List of national flowers

A Floral emblem is a flower or plant that is chosen by a country as a symbol or emblem for that country.

Examples[edit]


Country	Common name	Scientific name	Picture	Ref.
Australia	Golden Wattle	Acacia pycnantha		^[1]
Cook Islands	Tiaré Flower	Gardenia taitensis		^[2]
England	Tudor rose	N/A		^[3]
Finland	Lily of the Valley	Convallalia majalis
Estonia	Cornflower	Centaurea cyanus
Nepal	Rhododendron	Rhododendron arboreum		^[4]^[5]
Palestine	Palestinian poppy	Anemone coronaria
Caucasus Emirate	Rhododendron	Rhododendron ponticum
Pakistan	Poet's Jasmine	Jasminum officinale		^[6]
Sikkim	Noble orchid	Cymbidium goeringii
Sri Lanka	Water lily	Nymphaea stellata
South Korea	Rose of Sharon	Hibiscus syriacus		^[7]
Afghanistan	Tulip	Tulipa gesneriana
Bangladesh	Shapla	Nymphaea pubescens
Bhutan	Blue poppy	Meconopsis gakyidiana
Cambodia	Rumduol	Sphaerocoryne affinis
China	Peony	Paeonia
Chile	Copihue	Lapageria rosea		^[8]
East Turkestan	Turkic Bactrian-lily	Fritillaria pallidiflora
Iceland	Mountain avens	Dryas octopetala
India	Lotus	Nelumbo
Israel	Persian cyclamen	Cyclamen persicum
Iran	Persian pearl	Tulipa pulchella
Kashmiristan	Rhododendron	Rhododendron ponticum
Maldives	Pink rose	Rosa multiflora
Malaysia	Chinese hibiscus	Hibiscus rosa-sinensis
Netherlands	Daisy	Bellis Perennis		^[9]
Samoa	Red ginger	Alpinia purpurata		^[10]
Scotland	Thistle	'
Serbia	Ramonda serbica	Ramonda nathaliae	^[11]
Singapore	Orchid	Orchidaceae
South Africa	Protea	Protea cynaroides
Sweden	Small bluebell	Campanula rotundifolia		^[12]
Tonga	Heilala	Garcinia sessilis		^[13]

↑ ""Floral Emblems of Australia"". Australian National Botanic Gardens. Retrieved 2016-09-28.
↑ ""Cook Islands Wildlife"". "Go Visit Cook Islands" a subsidiary of "Delfina Travel Group Inc". Archived from the original on 2016-07-23. Retrieved 2016-09-28. Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)
↑ National Flowers of the UK Archived 2009-01-09 at the Wayback Machine, 10 Downing Street. Retrieved 12 May 2009.
↑ "Final Interim Constitution of Nepal, 2063" (PDF). worldstatesmen.org. 2007. p. 2. Retrieved 14 October 2013.
↑ "Plants, Animals and Birds of Nepal". Nepal Vista. Retrieved 14 June 2013.
↑ "National Symbols of Pakistan". Government of Pakistan. Archived from the original on 2013-08-27. Retrieved 2013-08-23. Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)
↑ "Flags, Symbols, & Currencies of South Korea". 24 February 2021.
↑ Ministerio del Interior de Chile (24 February 1977). "Decreto 62 de 1977 del Ministerio del Interior" (in Spanish). Retrieved 31 January 2015.CS1 maint: Unrecognized language (link)
↑ "Winnaar: Madeliefje is onze Nationale Bloem - Vroege Vogels - BNNVARA". Vroege Vogels (in Nederlands). Retrieved 2023-06-11.
↑ ""Meaning of flowers changing in Pacific communities"". Retrieved 2016-09-28.
↑ ""Natalie's Ramonda"". Retrieved 2023-07-02.
↑ "Sveriges nationalblomma". Svenska botaniska föreningen. Retrieved 2021-03-13.
↑ ""Tongan Flowers - photos"". Visual Tonga. Retrieved 2016-09-28.