Unknown Aziz Pasha of Marash
Strength
5,000 40,000
Casualties and losses
Less than 350 Heavy, at least 10,000[2]

The First Zeitun Resistance of 1862 was an armed conflict between the Armenians of Zeitun and the Ottoman Empire. Zeitun had for a long time been an autonomous, almost independent Armenian region within the Ottoman Empire. In the summer, the Sultan of the Ottoman Empire tried to assert his dominance over the region to bring it under his control.

Resistance

Zeitun

The Armenians of Zeitun had historically enjoyed a period of high autonomy in the Ottoman Empire until the nineteenth century. In the first half of the nineteenth century, the central government decided to bring this region of the empire under tighter control and attempted to do this by settling Muslims in the villages around Zeitun.[3]

References

  1. Baumer, Christoph (2023). *History of the Caucasus: Volume 2: In the Shadow of Great Powers*. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 175. ISBN 9780755636303. Search this book on
  2. Script error: The function "in_lang" does not exist. Nersisyan, Mkrtich G. "Զեյթունցիների 1895–1896 թթ. Ինքնապաշտպանական Հերոսամարտը" ("The Heroic Self-Defense of the People of Zeitun in 1895–1896"). Patma-Banasirakan Handes. No. 1-2 (143-144), 1996, pp. 7-16. With Russian abstract.
  3. Barsoumian, Hagop. "The Eastern Question and the Tanzimat Era" in The Armenian People From Ancient to Modern Times, Volume II, p. 200.


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