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Harihara Bukkaraya

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The Vijayanagara Empire ( Also Called Karnataka Empire,[1]and The Kingdom of Bisnegar by the Portuguese ) was based in the Deccan Plateau region in South India. It was established in 1336 by the Brothers Harihar | and Bukkaraya | of Sangama Dynasty,[2][3][4] It belongs to the Valmiki Community, that Nayaka Lineage.[5][6][7] The Empire rose to prominence as a culmination of attempts by the southern powers to ward off Islamic invasion by the end of the 13th Century. It lasted until 1646, although its power declined after a major military defeat in the Battle of Talikota in 1565 by the combined armies of the Deccan Sultanates. The empire is named after its capital city of Vijayanagara, whose ruins surround present day Hampi, now a World Heritage Site in Karnataka, India. [8] The writing of medieval European travelers such as Domingo Paes, Fernao Nunes, and Niccolo Da Conti, and the literature in local languages provide crucial information about its history. Archaeological excavations at Vijayanagara have revealed the empire’s power and wealth.


Harihara Bukkaraya
Founder of Vijayanagara Empire
PredecessorHoysala emperor Veera Ballala III
Successor[[Bukkaraya |]]

References[edit]

  1. Stein (1989). p. 1. Missing or empty |title= (help) Search this book on
  2. Longworth, James Mansel (1921), p.204, The Book of Duarte Barbose, Asian Educational Services, New Delhi, ISBN 81-206-0451-2 Search this book on .
  3. J C Morris (1882), p.261, The Madras Journal Of Literature and Science, Madras Literary Society, Madras, Graves Cookson & Co.
  4. Sen, Sailendra (2013). A Textbook Of Medieval Indian History. Primis Books. pp. 103–106. ISBN 978-93-80607-34-4. Search this book on
  5. Lewis, Rice B (1897). Mysore: A gazetteer compiled for government, vol 1. Mysore: Archibald Constable & Co. p. 345. Search this book on
  6. Gandugali kumara rama
  7. Kumara Rama
  8. "Master Plan for Hampi Local Planning Area" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 April 2013. Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)


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