List of governments of Japan 2
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The following is a list of governments of Japan, including shogunates and the Imperial court.
Form of governance | name of government | Form of government | De facto leader | Year |
---|---|---|---|---|
king sovereignty | Yamato king sovereignty | Direct imperial rule・autocracy | Okimi・Mononobe clan・Ōtomo clan | late 3 century -late 5 century |
Imperial court | Yamato court | Okimi ・Soga clan・Mononobe clan・Ōtomo clan | Late 5 century - 540 | |
Okimi・Soga clan・Mononobe clan | 540- 587 | |||
Imperial court | Okimi・Soga no Umako・Prince Shōtoku | 587 - 622 | ||
Okimi・Soga clan | 622 - 645 | |||
Emperor・Prince Naka-no-Ōe | 645 - 702 | |||
Emperor ・Fujiwara no Fuhito | 702 - 720 | |||
Prince Nagaya government | Emperor ・Prince Nagaya | 720 - 729 | ||
Government of four sons of Fujiwara no Fuhito (Fujiwara no muchimaro,Fujiwara no Fusasaki,Fujiwara no umakai, Fujiwara no Maro) | Four sons of Fujiwara no Fuhito ・Emperor Shōmu | 729 - 737 | ||
Imperial court | Direct imperial rule | Emperor Shōmu | 737 - 749 | |
Direct imperial rule ・autocracy | Empress Kōken・Tachibana no Moroe | 749 - 757 | ||
Emperor ・Fujiwara no Nakamaro | 757 - 764 | |||
Direct imperial rule | Empress Shotoku・Dōkyō | 764 - 772 | ||
Chiten no Kimi | 772 - 858 | |||
Fujiwara government | Sekkan Seiji | Fujiwara clan | 858 - 891 | |
Kanpyō no chi (Emperor Uda’s reign) | Direct imperial rule | Emperor Uda | 891 - 896 | |
Engi no chi(emperor Daigo’s reign) | Emperor Daigo | 896 - 930 | ||
Fujiwara government | Sekkan Seiji | Fujiwara no Tadahira | 930 - 949 | |
Tenryaku no chi (Emperor Murakami ‘s reign) | Direct imperial rule ・Sekkan Seiji | Emperor Murakami・Fujiwara clan | 949 - 967 | |
Fujiwara government | Sekkan Seiji | Fujiwara clan | 967 - 1068 | |
imperial court | Direct imperial rule | Chiten no kimi | 1068 - 1086 | |
Cloistered rule | Chiten no Kimi・Cloistered Emperor | 1086 - 1167 | ||
Bushi government | Taira clan government | Bushi government | Cloistered Emperor Go-Shirakawa・Taira no Kiyomori | 1167 - 1179 |
Taira clan | 1179 - 1183 | |||
imperial court | imperial court | Cloistered rule | Cloistered Emperor Go-Shirakawa | 1183 - 1185 |
1185 - 1192 | ||||
Bushi government | Kamakura shogunate | Bushi government | Kujo Kanezane・Minamoto no Yoritomo | 1192 - 1196 |
Emperor Go-Toba・Minamoto no Yoritomo | 1196 - 1198 | |||
Retired Emperor Go-Toba・Minamoto clan | 1198 - 1219 | |||
Retired Emperor Go-Toba・Hōjō Masako | 1219 - 1221 | |||
Hōjō clan | 1221 - 1333 | |||
Imperial court | Kenmu Restoration | Direct imperial rule | Emperor Go-Daigo | 1333 - 1336 |
Southern Court | Chiten no Kimi | 1336 - 1392 | ||
Imperial court ・Bushi government | Northern Court | Direct imperial rule ・Bushi government | Chiten no kimi・Ashikaga clan | |
Bushi government | Ashikaga shogunate | Bushi government ・Shugo feudalism | Ashikaga clan | 1392 - 1493 |
Hosokawa government・Sengoku Daimyo in various places | Bushi government ・Daimyo feudalism | Hosokawa clan・ Sengoku Daimyo in various places | 1493 - 1549 | |
Miyoshi government・Sengoku Daimyo in various places | Miyoshi clan・Sengoku Daimyo in various places | 1549 - 1568 | ||
Oda government・Sengoku Daimyo in various places | Oda Nobunaga・Sengoku Daimyo in various places | 1568 - 1585 | ||
Toyotomi government | Bushi government | Toyotomi clan | 1585 - 1603 | |
Tokugawa shogunate | Bushi government・Han system | Tokugawa clan | 1603 - 1867 | |
Imperial court | Daijō-kan | Monarchy | Emperor Meiji・Daijō-daijin・Meiji oligarchy | 1867 - 1885 |
Modern government | Government of the Empire of Japan | Constitutional monarchy | Emperor・Prime Minister・Meiji oligarchy・Armed forces | 1885 - 1945 |
Special Occupation | GHQ/SCAP | Occupation | GHQ/SCAP | 1945 - 1952 |
Modern government | Government of Japan | Parliamentary system・ symbolic monarchy | Prime Minister | 1952 - now |
See also[edit]
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