List of colleges and universities with history of science programs
The study of the history of science is focused on understanding the development, evolution, and impact of the sciences from antiquity through the 20th century. Many colleges and universities offer the history of science as part of an interdisciplinary program which combines the history of science with the philosophy of science, the sociology of science, the history of technology, the history of the environment, and/or the history of medicine.
In the US, Ph.D. programs at Harvard University, Indiana University, Bloomington, Iowa State University, Johns Hopkins University, Princeton University, University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, University of Oklahoma, University of Wisconsin, Madison, and Yale University were ranked by the United States National Research Council.[1]
The following schools offer degrees where the history of science is primary or central to the program. It does not include science, technology and society programs unless the program emphasizes history. Many schools have special emphasis in particular sub disciplines in the field, such as the history of chemistry, history of biology, history of physics, history of astronomy or history of mathematics. Where possible, this has been noted for the schools below.
Programs in the United States[edit]
School | Location | Program | Comments | Degrees Awarded | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Arizona State University | Arizona | History and Philosophy of Science | Ph.D. | [2] | |
Brown University | Rhode Island | History of the Exact Sciences in Antiquity, Science and Technology Studies, Science and Society | B.A., Ph.D. | [3] | |
California Institute of Technology | California | History and Philosophy of Science | Special emphasis: fruitful interaction between historians and philosophers of science and scientists | B.S. | [4] |
Carnegie Mellon University | Pennsylvania | History of Technology, Environment, Science, and Health |
|
Ph.D. | [5] |
Case Western Reserve University | Ohio | History of Science, Technology, Environment, and Medicine |
|
M.A., Ph.D. | [6] |
City University of New York, the Graduate Center | New York | History of Science | Ph.D. | [7] | |
Columbia University | New York | History of Science |
|
Ph.D. | [8] |
Drexel University | Pennsylvania | Science, Technology and Society | history of science and technology | B.A./M.S., B.S./M.S. | [9] |
Duke University | North Carolina | History and Philosophy of Science, Technology, and Medicine | PgC | [10] | |
Florida State University | Florida | History and Philosophy of Science | interdisciplinary perspective of the biological and environmental sciences | M.A. | [11] |
Florida State University | Florida | History of Science, Medicine, and the Environment | M.A., Ph.D. | [12] | |
Harvard University | Massachusetts | History of Science | B.A., M.A., Ph.D. | [13] | |
Indiana University, Bloomington | Indiana | History and Philosophy of Science |
|
M.A., Ph.D. | [14] |
Iowa State University | Iowa | History of Technology and Science | M.S., Ph.D. | [15] | |
Johns Hopkins University | Maryland | History of Science and Technology |
|
B.A., Ph.D. | [16] |
Kean University | New Jersey | History of Science, Technology and Medicine | history, development and social impact of scientific ideas, machines, medical practices and the lives of the men and women who promoted, defended and attacked them | B.A. | [17] |
Massachusetts Institute of Technology | Massachusetts | History, Anthropology, and Science, Technology, and Society (HASTS) |
|
Ph.D. | [18] |
Michigan State University | Michigan | History, Philosophy and Sociology of Science | B.S. | [19] | |
Middle East Technical University | Turkey | History of Science | B.S. | [20] | |
Mississippi State University | Mississippi | History of Science and Technology |
|
Ph.D. | [21] |
Montana State University | Montana | History of Science, the Environment, Technology, and Society | B.A., Ph.D. | [22] | |
New York University Polytechnic School of Engineering | New York | History of Science and Technology |
|
M.S. | [23] |
Oregon State University | Oregon | History of Science |
|
M.A., M.S., Ph.D. | [24] |
Princeton University | New Jersey | History of Science | B.A., Ph.D. | [25] | |
Rutgers-Newark and New Jersey Institute of Technology | New Jersey | History of Technology, Environment, and Medicine/Health |
|
M.A. | [26][27] |
Rutgers University | New Jersey | History of Science, Technology, Environment, and Health | Ph.D. | [28] | |
Stanford University | California | History and Philosophy of Science | B.A., Ph.D. | [29] | |
Stanford University | California | History of Science, Medicine and Technology | Ph.D. | [29] | |
State University of New York, Stony Brook | New York | Environment, Health, Science & Technology |
|
Ph.D. | [30] |
University of California, Berkeley | California | History and Philosophy of Science | Ph.D. | [31] | |
University of California, Berkeley | California | History of Science | Ph.D. | [32] | |
University of California, San Diego | California | History of Science | B.A., M.A., Ph.D. | [33] | |
University of California, San Francisco | California | History of Health Sciences | history of health sciences (medicine, nursing, pharmacy, public health, alternative healing, and biomedical research) | M.A., Ph.D. | [34] |
University of California, Santa Barbara | California | History of Science | Ph.D. | [35] | |
University of California, Los Angeles | California | History of Science, Medicine, and Technology | Ph.D. | [36] | |
University of Chicago | Illinois | History of Science and Medicine | Ph.D. | [37] | |
University of Chicago | Illinois | Conceptual and Historical Studies of Science |
|
M.A., Ph.D. | [38] |
University of Delaware | Delaware | Hagley Graduate Program in History | history of industrialization, capitalism, technology, consumption, business, labor, and the environment | M.A., Ph.D. | [39] |
University of Illinois | Illinois | History of Science, Technology and Medicine | history of technology, public health, medicine, psychiatry, biology, physics, chemistry, anthropology, media, and science and health policy | Ph.D. | [40] |
University of Maryland | Maryland | History of Science, Technology, and Society | B.A. | [41] | |
University of Massachusetts, Amherst | Massachusetts | History of Science | M.A. | [42] | |
University of Massachusetts, Boston | Massachusetts | Science in a Changing World | M.A. | [43] | |
University of Minnesota | Minnesota | History of Science, Technology, and Medicine | M.A., Ph.D. | [44] | |
University of Notre Dame | Indiana | History and Philosophy of Science | M.A., Ph.D. | [45] | |
University of Oklahoma | Oklahoma | History of Science, Technology and Medicine | B.A., M.A./MLIS, Ph.D. | [46] | |
University of Pennsylvania | Pennsylvania | History and Sociology of Science | B.A., M.A., Ph.D., M.D./Ph.D. | [47] | |
University of Pittsburgh | Pennsylvania | History and Philosophy of Science | B.A., M.A., Ph.D. | [48] | |
University of South Carolina | South Carolina | History of Science, Technology, and the Environment | Ph.D. | [49] | |
University of Washington | Washington | History and Philosophy of Science | B.A., Ph.D. | [50][51] | |
University of Wisconsin, Madison | Wisconsin | History of Science, Medicine, and Technology | B.A., M.A., Ph.D. | [52] | |
Vassar College | New York | Science, Technology, and Society | B.A. | ||
Wesleyan University | Connecticut | Science in Society | B.S. | [53] | |
Yale University | Connecticut | History of Science and Medicine | B.A., M.A., M.Phil, Ph.D., M.D./Ph.D., J.D./Ph.D. | [54] |
International programs[edit]
School | Location | Program | Comment | Degrees Awarded | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ankara University | Turkey | History of Science | Covers historical, cultural and philosophical issues in science and medicine from Antiquity, Classical Islamic and Ottomans Periods up to the present day. | M.A, Ph.D. | [55] |
Bielefeld University | Germany | History, Philosophy, and Sociology of Science | M.A. | [56] | |
Charles University | Czech Republic | Philosophy and History of Sciences |
|
B.A., M.A., Ph.D. | [57] |
Durham University | United Kingdom | History and Philosophy of Science and Medicine | Covers historical, cultural and philosophical issues in science and medicine from Antiquity up to the present day. | M.A. | [58] |
Eötvös Loránd University | Hungary | History and Philosophy of Science | Ph.D. | [59] | |
ETH Zurich | Switzerland | History and Philosophy of Knowledge | M.A. | [60] | |
Fatih Sultan Mehmet Vakif University | Turkey | History of Science | History of Science | B.A., M.A. | [61] |
Hebrew University of Jerusalem | Israel | History, Philosophy, and Sociology or Science | Ph.D. | [62] | |
Hokkaido University | Japan | Natural History Sciences |
|
M.A., Ph.D. | [63] |
Istanbul University | Turkey | History of Science | Covers historical, cultural and philosophical issues in science and medicine from Antiquity, Classical Islamic and Ottomans Periods up to the present day. | B.A., M.A, Ph.D. | [64] |
King's College London | United Kingdom | Science, Technology, and Medicine in History | M.A., Ph.D. | [65] | |
KTH Royal Institute of Technology | Sweden | History of Science, Technology, and Environment | Specializations in Industrial Heritage, History of Science and Environmental History, all of which are characterized by a spatial and material approach when studying the past. | Ph.D. | [66] |
Kyoto University | Japan | Philosophy and History of Science | B.A., M.A., Ph.D. | [67] | |
Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich | Germany | History of Science | M.A. | [68] | |
Newcastle University | United Kingdom | History of Medicine | M.A., Ph.D. | ||
Oxford University | United Kingdom | History of Science, Medicine, and Technology | M.S., M.Phil | [69] | |
Paris Diderot University | France | History and Philosophy of Science | M.A., Ph.D. | [70] | |
Pontifical Catholic University of São Paulo | Brazil | History of Science |
|
M.S., Ph.D. | [71] |
Seoul National University | Korea | History of Science | M.A., Ph.D. | [72] | |
Seoul National University | Korea | Western History of Science | M.A., Ph.D. | [72] | |
Seoul National University | Korea | East Asian History of Science | M.A., Ph.D. | [72] | |
Shanxi University | China | History of Science and Technology | Ph.D. | [73] | |
Tel Aviv University | Israel | History and Philosophy of Science and Ideas |
|
M.A., Ph.D. | [74] |
TU Berlin | German | History and Culture of Science and Technology | M.A. | [75] | |
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona | Spain | History of Science | M.A., Ph.D. | [76] | |
University College London | United Kingdom | History and Philosophy of Science | See also Centre for the History of Science, Technology and Medicine | B.S., M.S., Ph.D. | [77] |
University of Aberdeen | United Kingdom | History and Philosophy of Science |
|
M.Litt., M.Res., Ph.D. | [78] |
University of Athens | Greece | History of Science and Technology | M.S., Ph.D. | [79] | |
University of Bern | Switzerland | Philosophy and History of Science | B.S., M.S. | [80] | |
University of Bristol | United Kingdom | Philosophy and History of Science | The history of science is studied in terms of the philosophical debate about the nature of scientific method and knowledge. | M.A. | [81] |
University of British Columbia | Canada | History and Philosophy of Science | B.A. | [82] | |
University of British Columbia | Canada | History of Science, Technology, and Medicine | Ph.D. | [83] | |
University of Calgary | Canada | History of Science | M.A., Ph.D. | [84] | |
University of Cambridge | United Kingdom | History and Philosophy of Science | See also: Department of History and Philosophy of Science, University of Cambridge | B.S., M.Phil., Ph.D. | [85] |
Universidade de Coimbra | Portugal | History of Science and Science Education | the role of history of science in:
|
Ph.D. | [86] |
University of Guelph | Canada | History of Science, Technology, and Medicine | M.A. | [87] | |
University of Kent | United Kingdom | History of Science, Medicine, Environment and Technology | M.A., Ph.D. | [88] | |
University of Leeds | United Kingdom | History and Philosophy of Science | M.A. | [89] | |
University of Leeds | United Kingdom | History of Science, Technology, and Medicine | M.A. | [89] | |
University of Lisbon and New University of Lisbon | Portugal | History and Philosophy of Science | M.S., Ph.D. | [90] | |
University of Manchester | United Kingdom | History of Science, Technology, and Medicine | M.S., M.Phil., Ph.D. | [91] | |
University of Melbourne | Australia | History and Philosophy of Science | B.A., GCert.A., GDip.A., M.A. | [92] | |
University of Oulu | Finland | History of Science and Ideas | B.A., M.A. | [93] | |
University of Strathclyde | United Kingdom | History of Science, Technology, and Medicine | B.A., M.Res., M.Phil., Ph.D. | [94] | |
University of Stuttgart | Germany | History of Natural Sciences and Technology | B.A. | [95] | |
University of Sydney | Australia | History and Philosophy of Science | PgC, M.S., Ph.D. | [96] | |
University of Tehran | Iran | History of Science | M.S. | [97] | |
Sharif University of Technology | Iran | Philosophy of Science | M.S. , Ph.D. | [98] | |
University of Tokyo | Japan | History and Philosophy of Science | B.A., M.A., Ph.D. | [99] | |
University of Toronto | Canada | History and Philosophy of Science and Technology |
|
M.A., Ph.D. | [100] |
University of Vienna | Austria | History and Philosophy of Science | M.A. | [101] | |
York University | Canada | History of Science Health and the Environment | M.A., Ph.D. | [102] | |
Utrecht University | Netherlands | History and Philosophy of Science |
|
M.S. | [103] |
See also[edit]
- History and philosophy of science
- History of science and technology
- Science, technology and society
- Science studies
References[edit]
- ↑ "Doctoral Programs by the Numbers". http://chronicle.com/. Chronicle of Higher Education. 30 September 2010. Retrieved 15 February 2014. External link in
|website=
(help) - ↑ "History and Philosophy of Science PhD". asu.edu. Arizona State University. Retrieved 12 February 2014.
- ↑ "Egyptology & Ancient Western Asian Studies". brown.edu. Brown University. Retrieved 12 February 2014.
- ↑ "Division of the Humanities and Social Sciences". caltech.edu. California Institute of Technology. Archived from the original on 13 December 2013. Retrieved 12 February 2014.
- ↑ "Department of History: Faculty Thematic Strengths". cmu.edu. Carnegie Mellon University. Retrieved 12 February 2014.
- ↑ "Graduate Program in the History of Science, Technology, Environment, and Medicine (STEM)". case.edu. Case Western Reserve University. Retrieved 12 February 2014.
- ↑ "History: Fields of Study". gc.cuny.edu. City University of New York, the Graduate Center. Retrieved 12 February 2014.
- ↑ "Department of HIstory: History of Science and Technology". columbia.edu. Columbia University. Retrieved 12 February 2014.
- ↑ "Department of History & Politics: Academic Overview". drexel.edu. Drexel University. Retrieved 12 February 2014.
- ↑ "History and Philosophy of Science, Technology, and Medicine". duke.edu. Duke University. Retrieved 12 February 2014.
- ↑ "Programs in History & Philosophy of Science". fsu.edu. Florida State University. Retrieved 12 February 2014.
- ↑ "Department of History: Graduate Student Handbook". fsu.edu. Florida State University. 9 October 2013. Retrieved 12 February 2014.
- ↑ "Department of the History of Science". harvard.edu. Harvard University. Retrieved 12 February 2014.
- ↑ "Department of History and Philosophy of Science". iub.edu. Indiana University, Bloomington. Retrieved 12 February 2014.
- ↑ "History of Technology and Science". iastate.edu. Iowa State University. Retrieved 12 February 2014.
- ↑ "Department of History of Science and Technology". krieger.jhu.edu. Johns Hopkins University. Retrieved 12 February 2014.
- ↑ "History of Science, Technology, and Medicine". Kean University. Kean University. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
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(help) - ↑ "About HASTS". [http://web.mit.edu/ Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
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(help) - ↑ "Undergraduate Degree - History, Philosophy and Sociology of Science Major". Michigan State University. Michigan State University. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
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(help) - ↑ "HISTORY OF SCIENCE". Retrieved 11 February 2017.
- ↑ "Graduate Studies at MSU . . . A Tradition of Excellence". Mississippi State University. Mississippi State University. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
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(help) - ↑ "Department of History, Philosophy, and Religious Studie". Montana State University. Montana State University. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
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(help) - ↑ "History of Science and Technology, MS". NYU Polytechnic School of Engineering. New York University Polytechnic School of Engineering. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
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(help) - ↑ "School of History, Philosophy, and Religion". Oregon State University. Oregon State University. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
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(help) - ↑ "The Program in History of Science". Princeton University. Princeton University. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
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(help) - ↑ "Department of HIstory, Master of Arts". Rutgers-Newark. Rutgers-Newark. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
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(help) - ↑ "Federated Department of History, Master of Arts in History". New Jersey Institute of Technology. New Jersey Institute of Technology. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
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(help) - ↑ "Graduate Study in History of Science, Technology, Environment, and Health". Rutgers University. Rutgers University. Archived from the original on 22 February 2014. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
|website=
(help) - ↑ 29.0 29.1 "The Program in History & Philosophy of Science". Stanford University. Stanford University. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
|website=
(help) - ↑ "Environment, Health, Science & Technology". State University of New York, Stony Brook. State University of New York, Stony Brook. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
|website=
(help) - ↑ "Concentration in History and Philosophy of Science". University of California, Berkeley. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
|website=
(help) - ↑ "Center for Science, Technology, Medicine, & Society". University of California, Berkeley. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
|website=
(help) - ↑ "Department of HIstory". University of California, San Diego. University of California, San Diego. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
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(help) - ↑ "Department for Anthropology, History, and Social Medicine". University of California, San Francisco. University of California, San Francisco. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
|website=
(help) - ↑ "History of Science". University of California, Santa Barbara. University of California, Santa Barbara. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
|website=
(help) - ↑ "Science, Medicine, and Technology". University of California, Los Angeles. University of California, Los Angeles. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
|website=
(help) - ↑ "Morris Fishbein Center for the History of Science and medicine". University of Chicago. University of Chicago. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
|website=
(help) - ↑ "Conceptual and Historical Studies of Science". University of Chicago. University of Chicago. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
|website=
(help) - ↑ "Hagley Graduate Program in History". University of Delaware. University of Delaware. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
|website=
(help) - ↑ "Graduate Fields of Study: Science, Technology, and Medicine". University of Illinois. University of Illinois. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
|website=
(help) - ↑ "Department of History: Science, Technology, and Society". University of Maryland. University of Maryland. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
|website=
(help) - ↑ "Department of History: Master of Arts Degree Requirements". University of Massachusetts, Amhurst. University of Massachusetts, Amherst. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
|website=
(help) - ↑ "Science in a Changing World, MA". University of Massachusetts, Boston. University of Massachusetts, Boston. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
|website=
(help) - ↑ "History of Science, Technology, and Medicine". University of Minnesota. University of Minnesota. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
|website=
(help) - ↑ "Welcome to the History and Philosophy of Science Graduate Program at Notre Dame". University of Notre Dame. University of Notre Dame. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
|website=
(help) - ↑ "Department of the History of Science". University of Oklahoma. University of Oklahoma. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
|website=
(help) - ↑ "History & Sociology of Science". University of Pennsylvania. University of Pennsylvania. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
|website=
(help) - ↑ "Department of the History and Philosophy of Science". University of Pittsburgh. University of Pittsburgh. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
|website=
(help) - ↑ "Why Study History at South Carolina?". University of South Carolina. University of South Carolina. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
|website=
(help) - ↑ "What is HPS?". University of Washington. University of Washington. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
|website=
(help) - ↑ "History of Science". University of Washington. University of Washington. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
|website=
(help) - ↑ "History of Science, Medicine, and Technology". University of Wisconsin, Madison. University of Wisconsin, Madison. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
|website=
(help) - ↑ "Science in Society Program". Wesleyan University. Wesleyan University. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
|website=
(help) - ↑ "Program in the History of Science and Medicine". Yale University. Yale University. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
|website=
(help) - ↑ "Taught Masters and PhD Programmes in the History of Science". ankara.edu.tr. Ankara University. Retrieved 7 July 2014.
- ↑ "New M.A. Program History, Philosophy, and Sociology of Science at Bielefeld University". uni-bielefeld.de. Bielefeld University. Retrieved 12 February 2014.
- ↑ "Department of Philosophy and History of Sciences". cuni.cz/UKENG-1.html. Charles University. Retrieved 12 February 2014.
- ↑ "Taught Masters Programme in the History and Philosophy of Science and Medicine". dur.ac.uk. Durham University. Retrieved 12 February 2014.
- ↑ "Department of History & Philosophy of Science". elte.hu. Eötvös Loránd University. Retrieved 12 February 2014.
- ↑ "Masters in History and Philosophy of Knowledge". ethz.ch. ETH Zurich. Retrieved 12 February 2014.
- ↑ "Taught Bachelor and Masters Programmes in the History of Science". fatihsultan.edu.tr. Fatih Sultan Mehmet Vakif University. Retrieved 5 July 2014.
- ↑ "Sidney M. Edelstein Center for the History and Philosophy of Science, Technology, and Medicine". huji.ac.il. Hebrew University of Jerusalem. Retrieved 12 February 2014.
- ↑ "Natural History Sciences". oia.hokudai.ac.jp. Hokkaido University. Retrieved 12 February 2014.
- ↑ "Taught Bachelor, Masters and PhD Programmes in the History of Science". istanbul.edu.tr. Istanbul University. Retrieved 5 July 2014.
- ↑ "Center for the History of Science, Technology, and Medicine". kcl.ac.uk. King's College London. Retrieved 12 February 2014.
- ↑ "Welcome to the Division of History of Science, Technology and Environment". kth.se/en. KTH Royal Institute of Technology. Retrieved 12 February 2014.
- ↑ "Introduction". bun.kyoto-u.ac.jp. Kyoto University. Retrieved 12 February 2014.
- ↑ "History of Science at the LMU". uni-muenchen.de/index.html. Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. Retrieved 12 February 2014.
- ↑ "History of Science, Medicine, and Technology". Oxford University. Oxford University. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
|website=
(help) - ↑ "Department of History and Philosophy of Science". Paris Diderot University. Paris Diderot University. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
|website=
(help) - ↑ "History of Science". Pontifical Catholic University of São Paulo. Pontifical Catholic University of São Paulo. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
|website=
(help) - ↑ 72.0 72.1 72.2 "Program in History and Philosophy of Science". Seoul National University. Seoul National University. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
|website=
(help) - ↑ "Research Center for Philosophy of Science and Technology in Shanxi University". Shanxi University. Archived from the original on 24 December 2013. Retrieved 12 February 2014.
- ↑ "The Cohn Institute for the History and Philosophy of Science and Ideas". Tel Aviv University. Tel Aviv University. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
|website=
(help) - ↑ "History and Culture of Science and Technology". TU Berlin. TU Berlin. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
|website=
(help) - ↑ "Centre d'Història de la Ciència". Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
|website=
(help) - ↑ "UCL Department of Science and Technology Studies". University College London. University College London. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
|website=
(help) - ↑ "Center for History and Philosophy of Science, Technology, and Medicine". University of Aberdeen. University of Aberdeen. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
|website=
(help) - ↑ "Graduate Programme in the History and Philosophy of Science and Technology". University of Athens. University of Athens. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
|website=
(help) - ↑ "Philosophy and History of Science". University of Bern. University of Bern. Archived from the original on 21 February 2014. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
|website=
(help) - ↑ "Department of Philosophy: Postgraduate Study". Retrieved 12 February 2014.
- ↑ "Department of Philosophy: Major in History and Philosophy of Science". University of British Columbia. University of British Columbia. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
|website=
(help) - ↑ "Department of History: History of Science, Technology, and Medicine". University of British Columbia. University of British Columbia. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
|website=
(help) - ↑ "Department of History: Graduate". University of Calgary. University of Calgary. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
|website=
(help) - ↑ "Department of History and Philosophy of Science". University of Cambridge. University of Cambridge. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
|website=
(help) - ↑ "PhD in History of Science and Science Education". Universidade de Coimbra. Universidade de Coimbra. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
|website=
(help) - ↑ "Department of History: the Master's". University of Guelph. University of Guelph. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
|website=
(help) - ↑ "History of Science, Medicine, Environment and Technology - MA - School of History - University of Kent". www.kent.ac.uk. Retrieved 2016-08-15.
- ↑ 89.0 89.1 "MA Studies in History and Philosophy of Science". Retrieved 12 February 2014.
- ↑ "Teaching Offers". CIUHCT. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
|website=
(help) - ↑ "Center for the History of Science, Technology, and Medicine". University of Manchester. University of Manchester. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
|website=
(help) - ↑ "History of Philosophy & Science". University of Melbourne. University of Melbourne. Retrieved 20 January 2018. External link in
|website=
(help) - ↑ "History of Science and Ideas". University of Oulu. University of Oulu. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
|website=
(help) - ↑ "Welcome to History at Strathclyde". University of Strathclyde. University of Strathclyde. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
|website=
(help) - ↑ "History of Natural Sciences and Technology BA". University of Stuttgart. University of Stuttgart. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
|website=
(help) - ↑ "History and Philosophy of Science". University of Sydney. University of Sydney. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
|website=
(help) - ↑ "History of Science". [1]. University of Tehran. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
|website=
(help) - ↑ "Philosophy of Science". [2]. Sharif University of Technology. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
|website=
(help) - ↑ "Department of the History and Philosophy of Science". University of Tokyo. University of Tokyo. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
|website=
(help) - ↑ "Institute for the History and Philosophy of Science and Technology". University of Toronto. University of Toronto. External link in
|website=
(help); Missing or empty|url=
(help);|access-date=
requires|url=
(help) - ↑ "History and Philosophy of Science". University of Vienna. University of Vienna. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
|website=
(help) - ↑ "Graduate Programs in History: Fields of Study". York University. York University. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
|website=
(help) - ↑ "History and Philosophy of Science". Utrecht University. Utrecht University. Retrieved 12 February 2014. External link in
|website=
(help)
External links[edit]
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