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Joy General Aviation Flight 6005

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  • Comment: Poor LLM translation. Please fix grammatical errors and issues before submitting. The extensive grammatical issues lead me to believe that the article was not appropriately reviewed after LLM translation, as is required by WP:LLMT. Additionally, the notability is not established, as there is not a significant amount of continuing coverage after the crash. nf utvol (talk) 09:06, 31 July 2026 (UTC)
    • I have rechecked the article to make sure no grammatical errors occurred. I admitted it was my fault when making modifications to paraphrase the LLM-translated article; it was not the LLM-translator itself.Ohok12 (talk) 10:17, 31 July 2026 (UTC)

Template:LLM-assisted translation

Joy General Aviation Flight 6005
File:Cessna 208B Grand Caravan EX Amphibian (N802VW, cn 208B5654) (4-12-2024).jpg
A Cessna 208B similar to the one involved
Accident
DateJuly 20, 2016 (2016-07-20)
SummaryCrashed into a bridge shortly after takeoff due to pilot error
Sitenear Jinshan Water Airport, Jinshan, Shanghai, China
Aircraft
Aircraft typeCessna 208B Caravan Amphibian
OperatorJoy General Aviation
RegistrationB-10FW
Flight originJinshan Water Airport, Jinshan, Shanghai, China
DestinationZhoushan Putuoshan International Airport, Zhoushan, Zhejiang, China
Occupants10
Passengers8
Crew2
Fatalities5
Injuries5
Survivors5

Joy General Aviation Flight 6005 (JGA6005[1]) was a test flight from Jinshan, Shanghai to Zhoushan, Zhejiang. On July 20, 2016, the aircraft collided with No. 7385 Bridge on the Shanghai-Hangzhou Highway, resulting in 5 deaths and 5 injuries.[2][3]

Background

The Jinshan District Government promoted the water airport project as a key project for investment. The airport made its maiden flight on April 28, 2015, and has been used many times since then. It is noted that the event was only confirmed a day before the accident instead of three days like usual. Although the flight was called a maiden flight and a tourism experience, it was still a test flight due to Joy General Aviation's lack of qualification for frequent-flyer operation. Sixteen guests were experiencing a two-day, one-night seaplane charter tour in two groups.[4] The eight passengers were composed of reporters and personnel from the Jinshan District Government. On that day, Li Yueqi, the secretary of the district party committee, attended the event. The organizer of this event was Shanghai Jinshan New City Construction and Development Co., Ltd., though they didn't sign any contract with Joy General Aviation.[5]

The aircraft was not originally planned to operate as the two aircraft submitted to the flight test were B-10FY and B-10FZ; however, upon arrival at Jinshan, the two aircraft collided due to insufficient anti-collision balls placed on the dock. B-10FZ was able to continue flying and took off normally at around 12:00 to Shengsi, while B-10FY's rudder was damaged and unable to continue. After the incident, Liu Shengjun, the manager of Joy General Aviation, insisted on continuing the event and asked to report the incident to the Civil Aviation Administration after the event was completed. Subsequently, B-10FW was temporarily transferred from Zhoushan to replace the damaged one.[5]

Victims

Dead:

  1. Bian Jiang - co-pilot
  2. Zhou Guongfang - passenger
  3. Qian Xiaoyang - passenger
  4. Zhang Feng - passenger
  5. Gong Jianhua - passenger[6]

Survived:

  1. Zhang Fuquan - captain
  2. Shen Yuying - passenger
  3. Song Wanjun - passenger
  4. Feng Kun - passenger
  5. Wu Liangliang - passenger[6][7]

Accident

At 12:19, the plane began to accelerate and take off. However, the plane suddenly climbed sharply and turned left. One of the pilots shouted "Bridge!" before crashing into the bridge.[8][9]Wu's camera flew out of his hand. The impact caused the nose of the plane to be damaged and float on the water, and it began to sink slowly. [10][11]

After the rescuers arrived, they smashed the cabin door glass with a fire extinguisher, but it was too small for people to pass through. Then they smashed another larger window and pulled the people on board out of the plane to the hospital.[10][11]

Investigation

Shortly after the crash, the airline was ordered to suspend all flight activities.[12]In July, the black boxes were found.[13]By August, the Civil Aviation Administration ruled out the possibility of mechanical failure and shifted the investigation focus to the crew's qualifications.[14][15][16]Finally, on November 30, 2017, the Civil Aviation Administration made a decision that Zhang Fuquan had not followed instructions and had taken off 395 meters off the runway; he was then punished by revoking his license for 6 months.[17]

Aftermath

In September, Zhou Hua, the chief pilot of Joy General Aviation and also the pilot of B-10FZ, was included in the "blacklist" of untrustworthy personnel by the Civil Aviation Administration of China.[18]

This accident prompted the Civil Aviation Administration to revise the "Rules for the Qualification Assessment of Commercial Aircraft Operators of Small Aircraft", which raised the minimum flight experience requirement for captains operating under visual flight rules who hold an instrument rating or a line transport pilot license from 500 hours to 800 hours.[19]

References

  1. ↑ "飞行航线". wap.joyga.com.cn. Archived from the original on 2016-08-14. Retrieved 2026-07-16.
  2. ↑ 新闻晨报 (2016-07-21). "民航牵头调查幸福通航事故:5人遇难5人受伤". finance.sina.com.cn. Retrieved 2026-07-16.
  3. ↑ Ranter, Harro. "Accident Cessna 208B Grand Caravan EX B-10FW, Wednesday 20 July 2016". aviation-safety.net. Retrieved 2026-07-16.
  4. ↑ "上海水上飞机事故调查终结 飞行员未按要求起飞致五人死亡". companies.caixin.com. Retrieved 2026-07-31.
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 柴会群 (2016-09-08). "致命"首航":上海水上飞机缘何会撞上大桥?". 南方周末.
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 界面 (2016-07-22). "幸福通航事故折射中国通航业困境:与发达国家差距大". finance.sina.com.cn. Retrieved 2026-07-16.
  7. ↑ "上海金山水上飞机事故调查:起飞时可能并非由"机长"驾驶". weibo.com. Retrieved 2026-07-16.
  8. ↑ Tone, Sixth (2016-07-20). "Fatalities After Cessna Crashes Into Shanghai Bridge". #SixthTone. Retrieved 2026-07-16.
  9. ↑ "Crash of a Cessna 208B Grand Caravan EX off Jinshan: 5 killed | Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives". www.baaa-acro.com. Retrieved 2026-07-16.
  10. ↑ 10.0 10.1 "金山:水上飞机首航时发生事故 致5死5伤——幸存者回忆水上飞机事故". 看看新闻. 2016-07-20.
  11. ↑ 11.0 11.1 王笈; 郑莹莹; 马化宇 (2016-07-20). "一架水上飞机上海金山首航时撞桥落水致5死5伤". 中国新闻网.
  12. ↑ "上海金山水上飞机失事后续:机长已脱险 幸福通航飞行活动全面暂停 | 每经网". www.nbd.com.cn. Retrieved 2026-07-31.
  13. ↑ baotintuc.vn (2016-07-23). "Trung Quốc: Tìm thấy hộp đen của thủy phi cơ đâm cầu Thượng Hải" (in Tiếng Việt). Archived from the original on 2020-10-29. Retrieved 2026-07-16.
  14. ↑ "上海金山水上飞机事故调查:排除故障可能,将核实机组资质_浦江头条_澎湃新闻-The Paper". www.thepaper.cn. Archived from the original on 2016-12-13. Retrieved 2016-08-16.
  15. ↑ ""幸福通航"黑匣子数据解读正开展 事发时环境不利于飞行". 环球网. Archived from the original on 2023-02-05. Retrieved 2023-01-13.
  16. ↑ "Mechanical failure 'did not cause Shanghai seaplane crash that left five dead'". South China Morning Post. 2016-08-17. Retrieved 2026-07-16.
  17. ↑ 何颖晗 (2017-12-04). "上海金山水上飞机事故机长执飞不服从指挥,被吊扣执照半年". 澎湃新闻. Archived from the original on 2023-09-28. Retrieved 2025-01-13.
  18. ↑ 中国民航局 (2016-09-18). "幸福通航高管被列入中国民航安全管理失信人员"黑名单"". Archived from the original on 2023-02-05. Retrieved 2023-02-05.
  19. ↑ "《关于修改<小型航空器商业运输运营人运行合格审定规则>的决定》的解读-政府信息公开-交通运输部". xxgk.mot.gov.cn. Archived from the original on 2025-01-16. Retrieved 2025-01-16.


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